Formal and Substantive Justice in Law
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Questions and Answers

What was the decision of the Constitutional Court in the S v Makwanyane case?

  • The death penalty was deemed constitutional.
  • The death penalty was deemed unconstitutional. (correct)
  • The court ruled that public opinion should determine the sentence.
  • The court ruled that the death penalty was only applicable to certain cases.

What is the main difference between procedural and substantive law?

  • Procedural law deals with the application of law, while substantive law deals with the content of law. (correct)
  • Procedural law deals with legal rules, while substantive law deals with moral principles.
  • Procedural law deals with the content of law, while substantive law deals with the application of law.
  • Procedural law deals with moral principles, while substantive law deals with legal rules.

Why did Judge Chaskalson reject the idea of considering public opinion in the S v Makwanyane case?

  • Because public opinion is always contrary to the Constitution.
  • Because public opinion is irrelevant to Constitutional matters.
  • Because public opinion is not a substitute for Constitutional interpretation. (correct)
  • Because public opinion is always based on emotion rather than reason.

What is the implication of the Constitutional Court's decision in the Prince case?

<p>Personal consumption of dagga is constitutional. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between law and justice, according to the text?

<p>Law is a means to achieve justice. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of the Constitutional Court, according to Judge Chaskalson?

<p>To interpret the Constitution. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between formal and procedural law?

<p>Formal law deals with the content of law, while procedural law deals with the application of law. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the S v Makwanyane case in the context of Constitutional Rights?

<p>It declared the death penalty unconstitutional. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a crucial aspect of a democratic legal system?

<p>Reflecting the cultural beliefs and values of the society (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which branch of the government is responsible for the enforcement of laws?

<p>Executive (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can occur if the legal rules do not reflect the current values of society?

<p>A legitimacy crisis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a norm in the context of law and morality?

<p>A standard of human conduct (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the Judiciary in the context of law?

<p>To apply laws (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a source of South African law?

<p>The Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between law and morality?

<p>Law is a set of norms that distinguishes good from bad (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a Constitutional right in South Africa?

<p>The right to smoke dagga in private (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does substantive justice focus on?

<p>The content and fairness of the legal rules (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which law relates to how the police should handle an arrest?

<p>Procedural law (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which jurisprudential approach separates law from morality and focuses strictly on statutory rules?

<p>Positive law (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is required for the police to search a vehicle at a roadblock?

<p>A search warrant under the Criminal Procedure Act 51 of 1977 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main element of procedural law?

<p>Regulation of enforcement methods (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which case exemplified the separation of law from morality under positive law?

<p>S v Adams; S v Werner (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What concept requires that a Parliament’s laws are to be followed even if perceived as unfair?

<p>Parliamentary Sovereignty (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which legal concept separates the fairness or justness of the law from its practical enforcement?

<p>Formal law (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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