Forces, Photosynthesis, and Plant Parts Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What forces are responsible for slowing down a car?

  • Air resistance and kinetic energy
  • Gravity and friction
  • Chemical forces and gravity
  • Friction and air resistance (correct)
  • Which part of the plant is primarily responsible for absorption of water?

  • Flower
  • Root (correct)
  • Stem
  • Leaf
  • In the process of photosynthesis, which two substances are combined to produce glucose?

  • Carbon dioxide and water (correct)
  • Carbon dioxide and oxygen
  • Nitrogen and sunlight
  • Water and sunlight
  • What causes a person to not sink into snow when wearing snowshoes?

    <p>Larger area reducing pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organ in the alimentary canal is responsible for digesting proteins, carbohydrates, and fats?

    <p>Small intestine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Forces Slowing a Car

    • A car slowing down is due to friction and air resistance.
    • Friction and air resistance are the forces slowing the car.

    Photosynthesis Word Equation

    • Carbon dioxide + water → glucose + oxygen
    • The equation represents the process plants use to make food.

    Parts of a Plant and Their Functions

    • Roots: Absorption of water and minerals
    • Stem: Transport of water and minerals
    • Leaves: Photosynthesis
    • Flower: Reproduction

    Alimentary Canal Organs and Functions

    • Stomach: Food is chewed into smaller pieces and mixed into a creamy liquid.
    • Small Intestine: Digests proteins, carbohydrates, and fats, and absorbs water, amino acids, sugars, and fatty acids.
    • Large Intestine: Absorbs water.

    Pressure and Force

    • Force acts on the area.
    • Larger area means less pressure
    • Smaller area means higher pressure.
    • Snowshoes use a larger area, reducing pressure and preventing sinking into snow.
    • Sharp knives use a smaller area for a higher pressure, making cutting easier.

    Poor Diet and Health Problems

    • Too much sugar: Heart disease, tooth decay
    • Too much fat: Heart disease
    • Too much salt: High blood pressure
    • Too little protein: Poor growth
    • Too little carbohydrate: Little energy, poor growth

    Fruit Fat and Fiber Content

    • Fruits and their fat content (in grams): Apricot (0.1), Banana (0.1), Kiwi fruit (0.0), Orange (0.1), Pineapple (0.1), Strawberry (0.0)
    • Fruits and their fiber content (in grams): Apricot (1.2), Banana (3.1), Kiwi fruit (2.6), Orange (2.4), Pineapple (13.8), Strawberry (0.6)
    • Fruits with highest fiber: Pineapple and banana
    • Importance of fiber: Fiber reduces constipation.

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