Five Principles of Good Technical Writing
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Questions and Answers

What should you assume about your reader when writing a report?

  • The reader has prior knowledge of the topic
  • The reader is an expert
  • The reader is intelligent but uninformed (correct)
  • The reader is uninterested

It is not important to define the exact purpose of your report before writing.

False (B)

What is one of the principles to follow at the beginning and end of every section of your report?

Tell the reader what you're going to tell him, then tell him what you’ve told him.

Technical writing serves as a basis for making __________ decisions.

<p>management</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the purposes of technical writing with their descriptions:

<p>It serves as basis for management decision = Guides executives in decision making It furnishes needed information = Provides essential data and details It gives instructions = Offers step-by-step guidance It records business transactions through proposals = Documents business agreements</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which principle emphasizes that every element in your report should serve a clear contribution to its overall purpose?

<p>Define the report's purpose beforehand (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended approach at the beginning and end of every section in a report?

<p>Tell the reader what you’re going to tell them and then what you’ve told them (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements best aligns with using appropriate language in technical writing?

<p>Use language that is simple, concrete, and familiar (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What element should you focus on to enhance the visual appeal of your report?

<p>Making the report attractive (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to assume your reader is intelligent but uninformed when writing a report?

<p>It guides you to explain concepts more clearly (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Target Reader

Imagine a specific, intelligent reader who is uninformed about your topic. Write for them, assuming they need clear and concise explanations.

Report Purpose

Define the exact aim of your report and ensure every part contributes to achieving that goal.

Clear Language

Use simple, concrete, and familiar words to communicate your ideas effectively. Avoid jargon and technical terms unless necessary.

Tell, Tell, Tell Principle

Start each section by outlining its main points. Then, provide details. Finally, summarize the key takeaways of the section.

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Technical writing purpose

Technical writing aims to inform, instruct, and persuade by providing clear and concise information.

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Know Your Audience

Imagine a specific, intelligent reader who is new to the topic. Write clearly and concisely for them, assuming they need explanations.

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Define Your Purpose

Before writing, figure out the exact goal of your report. Make sure every part contributes to achieving that goal.

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Simple and Clear Language

Use simple, concrete, and familiar words to communicate effectively. Avoid jargon and technical terms unless necessary.

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Tell-Tell-Tell Principle

Start each section with an overview, provide details, and then summarize the key takeaways.

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Attractive Report

Make your report visually appealing and easy to read. This includes formatting, clear headings, and visual aids.

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Study Notes

Five Principles of Good Technical Writing

  • Know your reader: Assume the reader is intelligent but lacks specific knowledge. Tailor your writing to their level. Consider a real or imagined reader.

  • Define a clear purpose: Establish the report's exact goal before writing. Ensure every element directly contributes to this purpose.

  • Use clear language: Employ simple, concrete, and familiar vocabulary.

  • Structure your writing: Summarize at the beginning and end of report sections. Tell the reader what you will discuss, and then what you discussed ("First you tell the reader what you’re going to tell him, then you tell him what you’ve told him”).

  • Make it attractive: Present the report in a visually engaging way.

Purposes of Technical Writing

  • Informational basis for decision-making: Supports managerial choices.

  • Provision of necessary information: Delivers essential data.

  • Instruction delivery: Provides guidelines and how-to instructions.

  • Record of business transactions: Documents proposals.

  • Procurement of business proposals: Aids in gaining proposals.

  • Public relations: Enhances company image.

  • Stockholder reporting: Provides updates to investors.

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Description

Explore the essential principles that guide effective technical writing. This quiz focuses on understanding your audience, defining purpose, using clear language, structuring content, and enhancing visual appeal. Test your knowledge and improve your writing skills.

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