15 Questions
What is the key difference between mechanization and automation?
Mechanization saves the use of human muscles, whereas automation saves the use of human judgement.
How does the impact of automation differ from mechanization?
Automation affects many industries at the same time, whereas mechanization affects one or two industries at the same time.
What is the key characteristic of fixed automation?
Fixed automation refers to the use of special-purpose machines to perform a specific task only.
What are the advantages of fixed automation?
The advantages of fixed automation are high production rates, lower manufacturing cost per unit, and uniform quality output.
What is the main limitation of fixed automation?
Any changes in the product design or process means changing the fixed automation system, which is quite difficult.
What are the advantages of Flexible Automation?
No time is lost while changes are made, easier to adapt changes of products, faster than programmable automation
What are the limitations of Flexible Automation?
Higher cost of equipment/machinery, higher manufacturing cost per unit
Define Low Cost Automation (LCA)?
A system where man and machine collaborate to achieve a goal with less investment and cost
What are the advantages of Low Cost Automation (LCA)?
Improved consistency of product, reduced direct human labor costs, reduced manufacturing lead time, provides higher level jobs
Why might the cost of equipment be a limitation for Flexible Automation?
Higher cost of equipment/machinery
How does Flexible Automation differ from programmable automation in terms of speed?
Flexible Automation is faster than programmable automation
What is one benefit of implementing Low Cost Automation for businesses?
Reduced manufacturing lead time and ability to respond quickly to consumer needs
What is the main advantage of having Robotic arms that can be reprogrammed to do various tasks?
No time is lost while changes are made
How does Low Cost Automation aim to provide higher level jobs?
In the development, maintenance, and running of the automated processes
Why might the manufacturing cost per unit be higher with Flexible Automation?
Manufacturing cost per unit is higher
Test your knowledge on the advantages of flexible automation, a system that allows for quick reprogramming and altering of physical setups without losing production time. Learn about how it enables the production of various products in different combinations and schedules. Examples include robotic arms performing tasks like drilling, welding, and spray painting.
Make Your Own Quizzes and Flashcards
Convert your notes into interactive study material.
Get started for free
