Food Safety Equipment Purchasing

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Questions and Answers

What is established for each equipment prior to purchasing?

  • A maintenance schedule for the equipment
  • A purchase specification addressing hygienic design and legal requirements (correct)
  • A service-level agreement with the supplier
  • A risk assessment for the supplier's equipment

What is determined based on the outcome of the equipment risk assessment?

  • The maintenance schedule for the equipment
  • The hygienic design principles (correct)
  • The purchase specification for the equipment
  • The service-level agreement with the supplier

What is required to be provided prior to installation of new equipment?

  • Evidence of meeting the purchase specifications (correct)
  • A risk assessment for the equipment
  • A maintenance schedule for the equipment
  • A service-level agreement with the supplier

What is reviewed and maintained by the organization?

<p>The evidence and/or documents (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is applied to existing equipment that undergoes major changes affecting food safety?

<p>The same procedure as for new equipment (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which principle is essential for ensuring that food processing equipment can be effectively cleaned?

<p>Cleanability (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What specific standards are referred to for evaluating hygienic design?

<p>ISO 14159 and EN 1672-2 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must be provided if the hygienic design of the equipment cannot eliminate food safety risks?

<p>Instructional manual for safe operation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which principle involves ensuring that materials used in food processing equipment are compatible with each other?

<p>Material Compatibility (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is required from suppliers to demonstrate compliance with hygienic criteria?

<p>Certification by authorized bodies (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When the organization buys second-hand equipment, how must it be treated in terms of hygienic design?

<p>As if it were brand new (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which principle ensures that different areas or processes are kept apart to prevent cross-contamination?

<p>Segregation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which principle discusses the ease with which food processing equipment can be visually inspected?

<p>Accessibility (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Equipment Purchase Specification

  • The organization establishes a purchase specification for each equipment prior to purchasing, considering hygienic design, legal and customer requirements, intended use, and product handled.
  • This specification also applies to existing equipment undergoing major changes that affect food safety.
  • The equipment purchase specification is documented on the Equipment Purchase Specification Sheet.

Developing Equipment Purchase Specification

  • The development process includes conducting an equipment risk assessment.
  • The risk assessment outcome determines the hygienic design principles.
  • The organization and supplier have a service-level agreement, ensuring the equipment meets purchase specifications and requirements.
  • Evidence of compliance, including documents, is reviewed and maintained prior to installation.

Principles of Food Processing Equipment Design

  • A set of principles is widely accepted as the foundation for designing and building food processing equipment to ensure food safety and minimize contamination risks.

Equipment Selection and Verification

  • The organization identifies and lists all equipment to be purchased or modified, referencing the Equipment Register.
  • Equipment must meet specific hygienic design parameters, including:
    • Accessibility
    • Cleanability
    • Drainability
    • Material Compatibility
    • Segregation
    • Surface and Geometry

Supplier Compliance and Certification

  • Suppliers must provide evidence of compliance with hygienic design criteria, certified by recognized bodies (e.g. European Hygienic Engineering & Design Group-procedures).
  • Suppliers must evaluate equipment hygienic design based on ISO 14159 and/or EN 1672-2 requirements.

Hygienic Safe Operation and Maintenance

  • When equipment design cannot eliminate food safety risks, suppliers must provide instructional manuals covering:
    • Operational use limitations
    • Technical measures (e.g. control or inspection devices)
    • Disassembly for inspection, cleaning, and maintenance

Second-Hand and Custom-Made Equipment

  • Hygienic design must be established for second-hand equipment, treating it as new equipment.
  • For changes to existing equipment or custom-made equipment, specifications are written by the Food Safety Team.

Interdepartmental Collaboration

  • The Food Safety Team, comprising experts from various departments, develops specifications for equipment changes and custom-made equipment.

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