64 Questions
What is the main purpose of a pre-incident plan according to NFPA 1620?
To manage emergencies for the protection of occupants, participants, responding personnel, property, and the environment
Which of the following is considered a high-value property?
An agricultural equipment storage site
What kind of property has the potential to produce catastrophic property or life loss in the event of a fire?
Nuclear power plants
What must facilities that store or handle hazardous materials do with regard to pre-incident planning?
Provide information about the materials and their threats to the fire department and Local Emergency Planning Council (LEPC)
What information should the pre-incident plan describe?
The process and resources for occupant protection and escape routes
Why is it important for the fire officer to have access to information about the occupants?
To assist occupants with special needs during evacuation
What is a common challenge for facilities like high-rise, healthcare, or detention facilities during fire evacuations?
Difficulty in relocating occupants in a short time
What does the incident command system require in terms of occupant tracking?
Establishing a tracking system for the occupants of a building
How are sophisticated HVAC systems, such as those found in hospitals and high-rises, designed to respond to a fire alarm?
By shutting down automatically upon activation of a fire alarm
What should be considered when determining the required water flow for controlling a fire?
The size of the building, its contents, and any features affecting water needs
What do joint agreements and defined roles and responsibilities form part of?
The pre-planning process
Why is it crucial to segregate the products of combustion from the occupants during a fire?
To limit exposure to toxic gases and smoke
What type of assistance might be provided by the public school system during evacuations?
Transportation and areas of shelter
What is one reason why some facilities cannot be completely evacuated in a short time?
Requirement to relocate occupants within other areas
What should be noted in a pre-incident plan about special locking devices?
Their locations and functions
What does marking an X in the box on a building denote?
Only exterior operations should be performed
What is the National Association of EMS Physicians’ definition of a mass gathering event?
When there are 1000 or more participants
In the context of mass gathering events, what do they pose for fire departments according to the text?
Produce a workload strain on existing emergency services
What does the pre incident plan need to address, as per the text?
Incident command post location and emergency operations center
What does fuel load refer to, based on the text?
The total quantity of all combustible products found within a room or space
What are the stages of fire development as mentioned in the text?
Incipient stage, growth stage, fully developed stage, and decay stage
What is the purpose of marking buildings after they have been secured and inspected?
To provide a visual cue to responders indicating that the property is vacant and has been evaluated
Which factors affect the number of required fire companies during an emergency incident?
Size and shape of interior objects and types of materials used to create them
What does an empty box on a building denote?
Normal stability at the time of marking
What is the first step in planning for a scheduled mass gathering event according to the text?
Determining potential size and nature of crowd activity
What kind of events pose four problems for fire departments according to the text?
Mass gathering events
Why is it important to check department policy and know what the inspector has to do to legally enter a property?
To ensure compliance with legal requirements for property inspection
What is the purpose of a pre-incident plan?
To make firefighters familiar with the building
What does NFPA 1620 outline as considerations when completing a pre-incident plan?
Identify physical elements and site considerations
What does a plot plan provide in a pre-incident plan?
Representation of the exterior of a structure
What should be included in the pre-incident plan regarding the building's dimensions?
The overall height, number of stories, length, width, and square footage
What is an important aspect of assessing structural integrity in a pre-incident plan?
Assessing factors that could lead to collapse of building components
What should be highlighted in a pre-incident plan regarding conditions that impact fire operations on the roof?
Factors that affect the safety of fire operations on the roof
What should be documented regarding utilities in a pre-incident plan?
Location of utilities, HVAC controls, presence of flammable liquids, compressed or liquefied gases
What should be tested during a pre-incident planning survey for a highrise building?
Two-way radios for interference or poor coverage
What is included in information about elevators in a pre-incident plan?
Location in the building and type of recall service
What is an important consideration when assessing environmental impact in a pre-incident plan?
Impact on approach due to wind direction and influence by wind direction on released contaminants
What should be tested during a highrise building pre-incident planning survey?
Portable radios to ensure contact with dispatch or outside unit in different areas of the building only
What information should be documented regarding security measures in a pre-incident plan?
The presence of fences and guard dogs.
What aspect should be considered when assessing environmental contaminants in a pre-incident plan?
Influence on approach due to released contaminants influenced by wind direction.
What is the purpose of conducting water supply test data in accordance with NFPA 291?
To conduct fire flow testing and marking of hydrants
What should be detailed in the pre-incident plan regarding special hazards?
Special hazards in the facility and a plan for sending proper resources during an emergency
What is one of the recommended actions to reduce arson in vacant and abandoned buildings and improve firefighter safety?
Securing vacant or abandoned buildings
What should be noted in the pre-incident plan regarding special equipment-treating atmospheres?
Identification of any area containing gasses or vapors that could present a hazard
What data should be requested regarding special hazards in a facility?
Maximum inventory of hazardous materials and highly combustible products
What is a vital step in preventing fires in unoccupied buildings?
Boarding up the building
What does NFPA 291 recommend for fire flow testing and marking of hydrants?
Conducting tests in accordance with NFPA 291
What should be included in the pre-incident plan regarding smoke management and special hazard protection systems?
Documenting smoke management and special hazard protection systems
What should be monitored in vacant properties to prevent fires and other criminal activity?
Unsecured vacant or abandoned buildings
What is essential to identify in the pre-incident plan regarding private water systems?
The location of water tower and pump house
What is important to include on the pre-incident plan regarding reactive chemicals or materials?
Details on reactive chemicals or materials found in the building
What is recommended to prevent unauthorized access to vacant and abandoned buildings?
High-visibility surveillance
What type of fire extinguisher might be required for the combustibles present in the building during a growth-stage fire?
Dry chemical fire extinguisher
What is the recommended minimum handline size for a fire in the growth stage?
1 3⁄4-in. (44-mm)
What is the recommended approach for fighting a fully developed stage fire upon arrival?
Defensive attack
When should the building be ventilated according to the pre-incident plan?
When the fire has entered the decay (smoldering) stage
What should the facility provide to the fire department as soon as command is established?
A plot plan
What is an important characteristic of a written pre-incident plan?
It follows a standardized format and includes standardized information
What type of storage systems do many fire departments use for maintaining pre-incident plans?
Cloud-based storage systems
What does a plot plan visually represent?
Relationship of the building to other buildings, streets, and other features
What can be kept in a lock box or other secured area at the site according to the pre-incident plan?
Additional detailed information such as building plans and fire alarm drawings
What does a floor plan allow the officer to identify quickly?
Considerations for a fire attack
What does a floor plan visually represent?
Interior building features and emergency evacuation routes
In what form do many fire departments maintain pre-incident plans instead of printing out hard copies?
Electronic form
This quiz covers the identification of available water supply, documentation of fire hydrant locations, flow rates, and distribution design, as well as the testing procedures in accordance with NFPA 291. It also includes planning for situations where demand exceeds available supply.
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