400-13 Fire Survey Planning Guidelines

Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of a Fire Survey Plan?

To provide financial data for hazard analysis.

To document staff training on fire response.

To create a marketing strategy for emergency services.

To assist the Officer-in-Charge in making fireground decisions. (correct)

Which of the following is NOT considered a target hazard?

Large marinas

Nursing homes

Bulk oil storage

Single-family homes (correct)

Which factor is important to consider when identifying target hazards?

Location of the nearest fire station

Average occupancy age

Number of employees in the building

Building construction (correct)

What must be done prior to conducting a fire survey?

Interview the owner or responsible persons. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following contributes to a large life hazard in fire survey planning?

Limited exit routes Signup and view all the answers

What is a common example of a target hazard?

Educational institutions like schools Signup and view all the answers

Which of these should NOT be included in a Fire Survey Plan?

Information that changes frequently Signup and view all the answers

Why is awareness of hazards important for fire companies?

To enhance operational effectiveness during emergencies. Signup and view all the answers

What should be included when drawing a Fire Survey Plan?

Utility shutoff locations Signup and view all the answers

What action should be taken if there is a major change in a building's construction or layout?

Submit a new drawing with an explanation Signup and view all the answers

What does the acronym N/A indicate on a Fire Survey Plan Data Sheet?

Not Applicable Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of using Appendix 'A' symbols in Fire Survey Plans?

To ensure consistency in documentation Signup and view all the answers

Who is responsible for reviewing and signing Fire Survey Plans before submission?

The Battalion and Station Commanders Signup and view all the answers

What should be done if a Fire Survey is necessary as a follow-up on a previous inspection?

Submit a Complaint/Special Request Form Signup and view all the answers

How frequently should Fire Surveys be developed?

Monthly Signup and view all the answers

What information is NOT required to be shown on the drawings of a Fire Survey Plan?

Exact scale of the drawing Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Purpose of Fire Survey Plans

Aids the Officer-in-Charge in making informed fireground decisions.
Refreshes the Company Officer’s memory en route to an emergency.
Serves as a basis for conducting simulation drills.
Increases awareness of hazards in specific districts.

Target Hazards

Defined as conditions that may result in significant loss, either in life or property.
Characteristics that qualify as target hazards:
- Large loss of life potential.
- Risk of extensive property damage.
- High concentration of flammable materials of substantial monetary value.
Important considerations for identifying target hazards include:
- Building construction and type of occupancy.
- Spacing between buildings and presence of fire protection devices.
- Availability and distribution of water supply.
- Sizeable life hazards.

Examples of Target Hazards

Various facility types that may pose increased risk:
- Lumber yards, auditoriums, and distilleries.
- Hospitals, nursing homes, and large marinas.
- Bulk oil storage, grain elevators, and high-rise buildings.
- Large warehouses (over 300,000 sq.ft) and amusement areas.

Fire Survey Plan Preparation

Initial interviews with the building owner or responsible personnel are critical before conducting surveys.
The Fire Survey Plan should contain consistent, vital information; excessive detail can hinder usability.
Use Form #41 from the computer library for the plan.
Fire Survey Plans should include:
- A Data Sheet fully completed, with "N/A" for non-applicable sections.
- Diagrams detailing the building's dimensions, exposures, occupancy type, stairways, fire protection features, and utility shutoffs.
- Aerial views should be utilized unless a different perspective is required.

Drawing Specifications

Drawings must fit standard paper sizes; they do not need to be to scale but should be approximate.
Label each side of the building clockwise starting from the front (A=Alpha, B=Bravo, C=Charlie, D=Delta).
Clearly indicate the location of utility shutoffs, outside door openings, and water pipe sizes.
Note any inaccessibility to apparatus on the drawings.

Administrative Procedures

Battalion Chiefs are responsible for coordinating the development of Fire Survey Plans.
Station and Battalion Commanders must review and approve plans before they reach the Division Chief.
Monthly development and coordination of Fire Surveys are mandated, ensuring plans remain current.
Copies of each survey should be forwarded to the Safety Office monthly.

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Description

This quiz covers the essential guidelines for selecting, scheduling, and planning fire surveys for target hazards in emergency operations. It aims to assist emergency personnel in making informed decisions and enhance their preparedness for fire control operations.