CD 567-5: Use of Firearms
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Questions and Answers

What must be done if firearms are modified according to the policy?

  • No modifications of any kind are allowed.
  • Only certified armourers can perform modifications without approval.
  • Modifications require written approval from the Director General. (correct)
  • They can be modified by any staff member.
  • What should occur if a firearm is discharged unintentionally?

  • The police department must be notified immediately.
  • The firearm can be immediately returned to service.
  • No notification is required unless for training. (correct)
  • An incident report should be completed as per CD 568-1.
  • Who is responsible for ensuring staff are properly trained and qualified to use firearms?

  • The correctional facility warden.
  • The local police department.
  • The Director of the Correctional Learning and Development Centre. (correct)
  • The Assistant Deputy Commissioner.
  • What action is required for a firearm that has been used in an incident?

    <p>It should be removed from service as per CD 568-4.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which document outlines the procedures for the safe control of firearms and ammunition?

    <p>Standing Orders.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must occur before staff can use firearms in an emergency?

    <p>They must be qualified on the specific type of firearm.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the event of a firearm being lost or unaccounted for, who must be informed?

    <p>The Assistant Deputy Commissioner, Integrated Services.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of firearms are allowed for use within the institution?

    <p>Only firearms approved in the Security Equipment Manual.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under what conditions can staff members transfer possession of firearms?

    <p>In life-threatening situations or if incapacitated</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is considered a use of force involving a firearm?

    <p>Pointing a firearm at an individual</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must staff do if they discharge a firearm for reasons other than training?

    <p>Report it to the Correctional Manager without delay</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is it permissible to fire at a moving vehicle?

    <p>Only if the risk of not firing outweighs the risk of firing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must occur before a warning shot is fired?

    <p>Give a verbal warning, if circumstances allow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What constitutes a proper reason to discharge a firearm to summon assistance?

    <p>When no other means are available and there is low probability of injury</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be documented when accessing the firearms storage area?

    <p>The reason for entry and who authorized it</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which situation can staff fire at an escapee using a helicopter?

    <p>If there is an imminent threat of escape</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be done with stored firearms?

    <p>They must be unloaded and stored securely</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should firearms be transported according to the policy?

    <p>Unloaded and rendered inoperable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action must be taken if an aimed shot is fired at an individual?

    <p>Ensure it is reported and justified if less lethal means fail</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Criminal Code section 25 allow regarding the use of force?

    <p>An aimed shot may be used when lesser means have proven unsuccessful</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be completed to document the supply or exchange of a firearm?

    <p>Entry in a Firearms Issue and Control Register</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following actions are prohibited with firearms?

    <p>Firing at any moving vehicle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Firearms Policy and Procedures

    • Staff Training and Qualification: All staff issued firearms or assigned to armed posts must be trained and qualified according to National Training Standards.

    • Firearm Modifications: Modifications to firearms are only permitted with Director General, Security approval and by a certified armourer.

    • Firearm Deployment: Firearms are deployed according to the Standards for the Deployment of Firearms and Security Equipment, and use of only approved firearms and ammunition. Deviations require written approval from the Director General, Security.

    • Incident Reporting: Reporting procedures must be followed whenever a firearm is discharged (other than accidentally or for training); this includes notifying the police department immediately.

    Reporting and Record-Keeping

    • Incident Reporting: Incidents involving modified, damaged, lost, or unaccounted-for firearms must be reported to the Assistant Deputy Commissioner, Integrated Services.

    • Firearm Discharges: Reporting for firearm discharges (other than training) follows CD 568-1. The Correctional Manager (Duty Desk) must be immediately advised, and firearms surrendered to the correct personnel following CD 568-4.

    Standing Orders

    • Change-over Procedures: Standing Orders outline procedures for firearm and ammunition transfers.

    • Threat Risk Assessments: Threat Risk Assessment is required when an armed escort is necessary for firearms and ammunition.

    • Removal from Service: Procedures for removing firearms following use pursuant to CD 568-4 - Preservation of Crime Scenes and Evidence, are outlined.

    Firearm Use and Force

    • Qualified Staff: Staff required to use firearms in their job will qualify in the use of the specific firearms utilized at their institution, according to the National Training Standards.

    • Firearm Transfers: Staff will not transfer firearms unless in life-threatening situations, incapacitated, for training, or as outlined in documentation for changeovers or external assignments approved by the Institutional Head.

    • Use of Force Definition: Pointing a firearm, displaying it as force, discharging a warning shot, and discharging an aimed shot are all considered uses of force.

    • Engagement and Intervention Model: Staff will respond to incidents according to engagement & Intervention model, CD 567 and CD 600.

    • Limitations: No firearm may be fired from a moving vehicle unless risks of not firing are higher than firing; firing at a moving vehicle or aircraft is only permitted under fire if the risks of not responding are higher than responding.

    • Additional Discharge Scenarios: Firearms may be discharged to summon assistance, or to destroy a dangerous/cruel-situation animal. Verbal warnings must precede warning shots. Emergency use is considered for situations like preventing death, serious injury and escapes within secured institutions.

    • Criminal Code Limitations: Section 25 of the Criminal Code allows for aimed shots to prevent grievous bodily harm or death when lesser means have failed. Staff can reasonably assume inmate behaviour in medium/maximum/multi-level security institutions. This includes escaping when lesser means are not available or are not the safest. Use of force to prevent escape from a helicopter is also allowed.

    • Perimeter Security: Staff may use force, including firearms, to prevent breaches of perimeter security, to stop attacks.

    Storage and Transportation

    • Safe Storage: Firearms must be unloaded and stored in secure containers made for firearms storage (vaults, safes, etc.). 
    • Ammunition Storage: Ammunition should not be stored near firearms unless otherwise approved.
    • Access Control: Entry to firearms/ammunition storage areas is controlled, with documentation required for all entries noting reason, items, and authorizer.
    • Transport Policies: Staff can be authorized, in writing, to transport firearms in CSC vehicles, in predetermined ways and situations (training, maintenance or supplying/exchanging).
    • Transportation Security: Transported firearms must be unloaded, secured mechanically, or in a locked, opaque container strong enough to prevent opening during transport. The transportation container can be left in secured vehicle compartments.

    Maintenance

    • Maintenance: Only trained and assigned staff can perform firearm cleaning and maintenance.  Any other repairs or modifications require Director General, Security approval.

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    Description

    This quiz covers essential policies and procedures related to firearms use and management in a security context. It includes topics such as staff training, firearm modifications, deployment standards, and incident reporting protocols. Understanding these regulations is crucial for maintaining safety and compliance.

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