Questions and Answers
What is the therapeutic class of Flutamide (Eulexin)?
What is the pharmacologic class of Flutamide (Eulexin)?
What action does Flutamide (Eulexin) perform?
Inhibits androgen uptake or prevents binding of androgens in nucleus of cells in target tissues
Flutamide (Eulexin) is indicated for __________.
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Which of the following are side effects of Flutamide (Eulexin)? (Select all that apply)
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What may prolong PT/INR when taking Flutamide (Eulexin)?
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What are some nursing implications for Flutamide (Eulexin)?
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Patients should take Flutamide (Eulexin) with a full glass of __________.
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What is the route of administration for Flutamide (Eulexin)?
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Study Notes
Flutamide (Eulexin) Overview
- Classifies as an antineoplastic medication aimed at cancer treatment.
- Belongs to the nonsteroidal antiandrogen pharmacologic class, targeting androgen actions in the body.
Mechanism of Action
- Functions by inhibiting the uptake of androgens and blocking their binding in target tissue cell nuclei, reducing androgenic effects.
Side Effects
- Common adverse effects include leukopenia, hot flashes, nausea, vomiting, thrombocytopenia, and erectile dysfunction.
- Potential severe side effects consist of liver failure, urine discoloration, diminished libido, and cystitis.
Indications
- Primarily indicated for the treatment of prostate cancer, serving as part of a comprehensive therapy plan.
Drug Interactions
- Notably interacts with warfarin, which may lead to prolonged PT/INR, requiring careful monitoring.
Nursing Considerations
- Liver function tests are crucial before initiating treatment due to the drug's potential for causing liver failure.
- Continuous monitoring of CBC is advised.
- Should be taken alongside medications like leuprolide for optimal therapeutic efficacy.
Patient Education
- Instruct patients to take Flutamide with a full glass of water and possibly with food to mitigate stomach irritation.
- Educate on reporting adverse reactions, particularly concerning discolored urine, persistent vomiting, or any yellowing of the skin or eyes.
Administration
- Administered orally (PO) for ease of use and patient compliance.
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Description
This quiz focuses on key concepts related to Flutamide (Eulexin), including its therapeutic and pharmacologic classes, mechanism of action, and potential side effects. Ideal for students and healthcare professionals looking to enhance their knowledge of this medication.
