FortiClient Manual Quarantine Process
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Questions and Answers

What feature of FortiAnalyzer allows it to store and analyze logs from Security Fabric groups?

  • Security Fabric Analytics
  • FortiView Integration
  • Security Fabric Logging (correct)
  • Device Manager Configuration

    • How does FortiAnalyzer handle logs from the units in a Security Fabric group?

  • Requires manual configuration for analysis
  • Stores and analyzes them individually
  • Ignores them due to their complexity
  • Correlates them to UTM logs (correct)

    • What can be viewed by selecting 'Fabric Topology' after right-clicking a Security Fabric device in FortiAnalyzer's Device Manager?

  • Logs from all devices in the network
  • Historical bandwidth usage
  • Real-time network traffic data
  • Security Fabric group membership (correct)

    • Which feature of FortiAnalyzer provides customizable SOC and NOC dashboards for monitoring events in real-time?

    <p>Security Fabric Analytics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For what purpose does FortiAnalyzer provide reports related to compliance or historical analysis?

    <p>Compliance or historical analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key function of FortiView within FortiAnalyzer's analytics and reporting capabilities?

    <p>Providing summaries of critical alerts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a trigger in the context of security events and alarms?

    <p>To combine one or more filters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens if all trigger criteria are satisfied?

    <p>A security alarm is generated</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of security events, what information is included in a security event triggered by a filter match?

    <p>Date and time, Source IP, Source Mac, Destination IP, Location</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What determines if a user or host element associated with a security event must match the profile?

    <p>The user and/or host profile requirement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of security alarms, what does the security alarm contain?

    <p>Host MAC, alarm date and time, matched rule, actions taken</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of security rules in relation to security filters?

    <p>Security rules evaluate the priority order of filters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of FortiAnalyzer automation-driven analytics?

    <p>To provide full visibility of network devices, systems, and users</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key role of the Monitors view in FortiAnalyzer?

    <p>Providing customizable NOC and SOC dashboards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Log View feature in FortiAnalyzer enable analysts to do?

    <p>Utilize search filters on managed device logs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of trigger initiates a playbook when an incident is created matching certain filters?

    <p>Incident Trigger</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Playbook Automation in FortiSOC?

    <p>Simplify investigation through automated incident response</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What additional licenses are required for the use of Automation Playbooks in FortiSOC?

    <p>Additional FortiSOC license</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of trigger in FortiAnalyzer Playbooks is run during a configured schedule?

    <p>On-Schedule Trigger</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the benefit of integrating FortiAnalyzer with SOC connectors?

    <p>Enhancing Incident Detection and Response capabilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do Triggers determine in the context of FortiAnalyzer Playbooks?

    <p>When a playbook is to be executed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main role of the Monitors view in FortiAnalyzer?

    <p>Customizable NOC and SOC dashboards and widgets.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can a FortiClient endpoint be manually quarantined?

    <p>By clicking on Endpoints and selecting Quarantine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the process to unquarantine a FortiClient endpoint?

    <p>Selecting the quarantined endpoint in FortiEMS console and choosing Unquarantine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what ways can quarantined files be allowlisted and restored?

    <p>Through editing file descriptions in the Allowlist pane</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens after FortiClient quarantines files on endpoints and sends the information to FortiClient-EMS?

    <p>Files are made accessible on the endpoint after next telemetry communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Security Orchestration involve?

    <p>Combining visibility, detection, control, and response capabilities to create automated prevention processes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which tool is used to orchestrate network security processes with FortiNAC?

    <p>FortiNAC</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does FortiNAC integrate with other devices?

    <p>Bidirectional integration for information exchange</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required to create preventative network access and threat triage processes?

    <p>Policy-based platform leveraging end-to-end visibility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be done to allowlist and restore quarantined files from EMS?

    <p>Edit their file descriptions in the Allowlist Pane.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Security Automation and Orchestration aim to automate?

    <p>Provisioning and SOC threat response procedures.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of triggers in a playbook on FortiAnalyzer?

    <p>To initiate the playbook</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum number of triggers that can be included in a single playbook on FortiAnalyzer?

    <p>Only one trigger</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does a playbook flow through its tasks after being triggered on FortiAnalyzer?

    <p>Using the trigger as a starting point</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What actions can be performed by FortiAnalyzer on FortiClient-EMS using an API?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are incidents created by FortiAnalyzer playbooks?

    <p>Automatically based on playbook configuration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of FortiAnalyzer, what is the function of FortiClient-EMS as a Security Fabric connector?

    <p>Quarantining endpoints</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What initiates the execution of a playbook when an IOC threat is detected?

    <p>FortiAnalyzer discovering IOCs in logs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of FortiOS in the IOC flow described in the text?

    <p>Sending logs to FortiAnalyzer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which network devices are required for automatic endpoint quarantine on IOC detection using Security Fabric?

    <p>FortiGate, FortiAnalyzer, FortiClient-EMS, FortiClient</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be configured on FortGate to enable automatic endpoint quarantine during an IOC threat?

    <p>FortClient-EMS IP address and login credentials for administrator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key attribute that makes the association between the security alert and the host?

    <p>IP-address</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of FortiNAC, what is the purpose of creating security rules?

    <p>To automate incident response</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens if a received security alert does not match any of the security rules in FortiNAC?

    <p>No action is taken</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be designated as a log host in FortiNAC?

    <p>SIEM</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of information is used to determine what kind of work flow should be designed when handling a security alert in FortiNAC?

    <p>Host physical location</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What information can be included in the visibility information within the FortiNAC database?

    <p>Host and user attributes like name, physical address, IP-address, location, and user details such as email and phone extension</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In FortiNAC, what is a filter evaluated against the contents of?

    <p>Parsed security alert</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action is taken when a triggered filter does not match any criteria in a security rule in FortiNAC?

    <p>No action is taken</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which attribute is used to create new work flows in FortiNAC for automating responses?

    <p>Fully understood security alerts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a satisfied rule result in within FortiNAC?

    <p>Creation of a security alarm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    FortiAnalyzer Features and Functionality

    • Log Management: FortiAnalyzer stores and analyzes logs from Security Fabric groups, providing centralized visibility and management.
    • Log Handling: Logs from units in a Security Fabric group are processed and aggregated for comprehensive analysis and reporting.
    • Fabric Topology View: Selecting 'Fabric Topology' in the Device Manager reveals the hierarchical representation and relationships between Security Fabric devices.
    • Dashboards: Customizable SOC and NOC dashboards in FortiAnalyzer enable real-time event monitoring and situational awareness.

    Compliance and Reporting

    • Compliance Reports: FortiAnalyzer generates reports that assist in compliance audits and historical analysis of security events.
    • FortiView Functionality: Provides an intuitive interface for detailed analytics and reporting, showcasing event trends and anomalies.

    Security Events and Alarms

    • Trigger Definition: A trigger initiates responses to security events and alarms based on predefined criteria.
    • Trigger Criteria: If all criteria are satisfied, the associated actions for the trigger are executed.
    • Security Event Information: Triggered security events contain details such as source, severity, and impact assessment.
    • Profile Matching: User or host elements associated with security events must match with predefined profiles to trigger appropriate actions.
    • Security Alarm Content: Security alarms encapsulate critical event information and alert metrics for further investigation.

    Analytics and Automation

    • Security Rules and Filters: Security rules define criteria, while filters categorize events for specific responses in FortiAnalyzer.
    • Automation-Driven Analytics: Aims to streamline and enhance the analysis process by leveraging automation to reduce response times.
    • Monitors View: Serves as a real-time dashboard for security analysts to oversee ongoing events and trends in network activity.

    Playbook Automation

    • Trigger Types: An incident-based trigger in FortiAnalyzer initiates a playbook for responding to specified events.
    • FortiSOC Integration: FortiSOC requires additional licenses to utilize Automation Playbooks effectively.
    • Scheduled Triggers: Triggers can be set to execute playbooks based on defined schedules, enabling timely interventions.

    Endpoint Management with FortiClient

    • Manual Quarantine: FortiClient endpoints can be quarantined directly via management interfaces in FortiAnalyzer.
    • Unquarantine Process: Quarantined endpoints can be restored by following specific unquarantine protocols.
    • File Management: Quarantined files can be allowlisted or restored through FortiClient-EMS, ensuring security and compliance.

    Security Orchestration and Integration

    • Security Orchestration: Involves automating and coordinating security processes across different devices and platforms.
    • FortiNAC Integration: FortiNAC orchestrates network security processes using API connectivity with other security devices.
    • Preventative Processes: Creating effective preventative access and threat triage processes involves integrating various security solutions effectively.

    Alert Management in FortiNAC

    • Security Rules Purpose: Security rules in FortiNAC determine the handling procedures for incoming security alerts.
    • Non-Matching Alerts: Alerts that do not match existing security rules are subject to predefined default handling processes.
    • Log Hosts: FortiNAC can designate specific devices as log hosts for centralized log management.

    Workflows and Filters

    • Workflow Design: Handling security alerts involves evaluating workflow design based on the type of alert and its characteristics.
    • Visibility Information: Provides detailed data on devices and network activity within the FortiNAC database for informed decision-making.
    • Triggered Filters: Filters are evaluated against security rule contents, and unmatched criteria lead to defined default actions in network responses.

    Rule Evaluation and Response Automation

    • Automated Workflows: Satisfied rules create new workflows for automating responses to various network security events, enhancing operational efficiency.

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    Description

    Learn about the manual quarantine process for FortiClient endpoints on the FortiClient-EMS console. Quarantined endpoints are isolated from the network after the manual quarantine is initiated.

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