First Generation Computers: Lecture Notes
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Questions and Answers

Which technology was characteristic of the first generation of computers?

  • Integrated circuits
  • Microprocessors
  • Vacuum tubes (correct)
  • Transistors

What was a key characteristic of second-generation computers?

  • Massive size
  • Use of integrated circuits
  • Introduction of high-level programming languages
  • Faster processing speeds (correct)

Which computer is an example of a second-generation computer known for its business applications?

  • IBM 1401 (correct)
  • Personal computers
  • ENIAC
  • IBM System/360

What technology characterized the third generation of computers?

<p>Integrated circuits (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a significant development in the fourth generation of computers?

<p>Development of graphical user interfaces (GUIs) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristic was specific to the second generation of computers?

<p>Introduction of assembly language (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a significant advancement in the third generation of computers?

<p>Introduction of high-level programming languages (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which technology was characteristic of the first generation of computers?

<p>Vacuum tubes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a key development in the fourth generation of computers?

<p>Development of graphical user interfaces (GUIs) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which computer is an example of a first-generation computer known for its use of vacuum tubes?

<p>ENIAC (Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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