FRA Tier 2 Study Guide - Compliance Options
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Questions and Answers

What are the options to bring a track back into compliance if it does not comply with the requirements of FRA part 213?

3R's: Repair, Reduce, Remove.

What is the FRA maximum wear allowed on the raised guard of a self-guarded frog?

3/8 inches.

FRA part 213 represents _____________ for railroad track that is part of the general railroad system of transportation.

Minimum Safety Requirements.

What must a 213.7a or 213.7b qualified person demonstrate to the track owner?

<p>Supervisory experience in track maintenance and understanding of FRA requirements.</p> Signup and view all the answers

If the railroad continues to operate over track not good for at least class 1 track standards under the authority of a 213.7a person, how long can they continue to do so without bringing the track back into compliance?

<p>30 days.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Use of 213.9b indicates we are operating over a track or defect that _____________

<p>does not meet all of the requirements for its intended class.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What determines the FRA class of a track?

<p>Authorized speeds for freight and passenger trains.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following train speeds with their respective class of track:

<p>15 MPH Passenger = Class 1 15 MPH Freight = Class 1 30 MPH Freight = Class 2 50 MPH Passenger = Class 3 55 MPH Freight = Class 4 5 MPH Freight = Class 1 85 MPH Passenger = Class 5 10 MPH Passenger = Class 1 45 MPH Freight = Class 3 35 MPH Freight = Class 3</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a class specific defect?

<p>Gage restraint measurement systems.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Track Compliance and Repair Options

  • Compliance with FRA part 213 can be restored by REPAIRING defects, imposing speed RESTRICTIONS, or REMOVING the track from service.
  • Authority for operating a non-compliant track can be granted to a qualified person per 213.7a, following specific provisions like 213.9b and 213.11.

Self-Guarded Frog Wear Limitations

  • The maximum allowable wear on the raised guard of a self-guarded frog is 3/8 inches as per FRA regulations.
  • BNSF standards recommend a 1/4-inch wear threshold for initiating repairs.

FRA Part 213 Requirements

  • FRA part 213 establishes MINIMUM safety requirements for railroad track within the general system of transportation.
  • It does not apply to track maintenance purposes.

Qualifications of a Qualified Person

  • A qualified person under 213.7a must have at least one year of supervisory experience in track maintenance or relevant educational training.
  • The individual must demonstrate knowledge of FRA requirements and must be authorized in writing by the track owner to correct compliance deviations.
  • Under 213.7b, designated inspectors must also have a year of inspection experience, the ability to detect deviations, and written authorization for remedial actions.

Track Operation Under Compliance Issues

  • A railroad can operate over track not meeting class 1 standards for up to 30 days under the supervision of a 213.7a qualified person before required compliance action must occur.

Reclassification of Track

  • Operating under 213.9b indicates usage of track that falls short of requirements for its intended class, leading to classification at the next lowest appropriate class.

Determination of Track Class

  • Track class is determined by the AUTHORIZED speeds for both freight and passenger trains.

Class of Track by Train Speeds

  • Specific train speeds correlate with track classes as follows:
    • 15 MPH Passenger = Class 1
    • 15 MPH Freight = Class 2
    • 30 MPH Freight = Class 3
    • 50 MPH Passenger = Class 3
    • 55 MPH Freight = Class 4
    • 5 MPH Freight = Class 1
    • 85 MPH Passenger = Class 5
    • 10 MPH Passenger = Class 1
    • 45 MPH Freight = Class 4
    • 35 MPH Freight = Class 3

FRA Defect Examples

  • Class Specific Defect: Gage restraint measurement system issues.
  • Speed Defined Defect: Cracked or broken joint bars must be replaced under specific conditions.
  • Non-Class Specific Defect: Robust identification and adherence to fastening requirements for both conventional and welded rail tracks.

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Description

This quiz covers the options available for bringing a track into compliance with FRA part 213 when it is found to be non-compliant. Learn about the 3R's: Repair, Reduce, and Remove, and understand how each option impacts train operations. Test your knowledge on safety regulations and procedures related to track maintenance.

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