Follicular Phase of Menstrual Cycle
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Questions and Answers

What initiates the follicular phase of the menstrual cycle?

  • Menstruation begins. (correct)
  • The pituitary gland releases estrogen.
  • The egg cells start to degenerate.
  • Ovulation occurs.
  • How long does it take for an egg cell to mature during the follicular phase?

  • 10 days
  • 13 days (correct)
  • 7 days
  • 21 days
  • Which structure is associated with the maturing egg cell in the follicular phase?

  • Corpus luteum
  • Oviduct
  • Endometrium
  • Follicle (correct)
  • What role does the hormone secreted by the pituitary gland play during the follicular phase?

    <p>It stimulates egg cell growth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When does the follicular phase end in the menstrual cycle?

    <p>On day 13</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Follicular Phase Overview

    • Begins on the first day of menstruation and lasts until the 13th day of the menstrual cycle.
    • Corresponds with the first phase of the ovarian cycle, crucial for egg development.

    Hormonal Activity

    • The pituitary gland releases follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), essential for ovarian function.
    • FSH stimulates the growth of egg cells within the ovaries.

    Follicle Development

    • One selected egg cell matures within a follicle, a specialized sac-like structure in the ovary.
    • Maturation of the egg cell takes approximately 13 days, preparing it for ovulation.

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    Description

    Explore the details of the follicular phase, which lasts from day 1 to day 13 of the menstrual cycle. This phase is characterized by the stimulation of egg cell growth by the pituitary gland and the maturation of an egg in a follicle. Learn how these biological processes play a key role in fertility.

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