Domestic and Dating Violence
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Questions and Answers

According to the SOP 05.02, what should Department employees do when incidents of domestic/dating violence are alleged to have occurred?

  • Ignore the situation unless it escalates
  • Wait for further instructions from the local authorities
  • Report the incident to the media immediately
  • Quickly respond to protect the victim, facilitate medical treatment, arrest the perpetrator in accordance with Florida law, and provide support to the victim and affected children (correct)
  • How is dating violence defined in the SOP 05.02?

  • Violence between strangers
  • Violence between coworkers
  • Violence between individuals who have or have had a continuing and significant relationship of a romantic or intimate nature (correct)
  • Violence between family members
  • According to the SOP 05.02, what must have existed for a dating relationship to be considered dating violence?

  • The relationship must have existed within the past 6 months and involved the expectation of affection or sexual involvement between the parties (correct)
  • The relationship must have been completely platonic
  • The relationship must have involved no interaction between the parties
  • The relationship must have lasted at least 2 years
  • What should Department employees do in accordance with Florida law when responding to incidents of domestic/dating violence?

    <p>Arrest the perpetrator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of interaction must have occurred between individuals involved in a dating relationship for it to be considered dating violence?

    <p>Continuous and over time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In accordance with Florida State Statutes, when should a written police report be prepared by the LEO?

    <p>If there has been an allegation of domestic/dating violence, regardless of whether or not an arrest has been made</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the LEO do if no probable cause exists to make an arrest?

    <p>Inform the complainant the reasons why no arrest was made and that they can contact the Office of the State Attorney</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of evidence should be included in a police report?

    <p>Details of past behaviors such as threats made, history of violence, and any unusual behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the LEO do regarding children present at the scene?

    <p>Include information about how the children were cared for, with names, dates of birth, and schools listed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When are arrests considered as the preferred response to domestic/dating violence?

    <p>When probable cause exists</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What factors should NOT be considered in determining whether an arrest will be made?

    <p>Marital status, sexual orientation, and race</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who does the term 'Family or Household Member Domestic' include?

    <p>Persons who have a child in common, regardless of their marital status</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What age range does the term 'Minor Child' cover?

    <p>17 years and younger</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'probable cause' refer to?

    <p>Facts and circumstances that justify cautious belief in an offense being committed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What types of actions constitute 'violence' as per the text?

    <p>Physical injury or death of one family household member by another</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should public safety dispatchers dispatch law enforcement officers in domestic/dating violence situations?

    <p>In all situations involving domestic/dating violence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the priority of a domestic/dating violence call gauged by?

    <p>The priority criteria prescribed by generally applicable Department procedures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should public safety dispatchers do if the crime is in progress?

    <p>Keep the complainant on the telephone and ask him/her not to hang up, even if away from it</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should law enforcement officers do if access to the victim or complainant is refused?

    <p>Be persistent about seeing and speaking alone to the victim or complainant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should law enforcement officers do if they have reason to believe that someone is in imminent or immediate danger?

    <p>Use appropriate force to gain entry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be the initial actions of responding law enforcement officers at the scene of a domestic/dating violence call?

    <p>Assess and secure any involved weapons and assess the severity of injuries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When interviewing parties and potential witnesses at the scene of a domestic/dating violence call, what should law enforcement officers do?

    <p>Interview all parties and potential witnesses separately and out of visual/hearing range of each other, if possible</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What services does the Department’s victim advocate provide?

    <p>Crisis intervention, safety planning, and victim advocacy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In cases where a physical arrest was not made, what should the Department ensure?

    <p>Forward a copy of the original report to the State Attorney’s Office</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the appropriate action when an elderly or disabled adult, dependent on the suspect for care, is a victim of violence or abuse?

    <p>Call the Abuse Registry at 1-800-96-ABUSE (2-2873)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is important before arresting a respondent for violating an injunction?

    <p>Verify proper service of the injunction on the respondent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of act results in a misdemeanor of the first degree, according to FSS 741.29?

    <p>Willful violation of a condition of pretrial release in domestic/dating violence cases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does an LEO do if, as a result of arrests and/or hospitalizations, there is no one to care for or direct the appropriate temporary placement of children?

    <p>Contact the Abuse Registry at 1-800-96-ABUSE (2-2873)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is an injunction considered valid and enforceable in Florida?

    <p>After proper service of the injunction on a respondent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What may be required for further investigation in domestic/dating violence cases?

    <p>Interview victims who were unable to provide a statement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    (True/False) LEOs may arrest persons for civil violations of court orders in domestic/dating violence cases.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is important before arresting a respondent for violating an injunction?

    <p>Verify proper service of the injunction on the respondent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action should LEOs take if indicators for future violence against an elderly or disabled adult exist?

    <p>Speak to appropriate Department authorities to arrange for increased patrol in the area</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action may the court take if the defendant and the victim have children in common?

    <p>Designate a third person to facilitate the defendant’s contact with the children</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to FSS 741.51, how should law enforcement officers enforce foreign orders of protection?

    <p>They should enforce all terms except matters related to child custody, visitation, and support</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should law enforcement officers verify that the respondent was served with a protection order?

    <p>By stating under oath that to the best of their knowledge, respondent was served with the order of protection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required of an employee who is served with a protective injunction?

    <p>Report the incident to a supervisor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should an employee do if he/she witnesses a domestic/dating violence incident involving another employee in the Department?

    <p>Report the incident to a supervisor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should an LEO do if they make a domestic/dating violence related arrest of an LEO from another agency?

    <p>Notify their supervisor and keep it confidential</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should employees designated to handle domestic/dating violence investigations receive?

    <p>Special training for handling such cases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must the LEOs inform the arrestee during a domestic/dating violence arrest?

    <p>That the state is responsible for prosecution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should LEOs not do when responding to a complaint withdrawal?

    <p>Have the victim sign a Refusal to Prosecute form</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under Florida law, when is it considered a crime for a parent to discipline a minor child through non-consensual touching?

    <p>When it rises to the level of child abuse or aggravated child abuse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the Department's stance on dual arrests in cases of domestic/dating violence?

    <p>To avoid arresting the primary aggressor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should LEOs do to gain the victim's trust and confidence during an investigation?

    <p>Use language appropriate to the victim's emotional condition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should LEOs inform the victim about regarding the processing of the case?

    <p>The perpetrator's likely period in custody</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should LEOs advise the victim about if no arrest is made?

    <p>The reasons for not making an arrest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action should LEOs take if there is a threat of future violence while the victim is staying at the residence?

    <p>Offer assistance in calling a shelter for information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should LEOs do if dual arrests are made?

    <p>Clearly document the facts supporting each arrest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should LEOs inform the victim about if they want to be notified of the suspect's release from jail?

    <p>To contact the local domestic violence center for information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must LEOs not do when taking parents or caregivers into custody in front of children?

    <p>Only take them into custody if it's absolutely necessary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Responding to Domestic/Dating Violence Incidents

    • When incidents of domestic/dating violence are alleged, Department employees should follow the SOP 05.02 guidelines.
    • Dating violence is defined as any assault, aggravated assault, battery, aggravated battery, sexual assault, stalking, aggravated stalking, or any other criminal offense resulting in physical injury or death of one family or household member by another.
    • For a dating relationship to be considered dating violence, there must have existed a romantic, intimate, or continuing relationship of a personal or sexual nature.

    Florida Law and Police Response

    • When responding to incidents of domestic/dating violence, Department employees should follow Florida law and prepare a written police report if an arrest is made or if there is probable cause to believe a crime has been committed.
    • If no probable cause exists to make an arrest, the LEO should still complete a report and document all evidence.
    • The police report should include all relevant evidence, such as witness statements, photographs, and physical evidence.

    Arrests and Probable Cause

    • Arrests are considered the preferred response to domestic/dating violence.
    • Probable cause refers to a reasonable basis for believing that a crime has been committed.
    • Factors that should not be considered in determining whether an arrest will be made include the victim's wish to drop charges, the victim's gender, and the suspect's occupation or social status.

    Victim Support and Services

    • The Department's victim advocate provides support and services to victims, including crisis intervention, referrals, and advocacy.
    • If access to the victim or complainant is refused, the LEO should try to obtain a statement from the victim or complainant.

    Investigating Domestic/Dating Violence

    • When interviewing parties and potential witnesses, LEOs should separate witnesses and victims to ensure accurate statements.
    • LEOs should prioritize the safety of the victim and any children present.
    • If the crime is in progress, public safety dispatchers should dispatch LEOs immediately.

    Injunctions and Protection Orders

    • An injunction is considered valid and enforceable in Florida if it is issued by a court with jurisdiction.
    • Law enforcement officers must enforce foreign orders of protection in the same manner as Florida orders.
    • Before arresting a respondent for violating an injunction, the LEO should verify that the respondent was served with a protection order.

    Employee Responsibilities

    • Employees who are served with a protective injunction must inform their supervisor or HR representative.
    • If an employee witnesses a domestic/dating violence incident involving another employee, they should report it to their supervisor or HR representative.
    • LEOs who make a domestic/dating violence related arrest of an LEO from another agency should follow the same procedures as for any other arrest.

    Additional Key Points

    • Dual arrests are discouraged in cases of domestic/dating violence.
    • LEOs should not take parents or caregivers into custody in front of children if possible.
    • LEOs should inform the victim about the processing of the case and their rights.
    • If the victim wants to be notified of the suspect's release from jail, the LEO should inform them of the procedure.

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    Test your knowledge of Florida's laws on domestic violence with this quiz. Explore different scenarios and learn about the responsibilities of law enforcement officers when responding to domestic violence incidents.

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