Fluid Power Applications in Various Industries
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Questions and Answers

What component is typically used in electrical power systems to generate current for operating electric motors?

  • Electric motor
  • Variable resistance (correct)
  • Fluid pump
  • Solid state devices

In fluid power systems, what is used to convey pressurized fluid to actuators?

  • Fluid pump
  • High pressure hose/pipes (correct)
  • Electric motor
  • Variable resistance

According to Pascal's law, what happens when there is an increase in pressure at any point in a confined fluid?

  • Only increase near the point of origin
  • No change occurs everywhere
  • Equal decrease at any other point in the container
  • Equal increase at any other point in the container (correct)

What principle in fluid mechanics states that a pressure change is transmitted throughout the fluid, as given by Blaise Pascal?

<p>Pascal's Law (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which system behaves more like a solid due to its minimal compressibility?

<p>Hydraulic system (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

One of the advantages of pneumatic systems over hydraulic systems is:

<p>Faster response time (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a basic component of a hydraulic system?

<p>Fluid reservoir (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component is essential in a pneumatic system?

<p>Pressure regulator (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an advantage of pneumatic systems?

<p>Clean operation (suitable for food industry) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a disadvantage of pneumatic systems?

<p>Difficult position control (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do hydraulics and pneumatics differ in terms of weight?

<p>Pneumatics are heavier than hydraulics (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement accurately differentiates between hydraulics and pneumatics?

<p>Hydraulics require special lubrication arrangements, unlike pneumatics (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of fluid do oil hydraulic systems typically employ?

<p>Liquid petroleum oils and synthetic oils (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of hydraulic system is characterized by solenoid-operated valves?

<p>Stationary hydraulics (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What kind of system employs compressed air that is released to the atmosphere after performing work?

<p>Pneumatic systems (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic feature often associated with mobile hydraulics?

<p>Manually operated valves (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which application is commonly associated with stationary hydraulics?

<p>Production and assembly of vehicles (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes pneumatic systems from hydraulic systems based on the text?

<p>'Pneumatic employs compressed air' and 'hydraulic employs pressurized liquid oils' (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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