FortiAuthenticator Authentication Methods Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What triggers an automated response to contain a compromised or vulnerable endpoint in real-time according to the text?

  • Zero Trust Telemetry
  • FortiClient-EMS
  • SSL-VPN
  • FortiNAC (correct)

    • What is the purpose of FortiClient-EMS mentioned in the text?

  • Zero trust telemetry
  • Centralized management of multiple endpoints (correct)
  • IPSEC connection rules
  • Off-fabric endpoint protection

    • What type of information does FortiClient telemetry collect when connected to EMS?

  • Hardware information and software information (correct)
  • Username and hostname
  • MAC-addresses only
  • Vulnerability information only

    • In the context of FortiClient-EMS, what does ZTNA stand for?

    <p>Zero Trust Network Access</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component is responsible for providing secure remote access using IPSEC and SSL-VPN as per the text?

    <p>FortiClient</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does FortiClient-EMS offer to FortiClient endpoints in terms of security profiles assignment?

    <p>Efficient administration and security profiles assignment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first layer of the FortiAuthenticator FSSO framework?

    <p>Identity source</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method can be used when polling domain controllers is not feasible in the FortiAuthenticator SSO Identification Methods?

    <p>SSOMA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the 'aggregation and embellishment' layer in the FortiAuthenticator FSSO framework?

    <p>Collecting user identity and adding missing information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which standard FortiAuthenticator SSO identification method can be used for systems that do not support AD polling?

    <p>FortiAuthenticator portal and widgets</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of certificates can FortiAuthenticator create, sign, revoke, and use for various authentication methods?

    <p>x.509 certificates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the FortiAuthenticator FSSO framework, what is the fifth layer responsible for?

    <p>Subscribing device</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'SSOMA' stands for what in the context of FortiAuthenticator?

    <p>Single Sign-On Mobility Agent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What information does RADIUS accounting login use as a user identification method?

    <p>Username, IP-address, and group information only</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does the 'communication framework' layer play in the FortiAuthenticator FSSO framework?

    <p>Method by which authentication information is communicated</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can FortiAuthenticator act as in terms of certificate management?

    <p>Root CA or intermediate CA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of authentication framework is often used in wireless networks and point-to-point connections?

    <p>EAP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can FortiAuthenticator act as for the creation, signing, and revoking of X.509 certificates?

    <p>Self-signed or local CA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which network access control solution offers Dynamic Network Control through dynamic role-based network access control?

    <p>FortiNAC</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does FortiNAC do in case a user brings an infected laptop to work?

    <p>Quarantines the laptop at the access layer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which device profiling technique is used by FortiNAC based on observed characteristics and responses?

    <p>Device profiling based on observed characteristics and responses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what scenarios can X.509 certificates created by FortiAuthenticator be used?

    <p>VPN authentication, 802.1X authentication, Windows Desktop authentication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Containment of Lateral Threats at Edge' involves which of the following steps?

    <p>'Quarantine at switch node' action by FortiNAC</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Automated Response' in FortiNAC mainly focuses on monitoring for what in network traffic patterns?

    <p>User behavior anomalies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Device Visibility' in FortiNAC is achieved through which main method?

    <p>'Dynamic Network Profiling'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two ways to add users to FortiAuthenticator?

    <p>Manually creating on the FortiAuthenticator database and importing from a CSV file</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT an OTP token option?

    <p>Static passwords</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are OTP tokens considered more secure than static passwords?

    <p>They generate passwords that can only be used once</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what time interval do OTP passwords usually become invalid?

    <p>60 seconds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of device is a FortiToken 200 series?

    <p>Hardware token</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which users can receive tokens in a FortiAuthenticator system?

    <p>Both local and remote users</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Real-time Automated Response

    • An automated response to contain a compromised or vulnerable endpoint is triggered in real-time when an endpoint is detected as compromised or vulnerable.

    FortiClient-EMS

    • The purpose of FortiClient-EMS is to provide a centralized management system for FortiClient endpoints.
    • FortiClient-EMS offers security profiles assignment to FortiClient endpoints.

    FortiClient Telemetry

    • FortiClient telemetry collects information about the endpoint's security posture, including the operating system, applications, and network connections.

    Zero Trust Network Access (ZTNA)

    • In the context of FortiClient-EMS, ZTNA stands for Zero Trust Network Access.

    Secure Remote Access

    • The component responsible for providing secure remote access using IPSEC and SSL-VPN is FortiClient.

    FortiAuthenticator

    • The first layer of the FortiAuthenticator FSSO framework is the Data Collection Layer.
    • The 'aggregation and embellishment' layer is responsible for aggregating and enriching the collected data.
    • FortiAuthenticator can create, sign, revoke, and use X.509 certificates for various authentication methods.
    • SSOMA stands for Single Sign-On Multi-Agent in the context of FortiAuthenticator.
    • FortiAuthenticator can act as a Certificate Authority (CA) for the creation, signing, and revoking of X.509 certificates.
    • FortiAuthenticator can act as a RADIUS server for authentication and authorization.
    • Users can be added to FortiAuthenticator through local users or remote authentication servers.
    • OTP tokens are an option for two-factor authentication in FortiAuthenticator.

    FortiAuthenticator FSSO Framework

    • The fifth layer of the FortiAuthenticator FSSO framework is responsible for Policy Decision and Enforcement.
    • The 'communication framework' layer plays a crucial role in enabling communication between the FortiAuthenticator and other systems.

    RADIUS Accounting

    • RADIUS accounting login uses the username and IP address as user identification methods.

    Network Access Control

    • FortiNAC is a network access control solution that offers Dynamic Network Control through dynamic role-based network access control.
    • FortiNAC can contain and remediate infected devices brought into the network.
    • FortiNAC uses device profiling based on observed characteristics and responses.

    X.509 Certificates

    • X.509 certificates created by FortiAuthenticator can be used in scenarios such as VPN, SSL/TLS, and Wi-Fi authentication.

    Containment of Lateral Threats at Edge

    • Containment of Lateral Threats at Edge involves automatic detection, containment, and remediation of infected devices.

    Automated Response

    • Automated Response in FortiNAC mainly focuses on monitoring for abnormal network traffic patterns.

    Device Visibility

    • Device Visibility in FortiNAC is achieved through device profiling and real-time monitoring.

    One-Time Password (OTP) Tokens

    • OTP tokens are considered more secure than static passwords because they are dynamic and time-sensitive.
    • OTP passwords usually become invalid in 30 seconds to 1 minute.
    • The FortiToken 200 series is a type of hardware token device.
    • All users can receive tokens in a FortiAuthenticator system.
    • SMS-based OTP is not an option in FortiAuthenticator.

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    Test your knowledge on different authentication methods used by FortiAuthenticator, including remote LDAP authentication and EAP authentication. Learn about how FortiAuthenticator can act as a self-signed or local CA for creating, signing, and revoking X.509 certificates for various uses such as VPN and 802.1X authentication.

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