Fossil Fuels and Carbon Capture & Storage (CCS) Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which fossil fuels are the dominant cause of climate change?

  • Oil
  • Gas
  • Coal
  • All of the above (correct)

What is the purpose of carbon capture and storage (CCS)?

  • To explore fossil fuel reserves
  • To produce petroleum products
  • To increase carbon emissions
  • To reduce carbon emissions (correct)

Why is Ireland particularly vulnerable to interruptions in energy supplies?

  • It has a low CO2 energy future
  • It imports all its oil and coal (correct)
  • It has significant indigenous fossil fuel reserves
  • It relies on renewable energy sources

Which module assessment method is worth 50% of the final grade?

<p>Continual assessment (practicals, presentations) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which fossil fuel accounted for the highest percentage of primary energy use in 2022?

<p>Oil (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which source of energy experienced the highest growth in primary energy demand between 2019 and 2022?

<p>Renewable energy sources (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of primary energy use in 2022 was accounted for by fossil fuels?

<p>82% (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which country currently imports all its oil and coal and about 50% of its gas?

<p>Ireland (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of the module 'Geol 40310 - Fossil Fuels and CCS'?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of carbon capture and storage (CCS)?

<p>To reduce carbon emissions from carbon-based energy systems (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which fossil fuel accounted for the highest percentage of global energy demand in 2000?

<p>Oil (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the percentage of primary energy use accounted for by fossil fuels in 2019?

<p>85% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which energy source experienced the highest growth in primary energy demand between 2019 and 2022?

<p>Renewables (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the projected percentage of global fossil fuel consumption in 2050 according to the IEA Net Zero Scenario?

<blockquote> <p>80% (D)</p> </blockquote> Signup and view all the answers

Which country currently imports all its oil and coal and about 50% of its gas?

<p>Ireland (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of the module 'Geol 40310 - Fossil Fuels and CCS'?

<p>Geological setting of fossil fuels (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of carbon capture and storage (CCS)?

<p>To reduce carbon emissions from energy systems (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which energy source experienced the highest growth in primary energy demand between 2019 and 2022?

<p>Renewable energy sources (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the percentage increase in primary energy supply between 2019 and 2022?

<p>2.8% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which fossil fuel accounted for the highest percentage of global energy demand in 2000?

<p>Oil (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the percentage of primary energy use accounted for by fossil fuels in 2019?

<p>83% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of plate boundary occurs when one plate slides past another with a strike-slip motion?

<p>Transform (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of rocks are produced in subduction regions and in areas of continent-continent collision?

<p>Metamorphic rocks (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the San Andreas Fault located?

<p>Transform plate boundary (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of seismic wave is not transmitted through liquid media?

<p>S-waves (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which boundary is associated with a mineralogical phase change from basalt to peridotite?

<p>Moho (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the mechanical boundary between the lithosphere and asthenosphere called?

<p>LAB (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of plate boundary occurs where plates pull apart, resulting in the production of volcanic rocks?

<p>Divergent (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of rock is typically found at mid-ocean ridges?

<p>Basalt (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of plate boundary occurs where plates collide and the downgoing oceanic plate is subducted into the mantle?

<p>Convergent (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of volcanic material is typically found at convergent plate boundaries?

<p>Andesite (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which layer of the Earth is the weaker region of the upper mantle that deforms by viscous flow?

<p>Asthenosphere (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the density of the mantle?

<p>3.3 g/cm3 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who proposed the theory of continental drift?

<p>Alfred Wegener (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What provides key evidence for plate tectonics?

<p>Reversals of the Earth’s magnetic field (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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