Cancer Reduction Initiative (Hard)

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of gross decontamination?

To remove contaminants from PPE that may affect breathing (correct)

To inspect and repair firefighting equipment

To prepare firefighters for reevaluation at the incident site

To ensure proper hydration before re-entering the scene

Which of the following actions should NOT be taken during gross decontamination?

Breathing air from the SCBA during decontamination

Using an apparatus booster line with a fog nozzle

Removing the SCBA regulator from the mask (correct)

Rinsing PPE at a downward angle from top to bottom

What method is recommended when dealing with large particulates during gross decontamination?

Using a provided bristle brush for debris removal (correct)

Rinsing with a power washer

Letting the particulates dry before brushing them off

Immediate washing with soap and water

What must occur after gross decontamination before a firefighter can re-enter the IDLH atmosphere?

Assessment from the incident commander after overhaul Signup and view all the answers

Where should contaminated PPE be placed after gross decontamination?

Into a heavy-duty trash bag provided in the apparatus decontamination bag Signup and view all the answers

What is essential to do before eating or drinking at rehab while on scene?

Perform personal decontamination Signup and view all the answers

Which area should personal decontamination wipes be used on first?

Head, neck, and jaw Signup and view all the answers

What is the preferred method to decontaminate PPE according to the guidelines?

Using an apparatus booster line with a fog nozzle Signup and view all the answers

What should be prioritized for detoxification after firefighting operations?

The most contaminated crews Signup and view all the answers

Which safety issue should be included in the overhaul plan during the cooling off period?

Establishment of hot, warm, and cold zones Signup and view all the answers

What equipment is mandatory to use inside the structure during overhaul?

Department-issued SCBA mask filter with adapter Signup and view all the answers

What should be the first step in cleaning contaminated equipment at the scene?

Gross decontamination of equipment Signup and view all the answers

Which area is advised to avoid for transporting contaminated fire hose?

The passenger compartment Signup and view all the answers

Why is cleaning contaminated equipment more crucial after firefighting operations?

To prevent further exposure to carcinogens Signup and view all the answers

What is essential when cleaning equipment contaminated with products of combustion?

Following manufacturer recommendations Signup and view all the answers

What should a firefighter do when contacting contaminated equipment at the scene?

Wear proper PPE that limits dermal absorption Signup and view all the answers

Who is the highest-ranking official listed in the contact office for questions or comments?

Fire Chief Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the policy mentioned in the document?

To set guidelines for internal use only Signup and view all the answers

What should the incident commander consider doing based on the severity of the incident?

Calling for additional resources to assist in the overhaul process Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of releasing crews that have been exposed to contaminants for the longest time?

To allow them to start the decontamination process Signup and view all the answers

What can potentially result from a violation of this policy?

Administrative actions for non-compliance Signup and view all the answers

What is the first step recommended after returning to the fire station before taking a shower?

Open the turnout bag and let the turnouts off-gas outside Signup and view all the answers

Which revision number is associated with the policy document?

02 Signup and view all the answers

What date is listed as the effective date for Revision No. 02?

24 July 2024 Signup and view all the answers

What is necessary to minimize exposure to contaminants after handling contaminated PPE?

Using medical gloves Signup and view all the answers

What must all members ensure when decontaminating the apparatus interior?

The area is adequately ventilated Signup and view all the answers

What should members do if they identify an error or inconsistency in the manual?

Use a QR code or click the specified link Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following should be done after handling contaminated PPE?

Utilize the Cycle Sauna as per SFD.060 Signup and view all the answers

What is stated as a consequence of this policy regarding civil liability?

It does not enlarge a member’s duties or civil liability. Signup and view all the answers

Which section of the document discusses errors and inconsistencies?

Errors Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of letting the apparatus windows down during decontamination?

To facilitate adequate ventilation Signup and view all the answers

When evaluating exposure severity, what must be considered?

The individual circumstances of each incident Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to shower before the detoxification session?

To ensure you enter the sauna with clean skin and reduce contaminant absorption. Signup and view all the answers

What type of clothing is recommended for the exercise portion of the detoxification process?

Loose-fitting T-shirt and shorts with tennis shoes. Signup and view all the answers

What should be done with the second set of gear before using it?

Inspect it for any contaminants and clean the helmet and boots. Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus during post-fire operations?

Ensuring the safety of all personnel operating on the fire scene. Signup and view all the answers

What advantage does timely crew removal from a fire scene provide?

Ensures chemicals dissipate and reduces overall exposure. Signup and view all the answers

What guideline should be referred to for additional procedures regarding the detoxification session?

SFD.060 for settings and procedures. Signup and view all the answers

What does the detoxification process assist in removing from the body?

Carcinogens. Signup and view all the answers

What should be done immediately after a detoxification session?

Shower again thoroughly. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Gross Decontamination

Gross decontamination is mandatory when PPE is exposed to combustion products or other contaminants.
During decontamination, firefighters must remain connected to their SCBA for lung and face protection.
Utilize an apparatus booster line with a fog nozzle on a power cone setting for rinsing from top to bottom.
For debris removal, employ a bristle brush if wet decontamination is not feasible due to temperature.
After gross decontamination, firefighters cannot re-enter the IDLH atmosphere.
Overhaul completion is a requirement before the last firefighter undergoes gross decontamination.
Remove all PPE and place it in a heavy-duty trash bag, which should be placed outside the vehicle compartment.

Personal Decontamination

Use wet personal decontamination wipes on the head, neck, jaw, throat, underarms, and hands while on scene.
Body decontamination is crucial before eating or drinking at rehab.
Utilize soap provided in the decontamination bag for hand and face washing prior to eating.

Post Incident Procedures

The incident commander should consider additional resources for overhaul based on incident severity and crew exposure.
Prioritize decontamination for crews with the longest exposure to contaminants and PPE time.
Upon returning to the station, open turnout bags to off-gas outside.
Remove contaminated gear and place it in the gear extractor while wearing medical gloves.

Apparatus Decontamination

Decontaminate the apparatus interior with appropriate ventilation and medical gloves.
Leave apparatus windows open and utilize a bay floor fan for ventilation and drying.

Cycle Sauna

Use the Cycle Sauna after handling contaminated PPE and showering.
An initial shower is essential to remove loose contaminants before the detoxification session.
Wear loose clothing for the exercise portion of the detoxification process.

Overhaul

Prioritize firefighter safety during post-fire operations.
Encourage prompt exit from structures to reduce chemical exposure time.
Allow the Harris County Fire Marshal's office to gather information before overhaul begins.
Designate hot, warm, and cold zones during the structural cooling off period.
SCBA or a department-issued SCBA mask filter with an adapter is mandatory for all work inside the structure during overhaul.

Equipment Cleaning

SCBA face masks and tools are contaminated by smoky atmospheres.
Proper cleaning is crucial to prevent continued exposure to carcinogens.
Gross decontamination of equipment should be performed at the scene.
Transport fire hose back to the station in a utility vehicle, avoiding the passenger compartment.
Wear proper PPE to limit dermal absorption during equipment handling and cleaning.
Clean contaminated equipment at a location that protects personnel and living quarters.
Cleaning should follow manufacturer guidelines.

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Description

This quiz covers essential procedures for gross and personal decontamination for firefighters. It addresses the use of PPE, rinsing techniques, and the importance of thorough decontamination before entering rehab. Understand the protocols to ensure safety and health in hazardous environments.