Food, Nutrition, and Hygiene Unit 1: Concept of Food and Nutrition
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary need of human life according to the text?

  • Consuming nutrients (correct)
  • Maintaining cordial relations
  • Strengthening the feeling of security and love
  • Emotional gratification
  • According to Sudha Narayanan, food is necessary for which of the following?

  • Earning money and wealth
  • Achieving fame and recognition
  • Gaining power and authority
  • Survival and maintaining health (correct)
  • What are macronutrients according to the text?

  • Water and fiber
  • Proteins, carbohydrates, fats, and fatty acids (correct)
  • Antioxidants and phytochemicals
  • Vitamins and minerals
  • Which of the following is considered a nutrient according to the text?

    <p>Water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of nutrients in an organism's life, as mentioned in the text?

    <p>Survive, grow, and reproduce</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does food provide for the healthy functioning of our body?

    <p>All essential nutrients</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of nutrition according to Robbins WD?

    <p>Nutrition is the science that relates the nutritional elements of food to health and disease conditions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the World Health Organization (WHO) define health?

    <p>Health is the state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being, and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does physical health entail?

    <p>Soundness of the body, absence of disease, and proper functioning of all body parts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is mental health defined?

    <p>Emotional, psychological, and social well-being that affects how we think, feel, and act.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement best describes social health?

    <p>One's ability to form meaningful personal relationships with others.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of nutrition?

    <p>Related to the conditions of health and disease.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Robbins WD, what does nutrition relate to?

    <p>The science that relates the nutritional elements of food to conditions of health and disease.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is maintaining holistic health important according to cell biology research?

    <p>To enhance one's immune system and slow down aging.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is included in the concept of spiritual health according to the definition by WHO?

    <p>Also included in the definition of health which emphasizes complete physical, mental, and social well-being.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does nutrition encompass according to the given text?

    <p>Ingestion, digestion, absorption, assimilation, biosynthesis, catabolism, and excretion.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Primary Need of Human Life

    • The primary need of human life is food.

    Importance of Food

    • According to Sudha Narayanan, food is necessary for survival, growth, and maintenance.

    Macronutrients

    • Macronutrients are carbohydrates, proteins, and fats.

    Nutrients

    • Water, vitamins, and minerals are also considered nutrients.

    Role of Nutrients

    • Nutrients play a crucial role in an organism's life by providing energy, building and repairing tissues, and regulating various bodily functions.

    Functions of Food

    • Food provides energy, builds and repairs tissues, and regulates various bodily functions for the healthy functioning of our body.

    Definition of Nutrition

    • According to Robbins WD, nutrition is the science of food and its relationship to health.

    Definition of Health

    • The World Health Organization (WHO) defines health as a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being.

    Physical Health

    • Physical health entails a sound body with all organs and systems functioning properly.

    Mental Health

    • Mental health is defined as a state of well-being where an individual can realize their abilities, cope with normal life stresses, and work productively.

    Social Health

    • Social health is about harmonious relationships with others and a sense of belonging to a community.

    Primary Focus of Nutrition

    • The primary focus of nutrition is to provide energy and build blocks for growth, maintenance, and repair of tissues.

    Relationship of Nutrition

    • According to Robbins WD, nutrition relates to the science of food and its relationship to health.

    Importance of Holistic Health

    • Maintaining holistic health is important because it enables individuals to reach their full potential and enjoy a better quality of life, according to cell biology research.

    Spiritual Health

    • According to the World Health Organization (WHO), spiritual health includes a sense of purpose, meaning, and fulfillment in life.

    Scope of Nutrition

    • Nutrition encompasses not only food but also the entire process of ingestion, digestion, absorption, and utilization of nutrients for energy, growth, and maintenance.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge about the concept of food, nutrients, nutrition, health, and balanced diet with this quiz based on Unit 1 of Food, Nutrition, and Hygiene by Prof. Sanjay Saxena at SMS Varanasi. Explore the definitions and importance of food, nutrients, and maintaining a balanced diet for a healthy life.

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