Flooded Roads Safety

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Questions and Answers

What should you do if you need to drive through a flooded road?

Take a detour to avoid the flooded road

Speed up to get through it quickly

Drive slowly and test your brakes after crossing (correct)

Try to determine the depth of the flood before crossing

What is a danger of driving on flooded roads?

Tire blowout

Fuel leak

Vehicle malfunction (correct)

Overheating engine

Why should you not use cruise control while driving in high winds?

It can cause your vehicle to speed up

It can cause your vehicle to lose control

It can reduce your reaction time to gusts of wind (correct)

It can increase your fuel consumption

What should you do to maintain control of your vehicle while driving in high winds?

Hold the steering wheel firmly Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if you encounter a flooded road and there is no other route?

Drive through the flood slowly and carefully Signup and view all the answers

What should you do when driving in heavy fog or smoke?

Drive slowly and use your low-beam headlights Signup and view all the answers

Why do law enforcement officers use traffic breaks during heavy fog or unusual traffic conditions?

To slow or stop traffic and remove hazards from the road Signup and view all the answers

What should you do when you encounter a traffic break?

Slowly decrease your speed to the same speed as the officer Signup and view all the answers

What is a precaution to take when driving in heavy fog or smoke?

Increase your following distance Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if you cannot drive safely in heavy fog or smoke?

Pull over and wait for conditions to improve Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum speed you should drive if you can only see 100 feet ahead?

30 mph Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if you hear sloshing sounds from your tires while driving in wet conditions?

Slow down Signup and view all the answers

If your vehicle becomes stuck in the snow or mud, what should you avoid doing?

Spinning the wheels Signup and view all the answers

What should you carry when driving in snowy areas?

Snow chains Signup and view all the answers

If you start to hydroplane, what should you do?

Gradually slowing down Signup and view all the answers

What should you do when another driver is using high-beam headlights?

Reduce your speed and use low-beam headlights Signup and view all the answers

What is a common hazard when driving at night?

Motorcycles, pedestrians, and bicyclists Signup and view all the answers

What can help you manage sun glare while driving?

Keeping the inside and outside of your windshield clean Signup and view all the answers

What should you do when you leave a brightly lit place and start driving at night?

Drive slowly until your eyes adjust to the darkness Signup and view all the answers

What can cause your vehicle to skid on the road?

Ice and packed snow on the road Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Safe Driving in Adverse Conditions

Drive no faster than 30 mph if you cannot see farther than 100 feet.
In snowy areas, carry snow chains for your tires to increase traction.
In wet or rainy conditions, hydroplaning can occur when tires lose contact with the road.

Hydroplaning

Avoid hydroplaning by driving slowly, steering around standing water, and slowing down when hearing sloshing sounds from tires.
If hydroplaning occurs, slow down gradually and do not use the brakes.

Stuck in Snow or Mud

To get unstuck, shift into a low gear, keep the front wheels straight, and gently step on the accelerator.
Drive slowly forward, then shift into reverse and slowly back up, repeating the process until the vehicle rolls free.
If necessary, place boards or tree branches under the tires to gain traction.

Flooded Roads

Excessive water on a road can cause flooding, making it difficult to determine the depth.
Be aware of the dangers of water on the road, including being swept away, floating debris, and vehicle malfunction.
If driving through a flooded road, drive slowly and test your brakes afterward.

High Winds

Reduce speed when driving in high winds to maintain control over your vehicle.
Maintain a firm hand position on the steering wheel and be alert for debris on the road.
Avoid using cruise control and be proactive in pulling over if necessary.

Fog or Heavy Smoke

Drive slowly and use low-beam headlights when driving in heavy fog or smoke.
Make sure you can stop within the space you can see ahead and increase your following distance.
Avoid crossing lanes or passing traffic unless absolutely necessary.

Law Enforcement Traffic Breaks

If an officer initiates a traffic break, turn on your emergency flashers and slow down to the same speed as the officer.
Keep a safe distance from the patrol vehicle and do not drive past it.

Night Driving

Use low-beam headlights when it is raining.
Be aware of pedestrians, bicyclists, and motorcycles, which are harder to see at night.
Reduce your speed in highway construction zones at night.

Sun Glare

Keep your windshield clean and wear polarized sunglasses to manage sun glare.
Maintain enough space between your vehicle and others, and be aware of pedestrians.

Skids

A skid occurs when one or more tires lose traction with the road.
Drive slowly and leave space between your vehicle and the vehicle ahead to avoid slippery surface skids.

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Description

Learn about the dangers of flooded roads, including being swept away, hidden hazards, road collapse, and electrocution. Understand how to stay safe when driving on flooded roads.