Firewall Types and Basing Quiz

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18 Questions

What is the main purpose of an application-level gateway firewall?

To act as a relay for application-level traffic between the user and the remote host

What is a key advantage of an application-level gateway firewall compared to a packet filter firewall?

Application-level gateways can scrutinize a smaller set of allowable applications

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of an application-level gateway firewall?

It can provide a secure connection between two networks

If an application-level gateway firewall does not implement the proxy code for a specific application, what happens?

The service is not supported and cannot be forwarded across the firewall

Which type of firewall is considered more secure than a packet filter firewall?

Application-level gateway

What is the primary function of a circuit-level gateway firewall?

To monitor and control the flow of TCP connections

What is a prime disadvantage of an Application-Level Gateway?

It incurs additional processing overhead on each connection.

What is a key feature of a Circuit-Level Gateway?

It relays TCP segments without examining contents.

How does a Circuit-Level Gateway handle TCP connections?

It relays TCP segments between two established connections.

In what scenario is a Circuit-Level Gateway commonly used?

When the system administrator trusts internal users.

What differentiates a Circuit-Level Gateway from an Application-Level Gateway?

Application-Level examines the contents, while Circuit-Level does not.

What is a common use case for a Circuit-Level Gateway according to the text?

When supporting application-level service for inbound connections.

What is a software firewall?

A firewall installed in the software of a device

In what way are hardware firewalls different from software firewalls?

Hardware firewalls are physical devices filtering network access

What is a circuit-level gateway primarily responsible for?

Examining incoming application data for forbidden functions

How do software firewalls compare to hardware firewalls in terms of compatibility with multiple devices in a single network?

Software firewalls require multiple installations on different devices

What is a key advantage of hardware firewalls for large networks?

They can protect various devices on the same network

Which type of firewall would be best suited for protecting multiple devices on a single network?

Hardware firewall

Test your knowledge on different types of firewalls and the concept of basing a firewall on a stand-alone machine with common operating systems like UNIX or Linux. Explore the processing overhead of examining incoming application data for forbidden functions in circuit-level gateways.

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