Flue Gas Analyzer Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which method is suitable for detecting carbon dioxide (CO2), carbon monoxide (CO), sulfur and nitrogen compounds, methane, and other hydrocarbons?

  • Non-dispersive infrared (NDIR) (correct)
  • Optical (fluorescence)
  • Electro-galvanic
  • Electro-chemical

Which gas compounds are not detected by the non-dispersive infrared (NDIR) method?

  • Methane and hydrocarbons
  • All gases are detected by NDIR
  • Oxygen, hydrogen, and nitrogen (correct)
  • Carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, and sulfur

Which method is commonly used for nitrogen oxides (NOx) detection?

  • Chemiluminescent (correct)
  • Electro-galvanic
  • Optical (fluorescence)
  • Electro-chemical

Which type of flue gas analysis involves sending a light source across the interior diameter of the stack to a detector?

<p>Cross-stack analysis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of flue gas analysis is performed by inserting a probe into the stack at a precise point for measurements?

<p>Probe analysis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of extractive monitoring involves continuously extracting and transporting the flue gas from the sampling point, through a conditioner, and to the analyzer?

<p>Direct extractive analysis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which technology uses infrared sensors where light of a known wavelength is absorbed by a gas to analyze flue gas components?

<p>Optical methods (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a typical automatic flue gas analyzer?

<p>An analyzer that measures the water vapor content of the sample (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between wet analysis and dry analysis of flue gas samples?

<p>Wet analysis includes water vapor as one of the constituents of the flue gas, while dry analysis does not (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is in situ monitoring?

<p>Monitoring the flue gas by inserting an instrument into the stack or vessel without removing any gas from the process (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Flue Gas Analysis Methods

  • Non-dispersive infrared (NDIR) method is suitable for detecting carbon dioxide (CO2), carbon monoxide (CO), sulfur and nitrogen compounds, methane, and other hydrocarbons.
  • NDIR method does not detect nitrogen oxides (NOx), ammonia (NH3), and hydrogen sulfide (H2S).

Nitrogen Oxides (NOx) Detection

  • Chemiluminescence method is commonly used for NOx detection.

Flue Gas Analysis Techniques

  • In-situ method involves sending a light source across the interior diameter of the stack to a detector.
  • Extractive method involves inserting a probe into the stack at a precise point for measurements.
  • Extractive monitoring involves continuously extracting and transporting the flue gas from the sampling point, through a conditioner, and to the analyzer.

Infrared Technology

  • Infrared sensors use light of a known wavelength that is absorbed by a gas to analyze flue gas components.

Automatic Flue Gas Analyzers

  • None of the following are typical automatic flue gas analyzers: gas chromatographs, mass spectrometers, and titrators.

Flue Gas Analysis Types

  • Wet analysis involves the use of a liquid solvent to extract the analyte from the flue gas sample.
  • Dry analysis involves the use of a solid or semi-solid material to extract the analyte from the flue gas sample.

In Situ Monitoring

  • In situ monitoring involves the analysis of flue gas components directly within the stack, without the need for sample extraction or transport.

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