Fire Fighting and Fire Prevention for Seafarers
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Questions and Answers

Basic Fire Fighting and Fire Prevention is one of the four basic safety courses for seafarers.

True (A)

Training seafarers in the practical aspects of fire fighting addresses one of the core aims of fire prevention and fire fighting courses.

True (A)

Smoking in designated smoking areas is a primary cause of fires aboard ships.

False (B)

A rag soaked with mineral oil improperly stored is an example of spontaneous ignition.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Using vapor-tight fixtures is a common cause of electrical fires on ships.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Improper replacement of parts never leads to electrical fires on ships.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Unauthorized construction aboard ships can lead to fire hazards by obstructing access and creating unsafe stowage situations.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Maintaining 'a place for everything and everything in its place' is irrelevant to fire prevention measures on a ship.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A muster station is a designated location where crew members assemble when the captain wants to have tea and biscuits.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

An enclosed space is defined as an area with continuous mechanical ventilation, routinely used as a workspace, and generally free of atmospheric hazards.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

An Enclosed Space Entry Permit is merely a suggestion for entering a potentially hazardous area.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Effective communication among ship personnel is crucial for ensuring preparedness for routines, understanding duties, and fostering positive relationships while living and working in close proximity.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Poor human relations exclusively affect one's professional life, with no impact on personal or community relationships.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Fires can occur when improperly stowed materials shift and collide during turbulent weather conditions onboard a ship.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The galley should always be left unattended while in operation to prevent distractions for the cook.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Fuel oil transfer procedures, welding, burning operations, and shipyard activities are not potential sources of shipboard fires.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

First aid is long term medical care given to a person who has been injured until full recovery.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The primary objectives of first aid are to alleviate pain, prevent further injury, and prolong life.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The role of a first aider is intended to substitute the services of a physician.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A good first aider should be observant, resourceful, gentle, tactful, and empathetic.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Survival in a disastrous situation relies solely on luck and external assistance.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The acronym 'SURVIVAL' emphasizes the importance of overcoming fear and panic during emergency situations.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to safety protocols, boarding a vessel does not alter the statistical probability of encountering life-threatening situations.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

An 'emergency' aboard a ship is strictly defined as an event causing immediate loss of life, with no potential for preventive action.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In emergency scenarios, 'Undue Haste Makes Waste' suggests quick, decisive action without considering the situation.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a 'Man Overboard' situation, the primary concern is to immediately abandon ship to ensure the safety of the remaining crew.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Muster Station Bill Card contains general safety guidelines and is not specific to an individual's duties.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A ship's Muster List or Station Bill is a temporary document created only during active emergency situations.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Regular emergency drills are considered less important than formal training sessions for ensuring crew preparedness.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Muster Station

A designated meeting location when a general alarm sounds on a ship.

Enclosed Space

An enclosed space is one that has mechanical ventilation system and which is not a usual place or work where the atmosphere is dangerous

Enclosed Space Entry

One of the dangerous operations on board ship. Requires a permit.

Communication on Board Ship

Ensuring ship personnel are well-prepared, understand routines, and recognize the importance of communication while working closely together.

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Importance of Good Human Relationship

Promoting harmony, understanding, and confidence among individuals, leading to better motivation and potential benefits.

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Aim of Fire Prevention & Fire Fighting

To instruct seafarers about fire hazards on ships.

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Purpose of Fire Prevention Training

To train seafarers in preventing and extinguishing fires, ideally before they start working on a ship.

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Careless Smoking (Fire Hazard)

Careless disposal of cigarettes and matches, especially in bed or unauthorized areas.

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Spontaneous Ignition

When materials ignite due to internal heat buildup (e.g., oil-soaked rags).

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Faulty Electrical Circuits & Equipment

Improper parts, faulty wiring, exposed bulbs, and poorly maintained electrical equipment can all cause fires.

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Unauthorized Construction (Fire Risk)

Unauthorized structures obstructing access or creating fire hazards due to improper stowage of materials.

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Four Basic Safety Courses

Basic firefighting and fire prevention, elementary first aid, personal survival techniques, and personal safety and social responsibility.

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Fire Aboard Ship

A fire can start from a carelessly discarded rag in a workshop

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Stowed Materials & Fires

Loose materials falling or sliding during rough weather can cause fires.

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Unattended Galley

Never leave the galley unattended while in use.

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Causes of Fire Aboard Ship

Energy sources, ranges, deep fryers and poor housekeeping. Fuel oil transfer, welding and shipyard operations.

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Elementary First Aid

Immediate care given to an injured or ill person until medical help arrives.

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Objectives of First Aid

Alleviate pain and suffering, prevent further injury, prolong and save life.

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Role of First Aider

Fill the gap between the victim and the physician.

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Characteristics of a Good First Aider

Observant, resourceful, gentle, tactful, and sympathetic.

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Personal Survival Technique (PST)

Action to continue living in a disastrous situation; struggle for existence.

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Emergency

An untimely event that if not solved, may result in disaster, loss of life, or property.

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Survival acronym?

SURVIVAL: Size up situation, Undue haste makes waste, Remember where you are, Vanquish fear, Improvise, Value living, Act wisely, Learn skills

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Common Ship Emergencies

Fire, flooding, collision, grounding, man overboard, abandon ship.

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Emergency Preparedness

Knowing your duties, being prepared, and having knowledge/training.

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Muster Station Bill Card

Shows your specific tasks during an emergency.

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Muster List (Station Bill)

Ship's document indicating crew stations, duties during emergencies.

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Boarding a vessel

Increased risk to your life.

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Vanquish

To overcome or conquer.

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