Fossils and Fossil Succession Quiz

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Proterozoic Eon - the first Eukaryotes appeared Eukaryotes - have true ______ on their cells

nucleus

The first dinosaur was called ______

NYASASAURUS PARRINGTONI

Diapsids (ancestors of dinosaurs) Synapsids (ancestors of ______)

mammals

Mississippian Period - the first winged ______ appeared

insect

Plateosaurus - flat ______

lizard

Velociraptors - swift ______

robbers

William Smith in 1800 - He formulated Fossil Succession. Fossils of one organism succeed one another in a specific and well established order. Geological Time Scale Eon - is the longest subdivision of Geological Time Scale, succeeded by Era, Period, and Epoch. Precambrian Eon - is the super Eon composed of the first three eons. Hadean Eon (4.6 Billion Years Ago) - the solidification of the earth’s continental and oceanic crust. Archean Eon (4 Billion Years Ago) - the evolution of earth’s first life forms. Proterozoic Eon (2.5 Billion Years Ago) - the appearance of multi-celled animals and the gathering of land masses to form continents. Archean Eon - the first life on earth appeared. They are PROKARYOTIC ORGANISMS which means they don’t have a true nucleus. Archaea Bacteria - first life forms Types of Archaea Bacteria includes: 1. Thermophiles - can survive in extremely hot environment. 2. Acidophiles - can survive in an extremely acidic environment. 3. Methanogens - uses Methane to metabolize. 4.

Prokaryotic organisms

There are several types of fossils: True form fossils Petrified Molds and casts Carbonized William Smith in 1800 - He formulated Fossil Succession. Fossils of one organism succeed one another in a specific and well established order. Geological Time Scale Eon - is the longest subdivision of Geological Time Scale, succeeded by Era, Period, and Epoch. Precambrian Eon - is the super Eon composed of the first three eons. Hadean Eon (4.6 Billion Years Ago) - the solidification of the earth’s continental and oceanic crust. Archean Eon (4 Billion Years Ago) - the evolution of earth’s first life forms. Proterozoic Eon (2.5 Billion Years Ago) - the appearance of multi-celled animals and the gathering of land masses to form continents. Archean Eon - the first life on earth appeared. They are PROKARYOTIC ORGANISMS which means they don’t have a true nucleus. Archaea Bacteria - first life forms Types of Archaea Bacteria includes: 1. Thermophiles - can survive in extremely hot environment. 2. Acidophiles - can survive in an extremely acidic environment. 3. Methanogens - uses Methane to metabolize. 4.

Sedimentary rock and other substances

______ and Fossil Succession ______ - are the remains of plants and animals who lived in the past. They are often preserved in sedimentary rock and other substances. Paleontology - is the study of fossils. Paleontologists - are scientists that study fossils. There are several types of fossils: True form fossils Petrified Molds and casts Carbonized

Fossils

Geological Time Scale ______ - is the longest subdivision of Geological Time Scale, succeeded by Era, Period, and Epoch. Precambrian ______ - is the super ______ composed of the first three eons. Hadean ______ (4.6 Billion Years Ago) - the solidification of the earth’s continental and oceanic crust. Archean ______ (4 Billion Years Ago) - the evolution of earth’s first life forms. Proterozoic ______ (2.5 Billion Years Ago) - the appearance of multi-celled animals and the gathering of land masses to form continents. Archean ______ - the first life on earth appeared. They are PROKARYOTIC ORGANISMS which means they don’t have a true nucleus. Archaea Bacteria - first life forms Types of Archaea Bacteria includes: 1. Thermophiles - can survive in extremely hot environment. 2. Acidophiles - can survive in an extremely acidic environment. 3. Methanogens - uses Methane to metabolize. 4.

Eon

Archean Eon (4 Billion Years Ago) - the evolution of earth’s first life forms. Proterozoic Eon (2.5 Billion Years Ago) - the appearance of multi-celled animals and the gathering of land masses to form continents. Archean Eon - the first life on earth appeared. They are PROKARYOTIC ORGANISMS which means they don’t have a true nucleus. Archaea Bacteria - first life forms Types of Archaea Bacteria includes: 1. Thermophiles - can survive in extremely hot environment. 2. Acidophiles - can survive in an extremely acidic environment. 3. Methanogens - uses Methane to metabolize. 4.

First life on earth appeared

Types of ______ includes: 1. Thermophiles - can survive in extremely hot environment. 2. Acidophiles - can survive in an extremely acidic environment. 3. Methanogens - uses Methane to metabolize. 4.

Archaea Bacteria

Plateosaurus - flat ______

footed

Velociraptors - swift ______

predators

Mississippian Period - the first winged ______ appeared

insects

The first dinosaur was called ______

Megalosaurus

Eukaryotes - have true ______ on their cells

nucleus

Diapsids (ancestors of dinosaurs) Synapsids (ancestors of ______)

mammals

Proterozoic Eon - the first Eukaryotes appeared Eukaryotes - have true ______ on their cells

nucleus

Mississippian Period - the first winged ______ appeared

insect

Plateosaurus - flat ______

lizard

Diapsids (ancestors of dinosaurs) Synapsids (ancestors of ______)

mammals

Velociraptors - swift ______

robbers

Geological Time Scale Eon - is the longest subdivision of Geological Time Scale, succeeded by Era, Period, and Epoch. Precambrian Eon - is the super ______ composed of the first three eons. Hadean Eon (4.6 Billion Years Ago) - the solidification of the earth’s continental and oceanic crust. Archean Eon (4 Billion Years Ago) - the evolution of earth’s first life forms. Proterozoic Eon (2.5 Billion Years Ago) - the appearance of multi-celled animals and the gathering of land masses to form continents. Archean Eon - the first life on earth appeared. They are PROKARYOTIC ORGANISMS which means they don’t have a true ______

Eon, Eon, Eon, Eon, Eon, nucleus

Test your knowledge about fossils, paleontology, types of fossils, and the concept of fossil succession formulated by William Smith in 1800. Explore the remains of plants and animals from the past preserved in sedimentary rock and other substances.

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