Founding Fathers of the United States
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Questions and Answers

What did John Adams believe in?

  • The importance of a strong executive branch and the separation of powers (correct)
  • The importance of a strong legislative branch and the separation of powers
  • The importance of a strong judicial branch and the separation of powers
  • The importance of a strong judicial branch and the fusion of powers

Which Enlightenment thinker influenced Adams' ideas on the structure and function of the U.S. government?

  • Montesquieu (correct)
  • Jean-Jacques Rousseau
  • John Locke
  • Voltaire

What role did Adams play in shaping the political landscape of the United States?

  • Lawyer and scholar (correct)
  • Economist
  • Educational reformer
  • Military general

What did Adams recognize the need for in the U.S. government?

<p>A system of checks and balances to prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is often referred to as the 'Father of the Constitution'?

<p>James Madison (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which founding father was a strong advocate for a centralized government with a strong executive branch?

<p>Alexander Hamilton (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who played a crucial role in shaping American foreign policy and served as the first Chief Justice of the United States?

<p>John Jay (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which founding father was involved in drafting the Massachusetts Constitution, which served as a model for the U.S. Constitution?

<p>John Adams (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is known for championing a national bank and a robust financial system to stabilize the economy of the United States?

<p>Alexander Hamilton (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which founding father's ideas greatly influenced the development of the U.S. government's legal framework, particularly on the importance of an independent judiciary?

<p>John Adams (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who advocated for agrarianism and promoted policies encouraging westward expansion, such as the Louisiana Purchase?

<p>Thomas Jefferson (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which founding father's ideas on limited government and individual freedoms continue to shape the principles on which the United States was founded?

<p>Thomas Jefferson (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who worked to establish the country's credit and ensure its standing among other nations as the first Secretary of the Treasury?

<p>Alexander Hamilton (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which founding father believed in a system of dual sovereignty to prevent tyranny and ensure effective governance at both federal and state levels?

<p>James Madison (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who played a key role in the formulation of the Great Compromise during the Constitutional Convention?

<p>Roger Sherman (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which Founding Father was a vocal proponent of individual rights and liberties?

<p>George Mason (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was a staunch advocate for a decentralized government and expressed concerns about the concentration of power in the federal government?

<p>George Mason (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who believed in the principles of judicial review and the rule of law, considering them essential for the functioning of a democratic society?

<p>James Wilson (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who played a crucial role in shaping the structure and powers of the federal judiciary during the drafting of the U.S. Constitution?

<p>James Wilson (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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