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Questions and Answers
What is the definition of a stoppage?
What is the definition of a stoppage?
Immediate action involves quickly applying a possible correction to reduce a stoppage without performing troubleshooting procedures to determine the actual cause.
Immediate action involves quickly applying a possible correction to reduce a stoppage without performing troubleshooting procedures to determine the actual cause.
True
What is the primary goal of Remedial Action?
What is the primary goal of Remedial Action?
What is the primary cause of a malfunction?
What is the primary cause of a malfunction?
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Applying immediate action can always correct a malfunction?
Applying immediate action can always correct a malfunction?
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Malfunctions can only occur during the cycle of operation.
Malfunctions can only occur during the cycle of operation.
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Excessive fluid buildup on the firing pin is a common cause for stoppages because it restricts the firing pin's full forward travel.
Excessive fluid buildup on the firing pin is a common cause for stoppages because it restricts the firing pin's full forward travel.
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When a malfunction occurs, it is important to inspect and clean the firing pin, bolt, carrier, and locking lug recesses of the barrel extension to remove any excess carbon or fouling.
When a malfunction occurs, it is important to inspect and clean the firing pin, bolt, carrier, and locking lug recesses of the barrel extension to remove any excess carbon or fouling.
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Which of the following is NOT a reason why a malfunction occurs? (Select all that apply)
Which of the following is NOT a reason why a malfunction occurs? (Select all that apply)
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Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding the importance of keeping weapons clean and operational?
Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding the importance of keeping weapons clean and operational?
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A complete understanding of how a weapon functions is not essential for applying immediate action procedures.
A complete understanding of how a weapon functions is not essential for applying immediate action procedures.
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Bounding Overwatch is used when:
Bounding Overwatch is used when:
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What is the primary purpose of Traveling Overwatch?
What is the primary purpose of Traveling Overwatch?
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What is the main focus of Psycho-Analytic Theory?
What is the main focus of Psycho-Analytic Theory?
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What is the goal of Cognitive Theory?
What is the goal of Cognitive Theory?
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What is the date of the proclamation of Philippine Independence?
What is the date of the proclamation of Philippine Independence?
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In the context of military operations, all decisions and actions must be approved or consented to by the immediate superior officer.
In the context of military operations, all decisions and actions must be approved or consented to by the immediate superior officer.
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Military Professionalism emphasizes that military personnel should prioritize their personal interests over the welfare of the public.
Military Professionalism emphasizes that military personnel should prioritize their personal interests over the welfare of the public.
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The Standard of Competence is a core value that promotes mediocrity in the performance of duties.
The Standard of Competence is a core value that promotes mediocrity in the performance of duties.
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The Act of Disloyalty is considered a serious betrayal of a nation and its people.
The Act of Disloyalty is considered a serious betrayal of a nation and its people.
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Magellan's efforts to establish Spanish rule over the Philippine islands were successful.
Magellan's efforts to establish Spanish rule over the Philippine islands were successful.
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Martin de Goiti is credited with capturing Manila and making it the capital of the Spanish colony in the Philippines.
Martin de Goiti is credited with capturing Manila and making it the capital of the Spanish colony in the Philippines.
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The Spanish colonization of the Philippines lasted for exactly 333 years.
The Spanish colonization of the Philippines lasted for exactly 333 years.
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Filipinos are renowned for their courage, loyalty, and leadership regardless of the circumstances.
Filipinos are renowned for their courage, loyalty, and leadership regardless of the circumstances.
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Sanitation is the sole responsibility of the government, not individual citizens.
Sanitation is the sole responsibility of the government, not individual citizens.
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Field sanitation aims to prevent diseases by controlling factors that spread diseases, effectively breaking the chain of infection.
Field sanitation aims to prevent diseases by controlling factors that spread diseases, effectively breaking the chain of infection.
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Water is an essential element for life and should be prioritized as a basic need.
Water is an essential element for life and should be prioritized as a basic need.
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Surface water, such as rivers and streams, is generally considered safe for consumption without treatment.
Surface water, such as rivers and streams, is generally considered safe for consumption without treatment.
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Rainwater, collected from roofs, offers a readily available and safe source of drinking water.
Rainwater, collected from roofs, offers a readily available and safe source of drinking water.
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The KKK, a revolutionary organization in the Philippines, was established by Andres Bonifacio.
The KKK, a revolutionary organization in the Philippines, was established by Andres Bonifacio.
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The declaration of Martial Law in the Philippines occurred on September 21, 1972, under the leadership of President Ferdinand Marcos.
The declaration of Martial Law in the Philippines occurred on September 21, 1972, under the leadership of President Ferdinand Marcos.
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Sen. Benigno Aquino was assassinated on August 21, 1983, an incident that sparked nationwide protests and eventually led to the downfall of President Ferdinand Marcos.
Sen. Benigno Aquino was assassinated on August 21, 1983, an incident that sparked nationwide protests and eventually led to the downfall of President Ferdinand Marcos.
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President Fidel Ramos was allegedly involved in the Jueteng operations, according to allegations made by then-Governor Eulogio Sepujol.
President Fidel Ramos was allegedly involved in the Jueteng operations, according to allegations made by then-Governor Eulogio Sepujol.
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President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo was sworn into power on January 21, 2001, following the resignation of President Joseph Estrada.
President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo was sworn into power on January 21, 2001, following the resignation of President Joseph Estrada.
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Improvised Explosive Devices (IEDs) are typically manufactured using sophisticated and highly specialized materials.
Improvised Explosive Devices (IEDs) are typically manufactured using sophisticated and highly specialized materials.
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If an explosive device is found, it is advisable to stay in the immediate area and wait for the proper authorities to arrive.
If an explosive device is found, it is advisable to stay in the immediate area and wait for the proper authorities to arrive.
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A mine is a type of explosive device typically encased and designed to cause harm to personnel and damage vehicles.
A mine is a type of explosive device typically encased and designed to cause harm to personnel and damage vehicles.
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Anti-personnel mines are considered to be a bounding mine with a metallic body.
Anti-personnel mines are considered to be a bounding mine with a metallic body.
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A pressure exceeding 8 lbs on any of the prongs of the fuse or a pull exceeding 3 lbs on the tripwire will activate an anti-personnel mine.
A pressure exceeding 8 lbs on any of the prongs of the fuse or a pull exceeding 3 lbs on the tripwire will activate an anti-personnel mine.
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Claymore mines are known for their unique curved, rectangular shape and contain C4 explosives and 700 steel balls.
Claymore mines are known for their unique curved, rectangular shape and contain C4 explosives and 700 steel balls.
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Claymore mines typically fire steel balls in a cone shape within a range of 165 feet.
Claymore mines typically fire steel balls in a cone shape within a range of 165 feet.
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It is important to be aware of the potential for "come-on" or "false" IEDs, which are designed to lure individuals into a potentially dangerous area.
It is important to be aware of the potential for "come-on" or "false" IEDs, which are designed to lure individuals into a potentially dangerous area.
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Human Rights are derived solely from legal statutes and are subject to the jurisdiction of specific countries.
Human Rights are derived solely from legal statutes and are subject to the jurisdiction of specific countries.
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The Commission on Human Rights is a government entity established to protect and promote human rights, aiming to minimize abuses.
The Commission on Human Rights is a government entity established to protect and promote human rights, aiming to minimize abuses.
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A right refers to a legal claim to something, providing individuals with a recognized legal entitlement to specific privileges or benefits.
A right refers to a legal claim to something, providing individuals with a recognized legal entitlement to specific privileges or benefits.
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The Bill of Rights serves as a formal declaration of fundamental rights recognized and guaranteed by the constitution.
The Bill of Rights serves as a formal declaration of fundamental rights recognized and guaranteed by the constitution.
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The arrest of an individual involves taking them into custody to ensure their appearance in court to answer charges.
The arrest of an individual involves taking them into custody to ensure their appearance in court to answer charges.
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The Hague Convention focuses on international law and establishes rules for armed conflict, determining the rights and duties of belligerents.
The Hague Convention focuses on international law and establishes rules for armed conflict, determining the rights and duties of belligerents.
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Search procedures are conducted solely by law enforcement officials and are restricted to the premises of individuals suspected of criminal activity.
Search procedures are conducted solely by law enforcement officials and are restricted to the premises of individuals suspected of criminal activity.
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Confinement refers to the physical restraint or imprisonment of an individual subject to military law, aimed at preventing further offenses and ensuring compliance with court martial proceedings.
Confinement refers to the physical restraint or imprisonment of an individual subject to military law, aimed at preventing further offenses and ensuring compliance with court martial proceedings.
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Custody involves placing an individual under the control and safekeeping of a designated authority, ensuring they comply with legal orders and court martial proceedings.
Custody involves placing an individual under the control and safekeeping of a designated authority, ensuring they comply with legal orders and court martial proceedings.
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A garrison prisoner is an individual awaiting trial or a final legal ruling, typically under preventative confinement.
A garrison prisoner is an individual awaiting trial or a final legal ruling, typically under preventative confinement.
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Respiratory diseases mainly spread through direct contact with infected individuals.
Respiratory diseases mainly spread through direct contact with infected individuals.
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Intestinal diseases are primarily transmitted through contaminated water and food, often originating from fecal matter.
Intestinal diseases are primarily transmitted through contaminated water and food, often originating from fecal matter.
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Waste encompasses a broad category of refuse resulting from human and animal activities, posing potential health and environmental risks.
Waste encompasses a broad category of refuse resulting from human and animal activities, posing potential health and environmental risks.
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AIDS, STD, and HIV are all classified as sexually transmitted diseases.
AIDS, STD, and HIV are all classified as sexually transmitted diseases.
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Insect-bite diseases are spread through contact with infected individuals.
Insect-bite diseases are spread through contact with infected individuals.
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A dislocation occurs when the ends of a bone are no longer in contact.
A dislocation occurs when the ends of a bone are no longer in contact.
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Ballistics is a scientific field that studies the flight characteristics of projectiles.
Ballistics is a scientific field that studies the flight characteristics of projectiles.
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Internal ballistics examines the behavior of a bullet before it leaves the muzzle of the firearm.
Internal ballistics examines the behavior of a bullet before it leaves the muzzle of the firearm.
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External ballistics analyzes the flight path of a bullet from the moment it exits the muzzle to the time it reaches the target, considering factors such as wind resistance and gravity.
External ballistics analyzes the flight path of a bullet from the moment it exits the muzzle to the time it reaches the target, considering factors such as wind resistance and gravity.
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Terminal ballistics investigates the effects of a bullet upon impact with the target, analyzing the damage caused and the overall impact of the projectile.
Terminal ballistics investigates the effects of a bullet upon impact with the target, analyzing the damage caused and the overall impact of the projectile.
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The overall dimensions of 5.56mm cartridges are standardized, allowing them to be fired safely in various firearms.
The overall dimensions of 5.56mm cartridges are standardized, allowing them to be fired safely in various firearms.
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George Santayana famously said, "Those who cannot remember the past are condemned to repeat it."
George Santayana famously said, "Those who cannot remember the past are condemned to repeat it."
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The Battle of Mactan is considered a pivotal battle in Philippine history, marking the first organized resistance of Filipinos against foreign invaders.
The Battle of Mactan is considered a pivotal battle in Philippine history, marking the first organized resistance of Filipinos against foreign invaders.
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General Douglas MacArthur famously said, "I shall return."
General Douglas MacArthur famously said, "I shall return."
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September 21, 1972, marked the declaration of Martial Law in the Philippines.
September 21, 1972, marked the declaration of Martial Law in the Philippines.
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General Artemio Ricarte is recognized as a significant figure in Philippine history, serving as the Captain General of the Revolutionary Philippine Army.
General Artemio Ricarte is recognized as a significant figure in Philippine history, serving as the Captain General of the Revolutionary Philippine Army.
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The ROTC program stands for Reserve Officer Training Corps, offering training for potential military officers.
The ROTC program stands for Reserve Officer Training Corps, offering training for potential military officers.
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Which of the following is NOT a component of the ROTC program?
Which of the following is NOT a component of the ROTC program?
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Which of the following theories is NOT included in the Theories of Values Formation?
Which of the following theories is NOT included in the Theories of Values Formation?
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Revolts during the Spanish Colonial Rule were primarily categorized into three types: personal and religious, resistance to Spanish institutions, and land-related conflicts.
Revolts during the Spanish Colonial Rule were primarily categorized into three types: personal and religious, resistance to Spanish institutions, and land-related conflicts.
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The absence of strong national leaders, lukewarm nationalist sentiments among Filipinos, and inadequate training and preparation for warfare are major reasons that contributed to the failure of revolts during Spanish Colonial Rule.
The absence of strong national leaders, lukewarm nationalist sentiments among Filipinos, and inadequate training and preparation for warfare are major reasons that contributed to the failure of revolts during Spanish Colonial Rule.
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In order to improve accuracy, it is essential to maintain a steady breath during the firing cycle.
In order to improve accuracy, it is essential to maintain a steady breath during the firing cycle.
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Trigger pressing involves a jerky and sudden movement of the trigger finger, aiming for a quick release of the shot.
Trigger pressing involves a jerky and sudden movement of the trigger finger, aiming for a quick release of the shot.
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The Interrupted/Smooth Trigger technique is commonly used during precision shooting, emphasizing a controlled trigger pull for accuracy.
The Interrupted/Smooth Trigger technique is commonly used during precision shooting, emphasizing a controlled trigger pull for accuracy.
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The Uninterrupted Trigger Motion is commonly used during practical shooting and multiple target engagement, requiring rapid target acquisition and fast firing.
The Uninterrupted Trigger Motion is commonly used during practical shooting and multiple target engagement, requiring rapid target acquisition and fast firing.
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Marksmanship is the skill and art of hitting a desired target at a specific distance, emphasizing accuracy and precision.
Marksmanship is the skill and art of hitting a desired target at a specific distance, emphasizing accuracy and precision.
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The non-firing hand should rest on the top of the handguard during firing, offering stability and control.
The non-firing hand should rest on the top of the handguard during firing, offering stability and control.
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The firing hand should grasp the pistol grip in a manner that allows for a secure and comfortable grip, ensuring control and stability.
The firing hand should grasp the pistol grip in a manner that allows for a secure and comfortable grip, ensuring control and stability.
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The rifle butt position should be placed directly behind the shoulder, ensuring a firm and stable posture for accurate firing.
The rifle butt position should be placed directly behind the shoulder, ensuring a firm and stable posture for accurate firing.
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The cheek-to-stock weld should ensure a natural line of sight through the rear sight aperture, ensuring proper alignment with the target.
The cheek-to-stock weld should ensure a natural line of sight through the rear sight aperture, ensuring proper alignment with the target.
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Aiming involves aligning the rifle with the target, ensuring proper alignment for an effective and precise shot.
Aiming involves aligning the rifle with the target, ensuring proper alignment for an effective and precise shot.
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Study Notes
Stoppages
- Stoppages are failures of automatic or semi-automatic firearms to complete the operation cycle.
- Immediate action involves quickly applying a possible correction to reduce the stoppage without troubleshooting.
- Remedial action is the continuing effort to determine the cause of a stoppage or malfunction and to clear the stoppage.
- Malfunctions are caused by procedural or mechanical failures of the rifle, magazine, or ammunition.
- Corrective action usually corrects the malfunction.
- Malfunctions can occur when loading the rifle or during the operation cycle.
Excessive Fluid Buildup
- Excessive fluid buildup on the firing pin can cause malfunction because it restricts the firing pin's forward travel.
- If the malfunction continues, inspect the firing pin, bolt, carrier, and locking lug recesses for excessive carbon or fouling.
Weapon Maintenance
- Understanding weapon function is integral to applying immediate action procedures.
- Weapons should be kept clean and operational.
Bounding Overwatch
- This tactic is used when enemy contact is anticipated, the squad leader senses the enemy's proximity, or a large open area needs to be crossed.
Traveling Overwatch
- The trail team moves at varying speeds, stopping at suitable distances to support the leading team, providing fire and maneuver support.
Psycho-Analytic Theory
- This theory suggests that unconscious forces shape personality and behavior.
- The unconscious mind drives unconscious forces that affect a person's identity and behavior.
Cognitive Theory
- This theory explains knowledge, development, and competencies in terms of societal support and guidance.
June 12, 1898
- This date marks the proclamation of Philippine Independence.
Authority
- Military actions must receive approval from commanders at each level.
Military Professionalism
- Military personnel must uphold ethical conduct, competence, and efficiency in their duties.
Standard of Competence
- All military personnel must demonstrate competence in performing their duties, meaning fulfilling expectations.
Act of Disloyalty
- Refusing to complete tasks that could endanger the country or citizens constitutes disloyalty.
Magellan's Effort
- Magellan's attempt to establish Spanish rule over the islands failed when he was killed by Lapu-Lapu.
Martin de Goiti
- Martin de Goiti captured Manila and made it the colony's capital.
Sanitation
- Sanitation is the science of disease prevention through measures that improve individual health.
Field Sanitation
- Field sanitation aims to prevent and control disease transmission in field environments.
Water
- Water is a basic necessity of life and hygiene.
Surface Water
- Surface water, except flowing water sources used by residents, is typically unsuitable for consumption.
Rain Water
- Rainwater is collected from roofs.
KKK (Kataas-taasang, Kagalang-galangang Katipunan ng mga Anak ng Bayan)
- The KKK was established by Andres Bonifacio.
Martial Law
- September 21, 1972, marks the declaration of martial law by President Marcos.
Benigno Aquino assassination
- August 21, 1983, marking the assassination of Sen. Benigno Aquino.
Pres. Estrada's Jueteng Operation Involvement
- The assertion that Pres. Estrada was involved in the Jueteng operations is false.
Pres. Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo's Swearing in
- Pres. Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo took office on January 21, 2001.
IEDs (Improvised Explosive Devices)
- IEDs are non-standard devices typically made from common materials.
110 mm Projectile
- These projectiles might be hazard mitigation, depending on the movement context.
- Individuals should leave areas where movement is hindered, as well as those that could be sites of potential improvised explosive devices.
Mines
- Mines are explosive devices intended to inflict casualties on personnel and destroy vehicles.
Anti-personnel Mines
- Anti-personnel mines are fragmentation mines designed to cause harm to people.
False
- A pressure of 5.6 kg (8 lb) or more on the mine's three prongs, or a 2.3 kg (3 lb) pull on the tripwire, will detonate it.
Anti-personnel mine (claymore)
- A claymore mine features a curved, rectangular shape containing C4 explosive and 700 steel balls.
700 steel balls
- The claymore releases 700 steel balls in a fan-shaped pattern, covering a 60-degree arc and a 2-meter (6.6 feet) high trajectory, up to 50 meters (165 feet).
False (IED) statement
- Be aware of primary devices and "come-on"/“false” IEDs deliberately placed to draw you into an area housing larger explosives.
Human Rights
- Human rights are the entitlements inherent to being human.
Commission on Human Rights
- The commission's purpose is to protect and enhance human rights and to mitigate potential abuses.
Right
- A right is a legal claim to something.
Bill of Rights
- A bill of rights is a formal declaration of basic human rights outlined in a document.
Arrest
- Arrest involves taking a person into custody for questioning about an offense.
Law of Hague Convention
- The Hague Convention dictates rules for warfare and limits forms of harm.
Search
- Authorities may use this to investigate crime scenes and find any incriminating evidence.
Confinement
- Confinement is the physical restraint of a person subject to military law in a detention space or under guardianship to enforce court martial procedures.
Custody
- Custody is the safeguarding of a person subject to military law. This safeguarding is managed under the control or care of the appropriate military authority, and an affidavit of undertaking is often used to ensure compliance with court proceedings.
Garrison Prisoner
- A prisoner awaiting trial or the outcome of a case is considered a garrison prisoner.
Respiratory Diseases
- Respiratory diseases like tuberculosis (TB), pneumonia, and colds are transmitted through droplets dispersed during speech or coughing.
Intestinal Diseases
- Intestinal diseases manifest from contaminants, such as fecal or urinary matter, present in water or food.
Waste
- Waste encompasses various materials resulting from human or animal activities.
Aids, STD, HIV
- These are collectively infectious diseases.
Insect Bite Diseases
- Insect bites can transmit diseases like malaria, dengue, and typhoid.
Dislocation
- Dislocation occurs when a joint's bone ends are not in contact.
Ballistics
- Ballistics is the study of projectile motion and behavior.
Internal Ballistics
- Internal ballistics covers the behavior of projectiles within a weapon's barrel.
External Ballistics
- External ballistics describes projectile behavior outside the barrel, up to the target.
Terminal Ballistics
- Terminal ballistics deals with the projectile's impact on the target.
"He who does not study the past is doomed to repeat it"
- This quote is attributed to George Santayana.
Battle of Mactan
- The Battle of Mactan marked the first organized resistance of Filipinos against foreign invaders.
General Douglas MacArthur
- Gen. Douglas MacArthur famously said, "I shall return."
September 21, 1972
- This date marked the declaration of martial law.
General Artemio Ricarte
- General Artemio Ricarte was a revolutionary Philippine Army Captain General.
ROTC Definition
- ROTC stands for Reserve Officer Training Corps.
ROTC Components
- ROTC consists of Army, Naval, and Air Force components.
Theories of Values Formation
- Several theories explain the formation of values, including psychoanalytic, behaviorist, social cognitive, and more.
Revolts
- Revolts during Spanish colonial times stemmed from personal conflicts, religious reasons, and difficulties with economic and religious pressures.
Three Reasons for Revolt Failure
- Factors hindering earlier revolts include the lack of unifying national leaders, inconsistent nationalistic spirit amongst Filipinos, and insufficient training for warfare.
Breath Control
- Proper breathing is critical for accuracy in firing.
Trigger Pressing
- The act of pulling the trigger should be independent and smooth, without affecting sight alignment.
Interrupted/Smooth Trigger
- This method of pulling the trigger is used for precision shooting.
Uninterrupted Trigger Motion
- This method is used in practical shooting situations with multiple targets.
Marksmanship
- Marksmanship is the art of hitting a target.
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Description
This quiz covers the essential knowledge related to stoppages, excessive fluid buildup, and weapon maintenance for firearms. Test your understanding of immediate and remedial actions for addressing firearm malfunctions and the importance of regular maintenance. Perfect for anyone interested in firearms training.
