Flowering Plants Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which group of plants is commonly called angiosperms?

  • Angiosperms (correct)
  • Grasses
  • Gymnosperms
  • Forbs

How many known species of angiosperms are there?

  • 300,000 (correct)
  • 416
  • 13,000
  • 64

What is the meaning of the term 'angiosperm'?

  • Container of seeds (correct)
  • Seed-producing plant
  • Vessel elements
  • Flowering plant

From which group of plants did flowering plants evolve?

<p>Gymnosperms (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes angiosperms from gymnosperms?

<p>Presence of flowers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the clade commonly called angiosperms?

<p>Angiospermae</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of the term 'angiosperm'?

<p>The term 'angiosperm' refers to plants that bear flowers and fruits, with their seeds enclosed within a fruit.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the distinguishing characteristics of angiosperms compared to gymnosperms?

<p>Angiosperms have flowers, xylem consisting of vessel elements, endosperm within their seeds, and fruits that completely envelop the seeds, whereas gymnosperms lack these features.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many orders of angiosperms are there?

<p>There are 64 orders of angiosperms.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the approximate number of known species of angiosperms?

<p>There are approximately 300,000 known species of angiosperms.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Angiosperms

  • Angiosperms are commonly referred to as flowering plants.
  • There are approximately 400,000 known species of angiosperms.
  • The term 'angiosperm' means "seed in a vessel" and refers to the development of seeds within a protective ovary.
  • Angiosperms evolved from the group of plants known as gymnosperms.
  • Angiosperms are distinguished from gymnosperms by the production of flowers, fruits, and seeds.
  • The clade commonly referred to as angiosperms is also known as Angiospermae.
  • The key characteristics that distinguish angiosperms from gymnosperms include the production of flowers, fruits, and seeds, as well as the presence of a triploid endosperm.
  • There are approximately 64 orders of angiosperms.

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