Food Process Engineering Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of food processing?

The main purpose of food processing is to make food more palatable, increase shelf life, prevent spoilage and contamination, improve food quality, and facilitate storage and transport.

What does agricultural process engineering encompass?

Agricultural process engineering encompasses agricultural production, packaging, storage, and distribution.

What is the profession of food engineering?

The profession of food engineering involves not only factories, equipment, and processes, but also understanding the product and developing innovative products and packages.

What is the significance of agricultural and bio-processing?

<p>Agricultural and bio-processing refers to local activity or series of activities related to agricultural production, packaging, storage, and distribution.</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Berk (2018), when was the realization of treating natural food materials before consumption apparent?

<p>The realization of treating natural food materials before consumption was apparently realized very early in prehistory.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Purpose of food processing

To make food more palatable, increase shelf life, prevent spoilage, improve quality, and ease transport.

Agricultural process engineering

Encompasses agricultural production, packaging, storage, and distribution.

Food engineering profession

Involves understanding equipment, processes, and developing innovative food products and packaging.

Significance of agricultural and bio-processing

Refers to activities related to agricultural production, packaging, storage, and distribution.

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Realization of food treatment

The understanding of treating natural food materials before consumption dates back to prehistory.

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Study Notes

Main Purpose of Food Processing

  • Preserves food to prolong shelf life and prevent spoilage.
  • Enhances food safety by eliminating pathogens and harmful substances.
  • Improves nutritional value through fortification and enrichment.
  • Increases convenience by transforming raw ingredients into ready-to-eat products.

Agricultural Process Engineering

  • Encompasses the study and application of engineering principles to agricultural processes.
  • Involves the design and optimization of equipment for food production, storage, and transportation.
  • Focuses on improving efficiency, sustainability, and productivity within the agricultural sector.
  • Addresses issues such as waste management and resource conservation.

Profession of Food Engineering

  • Combines principles of engineering, science, and technology to develop and improve food products and processes.
  • Involves designing facilities and processes that enhance food quality, safety, and sustainability.
  • Requires knowledge in chemistry, microbiology, and thermal processing techniques.
  • Aims to innovate and solve challenges related to food supply and industry practices.

Significance of Agricultural and Bio-Processing

  • Plays a critical role in converting raw agricultural materials into valuable products.
  • Contributes to food security by maximizing the use of resources and minimizing waste.
  • Supports sustainable practices by utilizing renewable biological resources.
  • Facilitates the development of bioproducts that enhance functionality in food and pharmaceuticals.

Realization of Treating Natural Food Materials

  • According to Berk (2018), the acknowledgment of the need to treat natural food materials before consumption emerged in the early 19th century.
  • This realization prompted innovations in preservation techniques and food processing methodologies.

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