Founding of Maryland

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Questions and Answers

What was the name of the proprietary colony established in 1634 on the northern shore of the Chesapeake Bay?

  • Lord Baltimore
  • Maryland (correct)
  • Henrietta Maria
  • Virginia

Who was granted twelve million acres of land by King Charles I, leading to the establishment of the proprietary colony?

  • King Charles I
  • Virginia Company
  • English Roman Catholics
  • Sir George Calvert, Lord Baltimore (correct)

What does it mean for Maryland to be a proprietary colony?

  • It was owned by an individual, not a joint-stock company (correct)
  • It was a buffer zone
  • It was a debtors' refuge
  • It was a royal colony

What was the primary intention behind establishing Maryland as a colony?

<p>To provide a haven for English Roman Catholics (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What crop did colonists in Maryland turn to raising, similar to the colonists in Virginia?

<p>Tobacco (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was appointed to head the colony of Georgia?

<p>General James Oglethorpe (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary purpose of establishing Georgia as a colony?

<p>To relieve prison overcrowding in England (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where did General James Oglethorpe found Savannah?

<p>On the Atlantic Coast, near the mouth of the Savannah River (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What were the Southern colonies known for?

<p>Reliance on cash crop agriculture (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What were some of the cash crops grown in the Southern colonies?

<p>Tobacco, sugar, rice, and indigo (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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