Fluid Mechanics Chapter 1
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary difference between a fluid and a solid in terms of deformation under shear stress?

A fluid deforms continuously under the influence of shear stress, no matter how small, whereas a solid can resist an applied shear stress by deforming and eventually stops deforming at some fixed strain angle.

How is the stress of a fluid related to its strain rate?

The stress of a fluid is proportional to its strain rate.

What is the primary application of aerodynamics?

Gas dynamics

What is the study of the flow of fluids in the ocean called?

<p>Oceanography</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who formulated the laws of buoyancy and applied them to floating and submerged bodies?

<p>Archimedes</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary difference between a fluid's behavior under a constant shear force and a solid's behavior under the same conditions?

<p>A fluid never stops deforming under a constant shear force, whereas a solid eventually stops deforming at some fixed strain angle.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the field of study that deals with the flow of fluids in biological systems?

<p>Biological flow</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who stated the equation of conservation of mass in one-dimensional steady flow?

<p>Leonardo da Vinci</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the study of the flow of fluids in the atmosphere called?

<p>Meteorology</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary field of study that deals with the flow of fluids in rivers, oceans, and other water bodies?

<p>Hydrodynamics</p> Signup and view all the answers

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