Fire Department Respiratory Safety Procedures
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Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of the risk assessment performed by the Spring Fire Department?

  • To evaluate expected hazards encountered by SCBA users (correct)
  • To assess the manufacturers of breathing apparatus
  • To establish training programs for personnel
  • To determine the cost of equipment

    • Which standards must the Spring Fire Department comply with when selecting breathing apparatus and PASS devices?

  • NFPA 1500 and NFPA 1521
  • NFPA 1001 and NFPA 1403
  • NFPA 1852, 1981, 1989, and 1982 (correct)
  • NFPA 1601 and OSHA standards

    • Who is primarily responsible for ensuring all personnel understand respiratory protection requirements?

  • The Deputy Chief of Support Services
  • All employees in the department
  • The Quartermaster division
  • District Chiefs and company officers (correct)

    • What should employees do before accepting equipment from a manufacturer?

    <p>Inspect the equipment for compliance with NFPA standards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How often is quantitative fit testing required for employees using respirators?

    <p>Annually during the employee's birth month</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the responsibilities of the District Chiefs in relation to respiratory equipment?

    <p>Ensuring proper decontamination and sanitization of equipment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the quality assurance program of the Spring Fire Department include?

    <p>Ensuring policies and procedures are followed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which role is responsible for documenting fit testing records of respirators used by the department?

    <p>The Quartermaster division</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main responsibility of the Spring Fire Department regarding respiratory equipment?

    <p>To purchase only NFPA compliant respiratory equipment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under which condition must a member use an SCBA?

    <p>When in an IDLH atmosphere</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is prohibited from being worn with an SCBA?

    <p>Hard contact lenses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be activated while using an SCBA under required use conditions?

    <p>PASS device</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be done with SCBA repairs and updates?

    <p>They must comply with current NFPA standards in effect at the time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the air supply duration for an SCBA under normal conditions?

    <p>45 minutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a guideline for using SCBA?

    <p>Eyeglass straps are allowed to pass between the face piece and face</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What records will the Spring Fire Department maintain through PSTRAX?

    <p>All SCBA and PASS records</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be inspected on the face piece for damage?

    <p>Frame for cracks and tears</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct method for connecting the high-pressure hose to the cylinder?

    <p>Hand tight connection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which indicator signifies a low battery condition in the PASS device?

    <p>Round LOW BATTERY indicator flashing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be checked for proper operation on the SCBA frame and cylinder?

    <p>The functionality of all gauges</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action should be taken if any damage is found during the inspection of the unit?

    <p>Remove the unit from service</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should the PASS alarm be reset?

    <p>By shutting off the yellow reset button</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What signifies that the PASS has entered the pre-alert phase?

    <p>Chirping sound every two seconds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a required action when the batteries approach the end of their useful life?

    <p>Replace all 6 double 'A' batteries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be used to clean the cylinder valve?

    <p>Warm soapy water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should the facemask be dried after cleaning?

    <p>Air dried</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required for SCBA cylinders that have contained compressed breathing air for over 12 months?

    <p>They need to be purged and refilled.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is necessary to perform before putting the facemask back in service?

    <p>Inspect for cracks or leaks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not acceptable for the cleaning of the Scott Airpak?

    <p>Household disinfectant spray</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be the state of SCBA cylinders when stored?

    <p>Fully charged</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is responsible for ensuring annual testing of all SCBA assemblies?

    <p>Spring Fire Department</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where should SCBA not be brought or worn?

    <p>In the living quarters of the station</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How long will records of the testing be maintained?

    <p>3 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What will happen if an SCBA shows signs of failure?

    <p>It will be tagged 'for repair- do not use.'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is responsible for notifying the SCBA manufacturer of any failure?

    <p>The Deputy Chief of Support Services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who ensures that cascade systems are maintained according to NFPA 1989?

    <p>The Deputy Chief of Support Services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is allowed to perform maintenance or repairs on SCBA and PASS devices?

    <p>A specially trained person</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What kind of training will members of the Quartermaster Department receive?

    <p>SCBA Technician Course</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where will the certifications and licenses of SCBA Technicians be displayed?

    <p>In the Airpack Shop</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should not be attempted when servicing SCBA components?

    <p>Replacing components beyond recommendations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must all SCBA repairs and updates adhere to?

    <p>The latest NFPA standard in effect at the time of repairs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of keeping records through PSTRAX?

    <p>To determine the effectiveness of SCBA usage policies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a guideline regarding the use of SCBA with facial hair?

    <p>Facial hair must not interfere with the face piece seal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the maximum air supply duration of an SCBA under normal conditions?

    <p>45 minutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what situations is the use of SCBA mandatory for members?

    <p>In IDLH (Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health) atmospheres</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which item is explicitly prohibited from being worn with an SCBA?

    <p>Eyeglass straps</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must members do if they want to wear glasses while using an SCBA?

    <p>Use spectacles fitted inside the face piece</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What occurs when a PASS device indicates a low battery condition?

    <p>It triggers a pre-alert status</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum allowable time between inspections for SCBA breathing apparatus?

    <p>One week</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component is considered essential and must be present during an SCBA inspection?

    <p>Back Frame and Harness assembly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should SCBA be inspected after use?

    <p>Every time it's used on scene or in training</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What indicates that a cylinder pressure is below the acceptable limit during an inspection?

    <p>Pressure gauge shows lower than 4000 psi</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done if an SCBA is found to have a malfunction during inspection?

    <p>Remove it from service and tag it</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must not happen during the SCBA regulator check?

    <p>Regulator can spin freely</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a proper action regarding SCBA cylinder pressure in service?

    <p>Must be at least 4500 psi</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement regarding SCBA supplemental equipment is correct?

    <p>All accessories must be regularly checked and maintained</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be inspected on the lens of the face piece?

    <p>Scratches and abrasions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an acceptable method for tightening the connection to the high-pressure hose?

    <p>Hand tightening</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first indication of a low battery in the PASS device?

    <p>Chirping sound every two seconds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT part of the inspection for the SCBA frame and cylinder?

    <p>Functionality of the heating element</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be done if the PASS device enters the full alarm phase?

    <p>Ensure the manual alarm button activates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which inspection finding will necessitate removing the SCBA from service?

    <p>Gouges on the back plate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be checked for proper operation on the SCBA's regulator?

    <p>The bypass valve and controls</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component signifies a low battery condition other than the chirping sound?

    <p>Flashing LOW BATTERY indicator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of batteries should be used in the PASS device to maintain its safety rating?

    <p>Duracell MN 1604 or PC 1604 batteries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be checked for damage during the inspection of breathing air cylinders before filling?

    <p>Cylinder outlet thread</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is to be done if an SCBA is deemed contaminated after exposure to CBRNE materials?

    <p>Remove from service and retire</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to contaminated SCBA equipment after use?

    <p>It must be placed out of service</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What method is recommended for cleaning the SCBA cylinder post-use?

    <p>Washing with warm, soapy water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key item to inspect on breathing air cylinders before filling?

    <p>Pressure in the cylinder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required to be completed for each refilled breathing air cylinder?

    <p>A refill log</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should decontaminated SCBA be managed before being put back in service?

    <p>They must be inspected for signs of wear</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the required action if an SCBA component is found to exhibit significant degradation of performance?

    <p>Remove the item from service and tag it 'for repair- do not use'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is responsible for maintaining documentation of SCBA repairs and inspections?

    <p>The SCBA Shop Manager / Personnel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum duration for which testing records will be maintained?

    <p>3 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are SCBA technicians required to display in the Airpack Shop?

    <p>All SCBA Technicians certifications and licenses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the Deputy Chief of Support Services do when an SCBA shows signs of failure?

    <p>Notify the manufacturer in writing of the condition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a requirement for SCBA maintenance or repair?

    <p>Repair must follow manufacturer's recommendations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which entity must be notified if a failure occurs in SCBA equipment?

    <p>The Texas Commission on Fire Protection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who can perform authorized repairs on SCBA and PASS devices?

    <p>Only members with SCBA technician course certification</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary consideration when Spring Fire Department performs a risk assessment for SCBA usage?

    <p>The expected hazards based on duties and geographic location</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which responsibilities does the Deputy Chief of Support Services hold regarding SCBA?

    <p>Issuing and maintaining the breathing apparatus quality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which quality assurance measure is included in the Spring Fire Department's program?

    <p>Assuring effective performance of SCBA by users</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be done to a SCBA unit if any damage is identified during inspection?

    <p>Return it to the vendor for replacement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of quantitative fit testing for employees using respirators?

    <p>To ensure the mask fits properly to prevent leaks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does Spring Fire Department ensure compliance with respiratory protection requirements?

    <p>Through knowledge checks conducted by District Chiefs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes the equipment that Spring Fire Department will maintain?

    <p>All equipment must meet NFPA standards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which department is responsible for the documentation of fit testing records?

    <p>Quartermaster division</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required of a member before operating in an IDLH environment while using SCBA?

    <p>Activate the PASS device and secure the face piece</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement about repairs and updates to SCBA units is correct?

    <p>They must meet the current standard at the time of the repair</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the policy regarding the wearing of eyeglasses while using SCBA?

    <p>Eyeglasses must be fitted inside the face piece</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under what condition may air supplied by SCBA be less than the specified time frame?

    <p>Under emergency conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is necessary for the face piece straps while using SCBA?

    <p>They should not be worn over protective hoods</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence of having facial hair not in accordance with guidelines while using SCBA?

    <p>It may lead to a compromised seal of the face piece</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following practices is prohibited while using an SCBA?

    <p>Wearing hard contact lenses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a critical requirement for members when using SCBA during firefighting operations?

    <p>To breathe air from the SCBA from the initial attack to overhaul</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum pressure at which an in-service SCBA cylinder must not fall below?

    <p>4000 psi</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following should be checked to ensure proper operation of the regulator?

    <p>The presence of a secure gasket</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action must be taken if an SCBA shows malfunctions during inspection?

    <p>Remove it from service and document issues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How often must all SCBA be inspected at a minimum according to NFPA 1852?

    <p>Every week</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component must be activated at 25% cylinder pressure during SCBA inspection?

    <p>End-of-service-time-indicator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What documentation must be maintained for SCBA inspections according to the guidelines?

    <p>Inspection dates and findings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be ensured about the remote gauge during an inspection?

    <p>Its pressure must match the cylinder within 10%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which accessory must be included in the components for SCBA inspection?

    <p>End-of-service-time-indicator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be checked on the breath air cylinder before the filling process?

    <p>Hydrostatic date</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when the PASS device indicates a low battery condition?

    <p>The distress alarm may fail during use.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor is not part of the inspection checklist for breathing air cylinders?

    <p>Color of the tank</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be done with a contaminated SCBA exposed to CBRNE materials?

    <p>It must be retired and disposed of.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Before placing decontaminated SCBA back into service, what must be done?

    <p>It must be cleaned and decontaminated after each use.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is necessary for each refilled breathing air cylinder?

    <p>A refill log must be completed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence of not properly cleaning contaminated equipment?

    <p>It exposes personnel to carcinogens.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be checked on the SCBA cylinder body as part of the inspection?

    <p>Signs of heat damage or chemical damage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done with SCBA facemasks before putting them back into service?

    <p>They should be cleaned and inspected for cracks or leaks.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cleaning method is acceptable for the Scott Airpak?

    <p>Soaking in a warm, soapy solution or using a manufacturer-approved cleaner.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the storage guideline for SCBA cylinders that have contained compressed breathing air for over 12 months?

    <p>They should be purged and refilled.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should NOT be applied directly to the SCBA electronics while cleaning?

    <p>Warm soapy water.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During the cleaning of SCBA facemasks, what should be the method of rinsing?

    <p>Rinsing with a low-pressure water stream.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key step in the annual inspection of SCBA assemblies?

    <p>Completing full-function testing by a factory authorized provider.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should contaminated SCBA be handled before storage?

    <p>They should be cleaned and decontaminated.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action should be taken if a SCBA shows signs of failure during inspection?

    <p>Immediately notify the manufacturer for service.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Risk Assessment

    • Spring Fire Department will determine risk based on expected hazards encountered by SCBA users considering factors such as:
      • Type of duties performed
      • Frequency of use
      • Organization's experiences
      • Geographic location
      • Climactic conditions
    • The risk assessment will follow NFPA 1852 Ch. 5.1.5 -- 5.1.5.1

    Selection

    • Spring Fire Department will only purchase, provide, and maintain breathing apparatus and PASS devices compliant with NFPA standards 1852, 1981, 1989, and 1982
    • All equipment will be inspected by the department before acceptance from the manufacturer

    Responsibilities

    • District Chiefs and company officers are responsible for ensuring all personnel under their control are knowledgeable regarding respiratory protection requirements
    • It is the responsibility of all employees to be aware of and follow respiratory protection requirements outlined in the guideline
    • All employees are responsible for wearing, inspecting, and ensuring proper decontamination and sanitization of respiratory equipment
    • Employees are responsible for ensuring that a quantitative fit testing is performed annually during their birth month

    Quality Assurance Program

    • Spring Fire Department will create and maintain a quality assurance program including:
      • Assuring effective and safe performance of SCBA provided by users
      • Confirming all policies and procedures are being followed
      • Determining the effectiveness of those policies and procedures
      • Constant improvement of the organization's respiratory protection program

    Recordkeeping

    • All Spring Fire Department SCBA and PASS records will be maintained through PSTRAX

    Respiratory Equipment

    • Spring Fire Department will only purchase NFPA-compliant respiratory equipment, with the applicable NFPA standard in effect at the time of purchase
    • All repairs and updates must meet current standards at the time of completion, not the original manufacturing date
    • SCBA units provide 45-minute air supply, but under emergency conditions, air may be supplied for significantly less time than the cylinder is rated for
    • All in-service SCBA will comply with the most current edition of NFPA 1981
    • SCBA shall be used in areas where an Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health (IDLH) atmosphere exists

    SCBA Use

    • Required use of a SCBA means the face piece is in place, the member is breathing air from the SCBA, and the PASS device is activated
    • No SCBA shall be used without a properly functioning PASS device
    • Anytime a member is in an IDLH environment, they must breathe air from a SCBA, from the initial attack to the finish of the overhaul

    SCBA Wearing and Facial Hair

    • Eyeglass straps or temple bars are not permitted between the face piece seal and face
    • Members wearing glasses will have spectacles fitted inside the face piece with approved Scott hardware
    • Soft contact lenses are permitted with SCBA, but hard contact lenses are prohibited
    • Any head covering that passes between the face piece seal and the member's face is not permitted
    • Facial hair must be in accordance with SFD.055 Uniform and Grooming Guideline
    • SCBA face piece straps must not be worn over protective hoods

    SCBA Inspections

    • The following should be inspected:
      • Face piece: Frame for damage, deterioration, cracks, tears, and holes; head-harness buckles, straps, and webbing; lens for proper seal, scratches, abrasions, and heat damage; voice amplifier
      • **SCBA Frame and Cylinder:**Back plate and harness assembly for damage; hoses for damage; low-pressure (Vibe Alert) alarm and Integrated PASS for proper functioning; gauges for readings and damage; regulator for operation of controls and bypass valve; cylinder for current hydrostatic date (no more than 5 years old); seal in the high-pressure hose to cylinder connector; thread damage; cylinder for dents, gouges, cuts, high heat exposure

    Integrated Personal Alert Safety System (PASS)

    • The following aspects of the PASS should be checked during inspection:
      • Ensure the PASS enters the pre-alert phase
      • Ensure the pre-alert is shut off by motion
      • Allow PASS to enter full alarm
      • Ensure the PASS alarm reset button shuts off the alarm
      • Ensure the manual alarm button activates full alarm
      • Check for low battery indication

    Low Battery Indication

    • Low battery condition is signified by:
      • Back-frame module sounding a chirp approximately every two seconds
      • The LOW BATTERY indicator on the HEADSUP display lighting for twenty seconds and then beginning to flash slowly
      • Green lights on the control module and back frame going out
      • Heads-up display and PASS device distress alarm continuing to operate

    SCBA Cleaning

    • The following steps are recommended for SCBA cleaning:
      • Cylinder valve should be cracked open to blow out moisture
      • The frame, straps, and harness should be thoroughly cleaned with warm soapy water, a sponge, and a soft-bristled brush, avoiding direct application of water to electronics
      • SCBA should not be placed in direct sunlight to air dry

    Facemask Cleaning

    • The following steps are recommended for facemask cleaning:
      • Remove the facemask from the low-pressure regulator
      • Wipe the exterior surfaces of the facemask using a cloth and warm, soapy water or a manufacturer-approved cleaner
      • Use a soft-bristled brush and soap to further cleanse dirt, grime, or debris
      • Rinse with a low-pressure water stream
      • Allow facemask to air dry
      • Inspect facemask for cracks, leaks, and proper seal and operation before putting the unit back in service
      • Return facemask back to service

    SCBA Storage

    • All in-service SCBA cylinders should be stored fully charged
    • Apparatus-mounted SCBA should be stored in a secure compartment or an NFPA-approved cylinder storage device
    • If compressed breathing air has been stored in a cylinder for more than 12 months, the air must be purged and the cylinder refilled
    • Contaminated SCBA should be decontaminated before storage in the apparatus
    • SCBA should never be worn or brought into the living quarters of the station
    • Members of the public should not be exposed to soiled or potentially soiled SCBA or SCBA components

    Annual SCBA Inspection and Testing

    • Spring Fire Department will ensure all SCBA assemblies and facepieces undergo annual full-function testing by a factory-authorized service provider, complying with NFPA 1852
    • Records of testing will be maintained for no less than 3 years
    • If any SCBA or component exhibits signs of failure, near failure, or significant degradation of performance, the item will be removed from service and tagged "for repair - do not use"
    • The Deputy Chief of Support Services will notify the SCBA manufacturer in writing of the specific condition or cause, and the circumstances involved
    • The Deputy Chief of Support Services will ensure that cascade systems are inspected, tested, maintained, and documented according to NFPA 1989

    SCBA Maintenance

    • Maintenance or repairs of SCBA and PASS devices will be done by a specially trained person(s) using parts designed for the equipment
    • No attempts will be made to replace components or make repairs beyond the manufacturer's recommendations
    • The Spring Fire Department SCBA Shop Manager / Personnel will be responsible for the repair and maintenance of all equipment
    • The SCBA Manager will send members from the Quartermaster Department to the SCBA Technician Course and maintain their certifications and qualifications
    • All Spring Fire Department SCBA Technicians certifications and licenses will be displayed in the Airpack Shop
    • Only members from the Quartermaster Department who hold and maintain an SCBA technician course certification will be authorized to make manufacturer-approved repairs, alterations, maintenance, and testing

    Spring Fire Department Respiratory Protection Program

    • The program's effectiveness is constantly assessed and improved.

    • The department purchases only NFPA-compliant respiratory equipment.

    • All SCBA units must comply with the most current edition of NFPA 1981.

    • SCBA must be used in areas with an IDLH atmosphere.

    • SCBA use requires a properly functioning PASS device.

    • Company officers are responsible for ensuring SCBA use in appropriate situations.

    • Eyeglasses must be fitted inside the face piece.

    • Hard contact lenses are prohibited while wearing SCBA.

    • Facial hair must comply with department guidelines.

    • SCBA face piece straps should not be worn over protective hoods.

    Respiratory Equipment Inspection

    • Daily inspections are conducted by employees.

    • Weekly inspections are conducted on each apparatus.

    • SCBA is inspected after each use.

    • Inspections are recorded in PSTRAX: noting inspection dates, findings, and maintenance.

    • SCBA must be inspected within one week per NFPA 1852.

    • Malfunctioning units are tagged "Out of Service" and repaired.

    • All SCBA components must be present: facepiece, back frame, cylinder, hose, end-of-service-time-indicator, regulators, and accessories.

    SCBA Components and Operation

    • Cylinder pressure:

      • Full indication (4500 psi).
      • Replaced or recharged if below 4500 psi.
      • In-service cylinders must not fall below 4000 psi.

    • Bypass valve:

      • Ensure proper operation.

    • Doffing switch:

      • Ensure it stops the flow through the regulator.

    • Regulator gasket:

      • Ensure it is present, free from cracks and gouges.

    • Regulator clicks and secures to mask:

      • Should not free spin

    • End-of-service-time-indicator:

      • Ensure activation at 25% cylinder pressure.

    • Integrated PASS device:

      • Ensure activation.

    • Remote gauge and cylinder pressure:

      • Ensure they deviate no more than 10% of each other.

    • Straps and harnesses:

      • Ensure they are in good condition and fully extended.

    Face Piece

    • Frame:

      • Inspect for damage, deterioration, cracks, tears, and holes.

    • Head-harness buckles, straps, and webbing:

      • Inspect for proper functionality.

    • Lens:

      • Inspect for proper seal, scratches, abrasions, and heat damage.

    • Voice amplifier:

      • Inspect for proper operation.

    SCBA Frame and Cylinder

    • Back plate and harness:

      • Inspect for damage.

    • Hoses:

      • Inspect for damage.

    • Low-pressure (Vibe Alert) alarm and Integrated PASS:

      • Confirm proper operation.

    • Gauges:

      • Inspect for proper reading and damage.

    • Regulator:

      • Inspect for proper operation of controls and bypass valve.

    • Cylinder:

      • Hydrostatic date must be no more than 5 years old.
      • Inspect for dents, gouges, cuts to fiberglass wrapping, discoloration, charred decals, melted gauge lens, or distorted bumper.

    • High-pressure hose:

      • Check for damage and proper connection to the cylinder.

    Integrated Personal Alert Safety System (PASS)

    • Pre-alert phase:

      • Ensure it activates.

    • Pre-alert shut off:

      • Ensure it shuts off by motion.

    • Full alarm:

      • Allow PASS to enter full alarm.

    • Alarm reset button:

      • Ensure it shuts off the alarm.

    • Manual alarm button:

      • Ensure it activates full alarm.

    • Low battery indication:

      • Battery replacement required: audible chirp, battery indicator light, green lights on the control module and back frame go out.
      • Only Duracell MN 1604 or PC 1604 batteries should be used.

    Breathing Air Cylinder Filling

    • Before filling:

      • Inspect hydrostatic date, cylinder pressure, cylinder body, composite portion, outlet thread, valve hand wheel, and outlet for damage or debris.

    • Refilled cylinder log:

      • A log must be completed for each cylinder refilled.

    Care, Cleaning, Disinfecting, and Decontamination

    • Decontamination:

      • Follow the guideline referenced in SFD.002 Cancer reduction initiative.
      • Contaminated SCBA beyond decontaminating capabilities must be disposed of.

    • Cleaning:

      • SCBA is cleaned and decontaminated after each use.

    • Cylinder cleaning:

      • Wash with warm, soapy water and rinse thoroughly.

    Maintenance and Repairs

    • Qualified technicians:

      • Maintenance and repairs are done by specially trained personnel using authorized parts.
      • No modifications beyond manufacturer recommendations are permitted.

    • SCBA Shop Manager:

      • Responsible for repairs and maintenance.

    • Technician training:

      • Department members are trained and certified as outlined by the manufacturer.

    • Certification display:

      • Technician certifications are displayed in the Airpack Shop.

    • Authorized repairs:

      • Only certified technicians can make manufacturer-approved repairs, alterations, maintenance, and testing.

    • SCBA testing and maintenance records:

      • Records are maintained for at least 3 years.
      • The Deputy Chief of Support Services notifies the manufacturer, Texas Commission on Fire Protection, NIOSH, and NPPTL about any SCBA failures.

    • Cascade systems:

      • Ensure that the cascade systems are inspected, tested, maintained, and documented in accordance with NFPA 1989.

    Risk Assessment

    • Spring Fire Department conducts risk assessments to determine the expected hazards encountered by users of SCBA.
    • Risk assessments are performed based on the type of duties, frequency of use, organizational experience, geographic location, and climactic conditions.
    • The risk assessment follows the requirements outlined in NFPA 1852 Ch. 5.1.5 -- 5.1.5.1.

    Selection

    • Spring Fire Department only purchases, provides, and maintains breathing apparatus and PASS devices compliant with NFPA 1852, 1981, 1989, and 1982 standards.
    • All purchased equipment is inspected before acceptance from the manufacturer.
    • Defective or unsatisfactory equipment is returned to the vendor.

    Responsibilities

    • District Chiefs and company officers ensure personnel under their control are knowledgeable of respiratory protection requirements.
    • All employees are responsible for awareness and adherence to respiratory protection requirements.
    • Employees are responsible for wearing, inspecting, and ensuring proper decontamination and sanitization of respiratory equipment.
    • Employees are responsible for ensuring a quantitative fit testing is performed annually during their birth month, coordinated with the quartermaster's office.
    • The Quartermaster division documents fit testing records for all respirators used by Spring Fire Department.
    • The Deputy Chief of Support Services, in coordination with the quartermasters, is responsible for the selection, technical support, issuance, and maintenance of SCBA.
    • The Deputy Chief of Support Services is responsible for breathing air quality in accordance with NFPA 1989.

    Quality Assurance Program

    • Spring Fire Department maintains a quality assurance program to ensure SCBA performance, policy adherence, and program improvement.

    Recordkeeping

    • All Spring Fire Department SCBA and PASS records are maintained through PSTRAX.

    Respiratory Equipment

    • Spring Fire Department purchases only NFPA compliant respiratory equipment.
    • The applicable NFPA standard is the latest in effect at the time of purchase or rebuild.
    • Repairs and updates must meet the current standard, not the original manufacture date.
    • SCBA units provide a 45-minute air supply but may provide less under emergency conditions.
    • All in-service SCBA comply with the most current edition of NFPA 1981.
    • SCBA are required in IDLH atmospheres.
    • No SCBA shall be used without a properly functioning PASS device.
    • Members in IDLH environments must breathe air from SCBA continuously from initial attack to the finish of overhaul.
    • Eyeglass straps or temple bars are not permitted between the face piece seal and face.
    • Eyeglasses must be fitted inside the face piece with approved Scott hardware.
    • Soft contact lenses are permitted if used successfully long-term.
    • Hard contact lenses are prohibited.
    • Head coverings that pass between the face piece seal and face are not permitted.
    • Facial hair must be in accordance with SFD.055 Uniform and Grooming Guideline.
    • SCBA face piece straps are not to be worn over protective hoods.
    • Helmets must not interfere with the face piece or seal.

    Inspection of Respiratory Equipment & PASS

    • Employees conduct daily SCBA inspections at the start of each tour of duty.
    • A record is maintained through PSTRAX, documenting inspection dates, findings, and required maintenance.
    • Weekly checks are performed on apparatus days.
    • SCBA are inspected after each use on scene or in training.
    • All breathing apparatus inspections occur no more than once a week per NFPA 1852.
    • Additional SCBA on the apparatus receive the same daily and weekly inspections.
    • Malfunctioning or damaged units are removed from service, tagged "Out of Service" with the reason, written up in PSTRAX, and reported to the SCBA repair technician.
    • Daily, weekly, and post-use inspections include verifying the presence of the face piece, back frame and harness assembly, cylinder, hose, end-of-service-time-indicator, regulators, and accessories.
    • Inspections also include checks for cylinder pressure (full indication at 4500 psi, in-service cylinders must not fall below 90% rated pressure or 4000 psi), bypass valve operation, doffing switch function, regulator gasket condition, regulator click and secure to mask, end-of-service-time-indicator activation at 25% cylinder pressure, integrated PASS device activation, remote gauge and cylinder pressure deviation (no more than 10% difference), and strap and harness condition.
    • Only Duracell MN 1604 or PC 1604 batteries are used for PASS devices.

    Breathing Air Cylinder Filling

    • Before filling breathing air cylinders, inspect the hydrostatic date, cylinder and gauge pressure for damage, cylinder body for cracks, dents, weakened areas, heat or chemical damage, composite portion of the cylinder for cuts, gouges, loose materials and absence of resin, cylinder outlet thread for damage, valve hand wheel for damage, and outlet for debris.
    • A breathing air cylinder refill log is completed for each cylinder refilled.

    Care, Cleaning, Disinfecting, and Decontamination

    • SCBA and face masks are exposed to products of combustion and become contaminated when exposed to smoky atmospheres.
    • Contaminated equipment exposes personnel to carcinogens.
    • Decontamination of all contaminated equipment follows the guidelines in SFD.002 Cancer reduction initiative.
    • SCBA exposed to CBRNE materials are considered contaminated beyond the ability to decontaminate and returned to service.
    • Contaminated SCBA is removed from service, retired, and disposed of in coordination with the quartermaster's office.

    SCBA Cleaning

    • Contaminated SCBA is removed from service and segregated to prevent further exposure.
    • Decontaminated SCBA is cleaned after each use.
    • Clean the cylinder with warm, soapy water, rinse thoroughly, and crack open the valve to blow out moisture.
    • Clean the frame, straps, and harness with warm, soapy water, sponge, and soft-bristled brush, avoiding direct water contact with electronics.
    • Do not use bleach to clean any part of the Scott Airpak.

    Facemask Cleaning

    • Facemasks are cleaned inside and out before returning to service.
    • Remove the facemask from the low-pressure regulator and VoiceAmp (if equipped).
    • Wipe the exterior with a cloth and warm, soapy water, liquid dish detergent, or manufacturer-approved mask cleaner.
    • Alternatively, use a 10:1 water:bleach mixture for disinfection.
    • Use a soft-bristled brush and soap to cleanse dirt, grime, or debris.
    • Rinse with a low-pressure water stream.
    • Allow to air dry.
    • Inspect for cracks, leaks, proper seal, and operation.
    • Return to service.

    Storage

    • All in-service SCBA cylinders are stored fully charged.
    • Apparatus-mounted SCBA is stored in secure compartments or NFPA-approved cylinder storage devices.
    • Air in cylinders stored for more than 12 months must be purged and refilled.
    • Contaminated SCBA is decontaminated before storage in the apparatus.
    • SCBA is not worn or brought into living quarters.
    • Public exposure to soiled or potentially contaminated SCBA or components is only permitted during emergencies.

    Annual SCBA Inspection and Testing

    • Spring Fire Department ensures all SCBA assemblies and face pieces undergo annual full-function testing by a factory-authorized service provider in accordance with NFPA 1852.

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    Spring Fire Department Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus Guidelines PDF

    Description

    This quiz focuses on the risk assessment and selection processes for breathing apparatus use within the Spring Fire Department. It covers compliance with NFPA standards and outlines the responsibilities of district chiefs and company officers in maintaining respiratory protection knowledge among personnel.

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