Flood Risk Management Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is a potential drawback of modifying buildings to withstand flooding?

  • It requires minimal financial investment.
  • It provides a false sense of security. (correct)
  • It effectively eliminates flood risk.
  • It reduces local flood risk significantly.
  • How does increased impermeable surfaces affect flood risk?

  • It increases flood risk in urban areas only.
  • It has no impact on flood risk.
  • It increases the risk by allowing more water absorption.
  • It reduces flood risk by preventing water absorption. (correct)
  • What is a consequence of the urban area expansion limitation?

  • Urban areas can grow indefinitely.
  • Building sites become more plentiful.
  • It may exacerbate issues in existing structures. (correct)
  • It increases available land for farming.
  • What is a benefit of enhanced vegetation in flood management?

    <p>It reduces soil erosion.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What impact does reduced land availability have on farming?

    <p>It decreases farming opportunities.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one benefit of issuing warnings for flooding?

    <p>Warnings provide time to evacuate or prepare.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the presence of vegetation in a river valley contribute to flood risk management?

    <p>Reduces soil erosion and flood risk.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a disadvantage of flood preparation measures?

    <p>They may create a false sense of security.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a consequence of expensive modifications aimed at reducing flood risk?

    <p>Limited ability to modify existing structures.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What effect can a lack of action on flood prevention have on local flood risk?

    <p>It can increase local flood risk.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary benefit of flood warnings and preparation?

    <p>They give people time to mitigate flood damage.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does flood plain zoning aim to achieve?

    <p>Prevent construction in flood-prone areas.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does planting trees help in reducing flood risk?

    <p>It increases interception of rainwater.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the primary effects of river restoration?

    <p>Natural flooding of the flood plain reduces downstream flood risks.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a benefit of trees in river valleys beyond flood mitigation?

    <p>They provide habitats for wildlife.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of flood warnings and preparation?

    <p>To give people time to prepare for a flood</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a disadvantage of flood plain zoning?

    <p>Limits urban expansion in areas with few building sites</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does planting trees help in flood mitigation?

    <p>By enhancing interception of rainwater</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key benefit of river restoration?

    <p>It maintains the natural flow of the river</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one potential drawback of flood warnings and preparation?

    <p>They can provide false security</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which benefit is associated with planting trees in river valleys?

    <p>Reduces soil erosion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a disadvantage of the river restoration method?

    <p>Increases the risk of flooding in urban areas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why might flood plain zoning not be effective in some areas?

    <p>It cannot address existing buildings in flood zones</p> Signup and view all the answers

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