Forms and Transformations of Energy

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Questions and Answers

¿Cómo se manifiesta la energía?

La energía se manifiesta de diversas formas, como la luz, el calor, el movimiento, la electricidad, etc.

¿Qué es la “transformación de energía”?

La conversión de una energía a otra.

¿Qué tipos de energía se utiliza para encender una lámpara?

Energía eléctrica.

¿Qué tipos de energía se utiliza para arrojar una flecha a un blanco?

<p>Energía potencial.</p> Signup and view all the answers

¿En qué se transforma la energía eólica cuando se utilizan los molinos de viento generadores de electricidad?

<p>Electricidad.</p> Signup and view all the answers

¿En qué se convierte la energía potencial de un cuerpo que se deja caer?

<p>Energía cinética.</p> Signup and view all the answers

¿En qué se convierte la energía química al encenderse una caldera?

<p>Energía mecánica.</p> Signup and view all the answers

¿En qué se transforma la energía mareomotriz?

<p>Energía eléctrica.</p> Signup and view all the answers

¿En qué se transforma la energía termodinámica en un motor de auto?

<p>Energía mecánica.</p> Signup and view all the answers

¿En qué se transformaba la energía calórica del carbón en los antiguos trenes?

<p>Energía cinética.</p> Signup and view all the answers

¿En qué se convierte la energía eléctrica al encenderse una plancha?

<p>Energía térmica.</p> Signup and view all the answers

¿En qué transforma la fisión nuclear a la energía química?

<p>Energía atómica.</p> Signup and view all the answers

¿Qué tipo de energía transforman las placas solares?

<p>Energía solar en eléctrica.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Energy Transformation

The conversion of one form of energy into another. Energy is neither created nor destroyed, only transformed.

Lamp Energy Transformation

Electrical energy is converted into light and thermal energy.

Generator Energy Conversion

Mechanical energy is converted into electrical energy using a generator.

Arrow Energy Transformation

The potential energy stored in the stretched bowstring transforms into kinetic energy as the arrow flies.

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Wind Turbine Energy

Wind energy is transformed into electrical energy when wind turbines are used to generate electricity.

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Falling Object Energy

Potential energy converts to kinetic energy as an object falls, increasing its speed.

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Boiler Energy Transformation

The chemical energy turns into mechanical energy.

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Tidal energy

Energy generated from the movement of seawater transforming into electrical energy using conduits and turbines.

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Car engine

Thermodynamic energy is transformed into mechanical energy.

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Electric Iron Energy

Electrical energy is converted into Thermal energy.

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Study Notes

  • Energy manifests in daily activities from waking up to going to bed.

Energy Transformation

  • Energy transforms from one form to another.
  • Energy is neither created nor destroyed; it simply transforms.

Examples of Energy Transformation

  • Electrical energy transforms into light and thermal energy in a lightbulb.
  • Mechanical energy converts into electrical energy via a generator.
  • Potential energy transforms into kinetic energy when an arrow is shot.
  • Kinetic energy converts into heat when an arrow hits a target.
  • Wind turbines transform eolic energy into electricity.
  • Potential energy transforms into kinetic energy as an object falls.
  • Chemical energy converts into mechanical energy when a boiler is ignited.
  • Wave energy transforms into electrical energy through ducts and turbines.
  • A car engine transforms thermodynamic energy into mechanical energy.
  • Heat energy from coal transformed into kinetic energy to move old trains.
  • Electrical energy becomes thermal energy when using an iron.
  • Nuclear fission transforms chemical energy into atomic energy.
  • Solar panels transform solar energy into electrical energy.
  • Wind energy converts into mechanical energy with a mill moved by air masses or wind.

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