FortiGate Session Table Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which command displays the total number of sessions in an active V-Dom?

  • get sys session status (correct)
  • diagnose sys session filter clear
  • get sys session list
  • diagnose sys session list

What information is included in the session list command?

  • All details about existing sessions
  • Session helper changes and security profile changes
  • Policy ID, source port, destination port, and protocol
  • Source IP-address, destination IP-address, and port (correct)

What is the recommended step before displaying detailed information about sessions?

  • Set the session filter (correct)
  • Filter the output
  • Clear existing sessions
  • Check the filter

How can you list only the sessions for a specific IP-address using the session list command?

<p>Use the 'grep' utility (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can happen if you display all details about all existing sessions on high-end devices?

<p>The device may slow down (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which changes apply only to new sessions?

<p>Security profile changes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What command can you use to display detailed information about sessions?

<p>diagnose sys session list (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can you filter the output by when displaying detailed information about sessions?

<p>Policy ID, source port, and destination port (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What command can you use to clear the session filter?

<p>diagnose sys session filter clear (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if you want changes to apply to new sessions only?

<p>Clear existing sessions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following commands should be used to remove all sessions that match the session filter?

<p>diagnose sys session clear (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to existing sessions when a security profile change is made?

<p>Existing sessions keep using the previous configuration until they expire or are terminated. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to clear sessions related to a security profile change?

<p>To ensure that the new security profile is applied to all sessions. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done before clearing out any sessions?

<p>Use appropriate filters to ensure that only the desired sessions are cleared. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What information is highlighted in the FortiGate session table from left to right, and from top to bottom?

<p>IP protocol number and protocol state, length of time until the session expires, and traffic shaping counters. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the first digit of the protocol state value in the session table represent for TCP sessions?

<p>The server-side state. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the second digit of the protocol state value in the session table for TCP sessions?

<p>The client-side state. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the value of the second digit of the protocol state value when FortiGate receives the SYN packet in a TCP session?

<p>2 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the state value of a session when it is closed by both sides?

<p>5 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done before using the 'diagnose sys session clear' command?

<p>Use appropriate filters to ensure that only the desired sessions are cleared. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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