Podcast
Questions and Answers
What does Section 624.155 of the Florida Statutes provide?
What does Section 624.155 of the Florida Statutes provide?
That any person who is damaged by certain insurer practices is granted a right to sue the insurer for damages.
What is the principle of utmost good faith?
What is the principle of utmost good faith?
An insurance contract is based on serious responsibilities for the claim adjuster regarding conduct, work habits, and specific claims handling activities.
What does 10/20/10 mean?
What does 10/20/10 mean?
10=10,000 Livability per person injured, 20=20,000 Combined Total Liability for all injuries, 10=10,000 Property Damage.
What is SR-22?
What is SR-22?
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What must happen for financial responsibility when it did not exist at the time of the accident?
What must happen for financial responsibility when it did not exist at the time of the accident?
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What are the main elements of the Florida Law regarding insurance?
What are the main elements of the Florida Law regarding insurance?
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How many days does a non-resident's vehicle physically present in Florida have subject to the No-fault law?
How many days does a non-resident's vehicle physically present in Florida have subject to the No-fault law?
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What are the three penalties for non-compliance with compulsory insurance requirements?
What are the three penalties for non-compliance with compulsory insurance requirements?
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What does Extended PIP do?
What does Extended PIP do?
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What does additional PIP do?
What does additional PIP do?
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What is a Personal Auto Policy?
What is a Personal Auto Policy?
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What is a Business Auto Policy?
What is a Business Auto Policy?
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What kinds of autos are covered under a Business Auto Policy?
What kinds of autos are covered under a Business Auto Policy?
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What is a Garage Coverage Form?
What is a Garage Coverage Form?
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What is a Truckers Coverage Form?
What is a Truckers Coverage Form?
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What does a Business Auto Coverage Form cover?
What does a Business Auto Coverage Form cover?
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What is included in a Commercial General Liability contract?
What is included in a Commercial General Liability contract?
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What are Declarations in an insurance policy?
What are Declarations in an insurance policy?
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What is a peril?
What is a peril?
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What is a hazard?
What is a hazard?
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What is a warranty in insurance?
What is a warranty in insurance?
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What is misrepresentation?
What is misrepresentation?
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What is concealment in insurance?
What is concealment in insurance?
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What does abandonment mean in property insurance?
What does abandonment mean in property insurance?
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What is severability?
What is severability?
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What is proximate cause?
What is proximate cause?
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What is direct loss?
What is direct loss?
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What is indirect loss?
What is indirect loss?
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What is Actual Cash Value (ACV)?
What is Actual Cash Value (ACV)?
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What is coinsurance?
What is coinsurance?
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What is a personal contract in insurance?
What is a personal contract in insurance?
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What is a conditional contract?
What is a conditional contract?
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What is the principle of indemnity?
What is the principle of indemnity?
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What is insurable interest?
What is insurable interest?
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What is a waiver?
What is a waiver?
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What is express waiver?
What is express waiver?
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What is implied waiver?
What is implied waiver?
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What are damages in insurance?
What are damages in insurance?
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What is subrogation?
What is subrogation?
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What do policy changes have to be?
What do policy changes have to be?
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What does the policy period state?
What does the policy period state?
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What is policy territory?
What is policy territory?
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What is the principle of indemnity?
What is the principle of indemnity?
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What is cancellation in insurance?
What is cancellation in insurance?
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What is an appraisal?
What is an appraisal?
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What is insurance?
What is insurance?
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What is a binder in insurance?
What is a binder in insurance?
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How many days should an insurer give for prior notice of cancellation of a binder?
How many days should an insurer give for prior notice of cancellation of a binder?
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What is property insurance?
What is property insurance?
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What is liability insurance?
What is liability insurance?
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What is a loss payee clause?
What is a loss payee clause?
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What is a mortgage clause?
What is a mortgage clause?
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What does 'other structures' cover?
What does 'other structures' cover?
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What is commercial inland marine?
What is commercial inland marine?
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What does building ordinance coverage do?
What does building ordinance coverage do?
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What is an umbrella policy?
What is an umbrella policy?
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What is a known loss?
What is a known loss?
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What is value reporting?
What is value reporting?
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What is commercial property insurance?
What is commercial property insurance?
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What is employee theft coverage?
What is employee theft coverage?
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What is a bid in insurance?
What is a bid in insurance?
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What is a Health Maintenance Organization (HMO)?
What is a Health Maintenance Organization (HMO)?
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What is a Preferred Provider Organization (PPO)?
What is a Preferred Provider Organization (PPO)?
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What is estoppel?
What is estoppel?
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What is salvage in insurance?
What is salvage in insurance?
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What is junk in insurance contexts?
What is junk in insurance contexts?
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What is a fiduciary agent?
What is a fiduciary agent?
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What is a domestic insurer?
What is a domestic insurer?
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What is a foreign insurer?
What is a foreign insurer?
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What is an alien insurer?
What is an alien insurer?
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What is an appointment in insurance?
What is an appointment in insurance?
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What is a derelict in insurance terms?
What is a derelict in insurance terms?
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What is mechanical breakdown coverage?
What is mechanical breakdown coverage?
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What is sliding in insurance?
What is sliding in insurance?
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What is the death benefit amount for PIP?
What is the death benefit amount for PIP?
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What is the amount for medical and disability benefits afforded by PIP?
What is the amount for medical and disability benefits afforded by PIP?
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Who administers the Financial Responsibility Law?
Who administers the Financial Responsibility Law?
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What are the basic PIP benefits?
What are the basic PIP benefits?
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What is a company or staff adjuster?
What is a company or staff adjuster?
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What are fee adjusters?
What are fee adjusters?
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What is a bureau adjuster?
What is a bureau adjuster?
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What is an independent adjuster?
What is an independent adjuster?
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What is a public adjuster?
What is a public adjuster?
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What are the characteristics of a Personal Auto Policy Declaration Page?
What are the characteristics of a Personal Auto Policy Declaration Page?
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What are examples of transacting insurance?
What are examples of transacting insurance?
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What are the thresholds of the No-Fault Law?
What are the thresholds of the No-Fault Law?
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What is the adjuster's investigation limited to?
What is the adjuster's investigation limited to?
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What are the components of an investigation process?
What are the components of an investigation process?
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What are some reasons for suspension, revocation, or termination of a license?
What are some reasons for suspension, revocation, or termination of a license?
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What is the Florida Unfair Insurance Trade Practices Act?
What is the Florida Unfair Insurance Trade Practices Act?
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What is comprehensive coverage?
What is comprehensive coverage?
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What are the minimum requirements for the Financial Responsibility Law?
What are the minimum requirements for the Financial Responsibility Law?
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What are the basic activities in claims handling?
What are the basic activities in claims handling?
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What is a claim?
What is a claim?
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What is a claims adjuster?
What is a claims adjuster?
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What is adjusting in insurance?
What is adjusting in insurance?
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What is a loan receipt?
What is a loan receipt?
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What is apportionment in insurance?
What is apportionment in insurance?
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How to settle a claim for an injured minor?
How to settle a claim for an injured minor?
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What are the violations of the Unfair Trade Practices Act?
What are the violations of the Unfair Trade Practices Act?
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Study Notes
Key Insurance Terms
- Peril: An event that causes a loss.
- Hazard: An element that increases the likelihood of a loss occurring.
- Warranty: A guarantee related to policy information, either from the insured's application or inserted by the insurer.
- Misrepresentation: An incorrect statement by the insured in the insurance application not included in the policy.
- Concealment: Failure by the insured to disclose significant facts when applying for insurance.
- Abandonment: Policy clause preventing the insured from discarding damaged property to claim full value.
- Severability: Each insured is treated independently under the policy.
- Proximate Cause: Most significant factor causing loss in a first-party property insurance context, crucial in liability disputes.
- Direct Loss: Physical damage to tangible property.
- Indirect Loss: Economic consequences resulting from direct loss.
Valuation and Coverage Concepts
- Actual Cash Value (ACV): Calculated as Replacement Cost minus Depreciation.
- Coinsurance: Percentage of a claim that must be paid by the insured after the deductible, can reduce premium costs.
- Conditional Contract: A contract enforceable only after certain conditions are met.
- Contract of Indemnity: Principle ensuring the insured is restored to their pre-loss financial condition.
- Insurable Interest: The requirement for a person to have a legitimate interest in the insurance being provided.
- Waiver: Relinquishing a known right or claim, can be explicit (express waiver) or inferred from actions (implied waiver).
Claims Handling and Adjusters
- Claims Adjuster: Individual responsible for investigating and negotiating claims.
- Public Adjuster: Represents policyholders in claims negotiations.
- Independent Adjuster: Self-employed adjuster not affiliated with insurers or bureaus.
- Fee Adjusters: Paid by the insurer for services rendered, representing multiple clients.
Policy Information
- Policy Period: Coverage applies only for incidents occurring during the specified time frame.
- Policy Territory: Limits coverage to specified geographic areas.
- Other Insurance: Principle to prevent duplicate claims for the same loss.
- Cancellation: Insured can cancel without notice; insurers must give notice before canceling.
Special Insurance Conditions
- Comprehensive Coverage: Covers all losses except for collision, generally subject to a standard deductible.
- Employee Theft: Coverage for losses due to theft by employees.
- Building Ordinance Coverage: Protection against costs due to law enforcement requiring demolition of undamaged structure portions.
Legal Framework
- Florida Unfair Insurance Trade Practices Act: Addresses misconduct in insurance dealings, including timely claim responses and proper handling procedures.
- Financial Responsibility Law: Mandates coverage requirements and penalties for non-compliance, including property damage liability.
- No-Fault Law: Limits legal liability for bodily injuries under specific conditions, ensuring claims are settled via Personal Injury Protection (PIP).
Miscellaneous
- SR-22: A form confirming the insured's responsibility for future accidents, primarily for non-owners.
- Estoppel: Prevents a party from denying facts that another party relied on to their detriment.
- Apportionment: Divides a claim's loss across multiple insurance contracts.
Claims Process
- Investigation: Assessing coverage and liability, verifying damage qualifications for claims.
- Evaluation: Determining fair compensation based on contract and laws.
- Negotiation: Arriving at quality settlements based on investigative findings.### Owner Liabilities
- Owners forfeited immunities from legal liabilities granted under compliance.
- Owners are personally accountable for paying Personal Injury Protection (PIP) benefits.
- Driver's license and vehicle registration of the owner may face suspension under the Financial Responsibility Law.
Extended PIP
- Medical benefits increase from 80% to 100% under Extended PIP.
- Income loss benefits rise from 60% to 80%.
- Coverage is limited to named insured individuals and their family members.
Additional PIP
- Additional PIP raises the initial $10,000 limit by specified amounts like $10,000, $25,000, $40,000, or $90,000, contingent on premium increase.
- Increases do not alter the $5,000 death benefit.
- Coverage applies to the insured and their family members only.
Personal Auto Policy
- Personal Auto Policy is designed to insure individual and family automobile exposures.
Business Auto Policy
- Business Auto Policy provides coverage for the automobile exposures related to businesses.
Types of Autos Covered Under Business Auto Policy
- Private Passenger Type Autos include station wagons, jeeps, pickups, panel trucks, vans, and utility trailers.
- Public Autos encompass buses and taxicabs.
- Commercial Autos cover truck tractors, semi-trailers, commercial trailers, and service trailers.
- Special Vehicles include cherry pickers and air compressors.
Garage Coverage Form
- Garage Coverage Form is utilized to insure businesses involved in selling, servicing, repairing, parking, or storing automobiles.
Truckers Coverage Form
- Truckers Coverage Form is designed for businesses contracted to transport goods for third parties.
Business Auto Coverage Form
- Business Auto Coverage Form insures automobile exposures for all businesses excluding garage or trucking operations.
Commercial General Liability Contract
- Includes key components like Declarations, common policy conditions, and one of two coverage forms: Occurrence or Claims-Made.
- Contains a Nuclear Energy Liability Exclusion endorsement.
- Additional endorsements may be attached to either extend or limit the coverage offered.
Declarations
- Declarations section specifies the named insured, address, policy period, premium, and limits of coverage applicable.
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Description
Prepare for the Florida Claims Adjuster Exam with these comprehensive flashcards. This review covers key terms and concepts such as peril, hazard, and warranty to ensure you're ready for all lines of adjusting. Perfect for both new adjusters and those renewing their licenses.