Flag Designs

Study Notes

Bicolor: Two equal horizontal or vertical bands of different colors. Examples: Austria, Chile, and Monaco.
Tricolor: Three equal horizontal or vertical bands of different colors. Examples: France, Italy, and India.
Triangular: A triangular shape with the base attached to the hoist. Examples: Nepal and Pakistan.
Scandinavian Cross: A cross that extends to the edges of the flag, with the vertical part of the cross being shifted towards the hoist. Examples: Denmark, Norway, and Sweden.

Crescent Moon: Often symbolizes Islam or is used as a national symbol. Examples: Pakistan, Turkey, and Tunisia.
Stars: Can represent states, provinces, or celestial bodies. Examples: United States, European Union, and China.
Cross: Can symbolize Christianity or be used as a national symbol. Examples: Switzerland, Norway, and Greece.
Stripes: Can represent unity, diversity, or geographic features. Examples: United States, United Kingdom, and Argentina.

Red: Often represents courage, sacrifice, or national pride. Examples: China, Japan, and South Africa.
White: Can symbolize peace, purity, or neutrality. Examples: Switzerland, Singapore, and Finland.
Blue: Often represents freedom, justice, or the sky and sea. Examples: United States, United Kingdom, and Australia.

Non-rectangular shapes: Examples: Nepal (triangular) and Switzerland (square).
Emblems: Examples: Sri Lanka (lion) and Brunei (parasol).
Symbolic animals: Examples: China (dragon) and Bhutan (druk).

A bicolor flag features two equal horizontal or vertical bands of different colors, as seen in flags of Austria, Chile, and Monaco.
A tricolor flag consists of three equal horizontal or vertical bands of different colors, exemplified by flags of France, Italy, and India.
Triangular flags have a triangular shape with the base attached to the hoist, such as those of Nepal and Pakistan.
Scandinavian Cross flags feature a cross that extends to the edges of the flag, with the vertical part of the cross shifted towards the hoist, characteristic of flags of Denmark, Norway, and Sweden.

The crescent moon is often a symbol of Islam or a national symbol, as seen in flags of Pakistan, Turkey, and Tunisia.
Stars on flags can represent states, provinces, or celestial bodies, as in flags of the United States, European Union, and China.
The cross can symbolize Christianity or be used as a national symbol, as in flags of Switzerland, Norway, and Greece.
Stripes on flags can represent unity, diversity, or geographic features, as seen in flags of the United States, United Kingdom, and Argentina.

Red often represents courage, sacrifice, or national pride, as in flags of China, Japan, and South Africa.
White can symbolize peace, purity, or neutrality, as in flags of Switzerland, Singapore, and Finland.
Blue often represents freedom, justice, or the sky and sea, as in flags of the United States, United Kingdom, and Australia.

Non-rectangular shapes include triangular flags, such as Nepal's, and square flags, such as Switzerland's.
Emblems on flags feature unique symbols, like Sri Lanka's lion and Brunei's parasol.
Symbolic animals on flags have cultural significance, as seen in China's dragon and Bhutan's druk.