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Questions and Answers

What is the meaning of communication in Latin?

Communis

Which of the following are components of the communication process?

  • Feedback (correct)
  • Sender (correct)
  • Channel/Medium (correct)
  • Receiver (correct)

Communication can only be verbal.

False (B)

What are the 3 C's of effective communication?

<p>Correct, Complete, Clear</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these is NOT one of the elements of communication?

<p>Environment (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'meta communication' refer to?

<p>Verbal and non-verbal communication.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which basic principle of interpersonal communication states it cannot be avoided?

<p>Inescapable/inevitable (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name one of the psychological contexts in communication.

<p>Who you are and what you bring to the interaction.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a basic principle of ethical communication?

<p>Speak judgmentally (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

### Communication Definition

  • The word "communication" comes from the Latin word "communis" which means to share.
  • Communication is the process of sharing information between two or more people
  • It can be verbal (speaking) or non-verbal (signs, symbols, gestures, body language, and emotions).

### Communication Process

  • The communication process involves a sender (the source of information) and a receiver (the interpreter of information)
  • The communication process should be:
    • Correct: Meaning well-written and accurate.
    • Complete: Meaning that important information is not left out
    • Clear: Meaning communicated in a way that is easy to understand

### Elements of Communication

  • Sender: Also called "encoder" - The person who originates the message
  • Receiver: Also called "decoder" - The person who receives and interprets the message.
  • Channel/Medium: The method used to transmit the message, such as:
    • Speaking (oral)
    • Writing (letters, emails, notes)
    • Technology (online chat, video call, social media)
  • Feedback: Actions, words, and nonverbal cues that show the receiver understood the message
  • Noise: Any interference or distraction that prevents the message from being understood.
  • Context: The situation in which communication occurs, including:
    • Time
    • Event
    • Attitudes of the sender and receiver

### Principles of Communication

  • Communication is a two-way interaction where each person's behavior influences the other
  • Communication is inescapable, it happens constantly, even when we don't intend to communicate.
  • Your words and actions can't always be taken back.
  • Every communication is complex due to a variety of factors involved, even simple requests.
  • Communication always happens within a specific context.
  • Context Types:
    • Psychological - Your personal needs, desires, values, personality, etc.
    • Relational - The type of relationship between the sender and receiver
    • Situational - The physical environment in which the communication takes place
    • Environmental - The physical location where the communication takes place.
    • Cultural - The shared customs, values, and beliefs of the people involved in the communication.

### Ethical Communication

  • Ethical communication is essential for responsible thinking and decision-making; also for building and maintaining relationships.
  • It should enhance human dignity by promoting:
    • Truthfulness
    • Fairness
    • Responsibility
    • Personal integrity
    • Respect for self and others.
  • Ethical communication is based on honest and accurate information.
  • Ethical communication supports freedom of expression, diverse perspectives, and respectful disagreements.
  • While being truthful, ethical communication should avoid being offensive or provocative.

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