Azure FortiGate HA Active-Passive Modes Quiz

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Which load balancing protocol is used in the active-passive load balance sandwich design?

Azure load balancer protocol

Unicast protocol

FortiGate clustering protocol

FGCP H-A protocol (correct)

What handles traffic failover in the active-passive load balance sandwich scenario?

Azure load balancer (correct)

FortiGate VMs

ExpressRoute

Azure VPNs

How many failed attempts per five seconds are allowed before failover occurs in the active-passive load balance sandwich scenario?

Two (correct)

Four

Three

One

Where are the public IP-addresses configured in the active-passive load balance sandwich scenario?

Azure load balancer Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of H-A ports in the active-passive load balance sandwich scenario?

To handle load balancing decisions Signup and view all the answers

What must be done to exclude the configuration from being synchronized in the active-passive load balance sandwich scenario?

Use vdom-exception Signup and view all the answers

What must be added to the Azure load balancer for the health check in the active-passive load balance sandwich scenario?

Routes Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the internal load balancer in the active-passive load balance sandwich scenario?

To handle outgoing traffic Signup and view all the answers

What type of load balancing rule are H-A ports in the active-passive load balance sandwich scenario?

Standard load balancing rule Signup and view all the answers

What does the table on the slide provide in the active-passive load balance sandwich scenario?

Summary of various settings Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT one of the main FortiGate H-A scenarios in Azure?

Active-passive SDN sandwich Signup and view all the answers

How many network interfaces are required for the active-passive SDN connector scenario?

Four Signup and view all the answers

What protocol is used for the communication between the FortiGate VMs in the active-passive SDN connector scenario?

Unicast FGCP H-A protocol Signup and view all the answers

What does the passive FortiGate do on failover in the active-passive SDN connector scenario?

Shifts the public IP-address and updates routing Signup and view all the answers

What does the failover time depend on in the active-passive SDN connector scenario?

Size of the environment Signup and view all the answers

What should be used to exclude the configuration from being synchronized in an active-passive H-A with SDN connector scenario?

vdom-exception Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a required network interface for the active-passive load balance sandwich scenario?

Dedicated management interface Signup and view all the answers

What is the communication protocol used between the FortiGate VMs in the active-passive load balance sandwich scenario?

Unicast FGCP H-A protocol Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a required network interface for the active-active load balance sandwich scenario?

Dedicated management interface Signup and view all the answers

How many FortiGate VMs are deployed in the active-active load balance sandwich scenario?

Two Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Active-Passive Load Balance Sandwich Scenario

The load balancing protocol used in the active-passive load balance sandwich design is HA (High Availability) protocol.
HA protocol handles traffic failover in the active-passive load balance sandwich scenario.
5 failed attempts per 5 seconds are allowed before failover occurs in the active-passive load balance sandwich scenario.
Public IP addresses are configured on the External Load Balancer in the active-passive load balance sandwich scenario.
The purpose of H-A ports is for health check in the active-passive load balance sandwich scenario.
To exclude the configuration from being synchronized, sdn-sync should be disabled.
A health probe must be added to the Azure Load Balancer for the health check.
The purpose of the Internal Load Balancer is to balance traffic between FortiGate VMs.
H-A ports are health check load balancing rules.
The table on the slide provides a summary of the active-passive load balance sandwich scenario.

Active-Passive SDN Connector Scenario

Two network interfaces are required for the active-passive SDN connector scenario.
FortiGate proprietary protocol is used for communication between FortiGate VMs.
On failover, the passive FortiGate takes over.
The failover time depends on the ** FortiGate's configuration and the network infrastructure**.
To exclude the configuration from being synchronized, sdn-sync should be disabled.

Load Balance Sandwich Scenarios

One network interface is not required for the active-passive load balance sandwich scenario.
The communication protocol used between FortiGate VMs is FortiGate proprietary protocol.
One network interface is not required for the active-active load balance sandwich scenario.
Two FortiGate VMs are deployed in the active-active load balance sandwich scenario.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Description

Test your knowledge on FortiGate H-A modes in Azure with this quiz. Learn about the three main scenarios: active-passive SDN connector, active-passive load balance sandwich, and active-active load balance sandwich. Explore the required network interfaces and communication methods.

FortiGate H-A Modes in Azure Quiz

Choose a study mode