Fish Anatomy and Physiology Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of gills in fish?

  • To provide structural support
  • To assist in swimming
  • To extract oxygen from water (correct)
  • To regulate buoyancy

Which fin is responsible for stability and steering in fish?

  • Dorsal Fin
  • Pectoral Fin (correct)
  • Caudal Fin
  • Ventral Fin

What enables fish to remain buoyant with minimal energy expenditure?

  • Operculum
  • Lateral line organ
  • Dorsal fin
  • Swim bladder (correct)

Which structure in fish helps in understanding their environment?

<p>Lateral line organ (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the operculum in fish?

<p>To protect the gills (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Spindle-shaped body

The streamlined shape of a fish's body, reducing water resistance during swimming.

Gills

The organ that allows fish to extract oxygen from water and release carbon dioxide.

Swim bladder

A gas-filled sac that helps fish control their buoyancy and stay afloat.

Lateral line

Sensory organ that runs along the sides of a fish's body, detecting vibrations and changes in water pressure.

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Operculum

The flap-like structure that covers and protects a fish's gills.

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