Forms of Democracy Quiz
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Questions and Answers

According to the text, what are the origin theories of states?

  • Evolution theory, Force theory, Divine Right
  • Evolution theory, Divine Right, Social Contract
  • Force theory, Divine Right, Social Contract
  • Evolution theory, Force theory, Social Contract (correct)
  • What form of government is described in the text?

  • Presidential government
  • Parliamentary government (correct)
  • Dictatorial government
  • Federal government
  • What is a characteristic of an independent state according to the text?

  • No organized economy
  • No regulation of foreign trade
  • No sovereignty (correct)
  • No internationally recognized boundaries
  • According to the text, what belief is associated with Divine Right?

    <p>Kings are chosen to rule by divine intervention</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which form of government allows the parliament to dissolve it through a no-confidence vote or allows the leader of the cabinet to dissolve the parliament?

    <p>Parliamentary government</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a democracy, what is the form of government where the people directly elect their leaders who govern them?

    <p>Direct democracy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which form of government exists separately from the legislature and has a president who is constitutionally independent?

    <p>Presidential</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the form of government that has the people's support and constitutional mandate, making it legitimate?

    <p>De jure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of democracy involves a high degree of participation in government processes?

    <p>Direct democracy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the form of government supported by the people but lacks constitutional mandate or legal support?

    <p>De facto</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is democracy based on?

    <p>Consent of the governed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is de jure government characterized by?

    <p>Peoples' support and constitutional mandate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which form of government does the executive branch exist separately from the legislature?

    <p>Parliamentary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of direct democracy?

    <p>People directly convene in a mass assembly and express the will of the states</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of democracy allows the people to directly elect their leaders who will govern them?

    <p>Indirect democracy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the form of government where the executive branch members are nominated by the legislature and are directly responsible to it?

    <p>Parliamentary system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which theory of state origin is associated with the belief that kings are chosen to rule by divine right?

    <p>Divine right theory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characteristic defines an independent state according to the text?

    <p>Internationally recognized boundaries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which form of government emerged when people were brought under the control of some power through conquest?

    <p>Autocratic system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of democracy involves a high degree of participation in government processes, challenging the idea of Divine Right?

    <p>Participatory democracy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Origin Theories of States

    • Several theories explain the emergence of states, including social contract theory, divine right theory, and the force theory.
    • Divine Right Theory posits that monarchs rule by divine sanction, claimed to be chosen by God.

    Forms of Government

    • A parliamentary system allows the parliament to dissolve government through a no-confidence vote or grants the cabinet leader the power to dissolve parliament.
    • In a democracy, a direct democracy is characterized by citizens directly electing their leaders who govern them.
    • A presidential system exists separately from the legislature with an independently elected president.

    Characteristics of Independent States

    • An independent state possesses sovereignty, meaning it has supreme authority within its territory.
    • Legitimacy of a government is derived from the people's support and a constitutional mandate.
    • The de jure government is defined by its legal recognition and adherence to constitutional provisions.

    Types of Democracy

    • Participatory democracy involves citizens engaging actively in governmental processes, enhancing accountability and representation.
    • A representative democracy allows citizens to elect their leaders, who then govern on their behalf, without direct participation in all decisions.

    Governmental Accountability

    • A government lacking constitutional support is referred to as a de facto government, which may still have public backing.
    • The executive branch being nominated by the legislature implies a parliamentary system where government officials must answer to legislative bodies.

    Historical Context

    • Government systems emerged from conquest, allowing certain powers to control populations, often justified through force or divine right.
    • The challenge to Divine Right ideas often spurred democracies to evolve toward systems fostering broad participation.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of democracy forms and principles with this quiz. Explore the concepts of direct democracy and representative democracy, and understand the role of citizens in governance.

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