Fire Department PPE Operational Use Guidelines
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Fire Department PPE Operational Use Guidelines

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Questions and Answers

What type of PPE is required for fire attacks and hazardous atmospheres?

  • No PPE required
  • Lightweight clothing
  • Standard work uniforms
  • Full PPE with SCBA (correct)

    • In which incident must members start with full PPE or approved extrication/rescue PPE?

  • Wildland fires
  • Medical emergencies
  • Water rescues
  • Extrication and entrapments (correct)

    • What is the guideline concerning the maintenance of PPE aimed at reducing?

  • Regulatory compliance
  • Team conflicts
  • Financial costs
  • Safety and health risks (correct)

    • What should members wear at hazardous materials incidents?

    <p>Full PPE with SCBA at the ready</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is responsible for ensuring the proper level of Chemical Protective Clothing is used?

    <p>The Incident Commander</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To which members does the PPE guideline apply?

    <p>All members of the department</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which standard does the guideline follow regarding Structural Fire Fighting Protective Ensembles?

    <p>NFPA 1851</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which protective gear is mentioned specifically for wildland fires?

    <p>Specialized gear for wildland fires</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of clothing is recommended during water rescue activities?

    <p>Lightweight clothing or water rescue PPE</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What footwear should be worn when entering water for rescue operations?

    <p>Footwear that can be easily kicked off</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should members utilize when entering confined spaces with a likelihood of being oxygen deficient?

    <p>SCBA or a comparable supplied airline system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When faced with an unsafe or uncertain situation, what should members do?

    <p>Utilize full PPE with SCBA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of clothing should not be worn during water rescue activities?

    <p>Protective or heavy clothing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is necessary if a hazardous area presents a fire or explosion hazard?

    <p>Full PPE with SCBA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the references and related policies section?

    <p>To outline applicable laws and standards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you do if you find an error or inconsistency in the policy?

    <p>Click a link or use a QR code to report it</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must members wearing full PPE do when engaged in fire extinguishment?

    <p>They must wear full PPE with SCBA in full operation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In wildland fire situations, what should members do when transitioning to an interior fire attack?

    <p>They must revert to full PPE with SCBA for fire attack.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What safety measures are recommended for members during rope rescues?

    <p>Members should not wear full PPE to avoid fitting issues with harnesses.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of gear should members use at hazardous materials incidents?

    <p>Full PPE with SCBA at the ready.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be evaluated when using protective clothing for extrication incidents?

    <p>The Incident and Division Officers will evaluate the need for removal of protective clothing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended footwear for members performing high/low angle rescues?

    <p>Station boots that fit securely and cannot slip off.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of incidents allows members to wear approved extrication/rescue PPE instead of full PPE?

    <p>Extrication and Entrapments.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What guidelines should members follow during emergency medical incidents regarding exposure?

    <p>Adhere to guidelines for exposure to bloodborne pathogens and body fluids.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of the guideline concerning personal protective equipment (PPE)?

    <p>Reducing health risks through proper PPE use</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who must ensure compliance with the PPE guideline?

    <p>All members of the fire department</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should members utilize when responding to hazardous materials incidents?

    <p>Chemical Protective Clothing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required of members during an extrication operation?

    <p>Full PPE or approved extrication/rescue PPE</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the objective of the program outlined in the guideline?

    <p>To reduce safety risks linked to improper PPE practices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of incidents necessitates wearing full PPE with SCBA?

    <p>Fire attack and hazardous atmosphere tasks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What level of clothing is typically acceptable for handling general emergencies?

    <p>Clothing that meets established safety standards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During what type of incident should members follow specific medical providers' guidelines?

    <p>Emergency medical incidents</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended type of clothing during water rescue activities?

    <p>Lightweight clothing or water rescue PPE</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the requirement for footwear when wading into water during rescue operations?

    <p>Footwear that can be kicked off easily</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should members utilize when entering confined spaces with an oxygen deficiency risk?

    <p>Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of protective equipment is advised when there is a potential fire or explosion hazard?

    <p>Full PPE with SCBA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which personal flotation device consideration should be taken into account during water rescue?

    <p>Ensure the device is appropriate for rapid water conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key consideration when selecting clothing for rough terrain rescue?

    <p>Clothing should be comfortable and protective</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action should be taken when an incident arises that is not covered by guidelines?

    <p>Always wear full PPE with SCBA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of clothing should be avoided during water rescue to minimize drowning risks?

    <p>Bulky protective or heavy clothing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the guideline for members operating outside of a structure but still in the hazard area during a fire incident?

    <p>Full PPE must be worn with SCBA ready for use.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which scenario may members revert to full PPE with SCBA after using wildland gear?

    <p>When a wildland fire transitions to an interior fire attack.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of protective equipment must be worn by members operating power tools within the vicinity of extrication incidents?

    <p>Primary eye protection as part of their full PPE.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What PPE should members report with when responding to hazardous materials incidents?

    <p>Full PPE with SCBA readily available.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of clothing is considered hazardous during rope and high angle rescues?

    <p>Bulky structural firefighting clothing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is recommended for members to use when ascending or descending on ropes during rescues?

    <p>Protective knee and elbow pads when available.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During medical incidents, what should members follow to avoid exposure to communicable diseases?

    <p>Medical provider guidelines for exposure management.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be evaluated regarding the use of protective clothing for extrication incidents?

    <p>Specific needs for removing protective clothing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of PPE is required for members involved in search and rescue operations?

    <p>Full PPE with SCBA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which type of incident must members utilize Chemical Protective Clothing under the direction of the Incident Commander?

    <p>Hazardous materials incidents</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common reason for the reduced safety and health risks associated with PPE?

    <p>Regular replacement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement is true regarding the responsibilities of members at hazardous atmospheres?

    <p>Members must wear full PPE with SCBA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main objective of the PPE program outlined in the guideline?

    <p>Reduce improper use and maintenance risks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is expected of a member donning PPE when responding to a vehicle extrication incident?

    <p>To have primary eye protection while using tools</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the minimum requirement for members when involved in emergency medical incidents?

    <p>Follow medical providers' guidelines for exposure risks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What level of protective clothing is considered typical for general emergencies?

    <p>Established levels as mentioned in the guideline</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason protective clothing should not be worn during water rescue activities?

    <p>Waterlogged protective clothing may increase the risk of drowning.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement best describes the use of footwear during rescue operations in water?

    <p>Footwear must be easily removable if swimming becomes necessary.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In confined spaces likely to be oxygen deficient, what equipment is required for entry?

    <p>An SCBA or comparable supplied airline system.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be worn when entering a hazardous area with a potential for fire or explosion?

    <p>Full PPE with an SCBA for safety.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a recommended guideline if an incident is encountered that is not explicitly covered by standards?

    <p>Evaluate the situation thoroughly with full PPE recommended.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At which type of incident should members be prepared to switch from wildland firefighting gear to full PPE with SCBA?

    <p>When facing structural fire attacks from wildland fires</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should one interpret the errors section of the policy?

    <p>It clarifies that no legal duties are created by the policy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What safety consideration should be made for members operating tools within the vicinity of extrication incidents?

    <p>Full PPE including primary eye protection must be worn</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is necessary for members when engaging in rope rescues to prevent hazards related to improper fit?

    <p>Avoid bulky structural clothing that may entangle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is indicated by the requirement for members to wear full PPE with SCBA during certain incidents?

    <p>It signifies that the environment poses significant safety threats.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement is true regarding the suitable clothing for rough terrain rescue?

    <p>It must be comfortable while providing abrasion protection.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is true regarding the use of Chemical Protective Clothing at hazardous materials incidents?

    <p>The Incident Commander determines the appropriate level of clothing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must members do when responding to medical incidents to minimize exposure risks?

    <p>Follow medical providers' guidelines for exposure control</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should members remain prepared for when operating outside of a structure but still in a hazard area?

    <p>Wearing full PPE with SCBA ready for changing conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is recommended for members engaged in wildland fire incidents?

    <p>Use wildland firefighting gear when available</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should members do if an emergency incident appears to be evolving unexpectedly?

    <p>Maintain availability of full PPE to adapt to changes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Fire Department / Harris County ESD No. 7: Personal Protective Equipment Operational Use

    • This guideline outlines procedures and responsibilities for using personal protective equipment (PPE) during emergency incidents.
    • The guideline aims to reduce safety and health risks associated with improper PPE selection, maintenance, and use, ensuring members' well-being.
    • All members must comply with this guideline regarding PPE.
    • It applies to all members of the Spring Fire Department.

    Appropriate PPE Usage

    • Structure and Mobile Property Fires:
      • Members must wear full PPE with SCBA for fire attack, search and rescue, mobile property fires, and when in a hazardous atmosphere.
      • Members operating outside a structure but within the hazard area must wear full PPE with SCBA at the ready, in case of changing conditions.
      • All personnel involved in fire extinguishment must wear full PPE with SCBA in full operation (on air).
    • Extrication and Entrapments:
      • Members must start with full PPE or approved issued extrication/rescue PPE.
      • Primary eye protection is required for members operating tools in the vicinity.
      • Incident and Division Officers will assess the need for removing protective clothing for special needs.
    • Wildland Fires:
      • Members with issued Wildland firefighting gear will utilize it when available.
      • Members must revert to full PPE with SCBA for interior structure fire attacks.
      • Members may protect structures in Wildland gear, but full PPE should be readily available in case of changing conditions.
      • Members without Wildland gear will report with full PPE, with adjustments made if possible.
    • Hazardous Materials Incidents:
      • Members will report with full PPE and SCBA at the ready.
      • The Incident Commander ensures that the appropriate level of Chemical Protective Clothing is utilized by all personnel.
    • Emergency Medical Incidents:
      • Members follow medical providers' Guidelines for exposure to bloodborne pathogens, body fluids, and communicable diseases.
    • Rope/High Angle/Rough Terrain Rescues:
      • Full PPE is not recommended due to potential for entanglement and harness/equipment fit issues.
      • Department issued rescue PPE or station attire may be acceptable.
      • Station boots are permissible for high/low angle rescues if they can't slip off.
      • Protective knee and elbow pads are recommended when ascending or descending on rope.
      • Rough terrain rescue clothing should be comfortable and protect against abrasive injuries.
      • Footwear should be suitable for uneven terrain.
    • Water rescue:
      • Protective or heavy clothing should not be worn during water rescue activities.
      • Lightweight clothing or water rescue PPE is recommended.
      • Waterlogged clothing could increase drowning risk.
      • Footwear must be removable if swimming is necessary. (NO FIRE BOOTS).
      • Personal flotation devices should be used during water rescue.
    • Confined space entry:
      • SCBA or a supplied airline system must be used for confined spaces with potential oxygen deficiency.
      • Full PPE with SCBA is required for confined spaces with potential fire or explosion hazards.
    • Uncovered Incidents:
      • Incidents not covered by this guideline must be evaluated with the safety of all personnel in mind.
      • Full PPE with SCBA should be worn when in doubt about the situation.
    • NFPA 1851 (Structural Fire Fighting PPE)
    • NFPA 1971 (Protective Ensembles for Structural Fire Fighters)
    • TCFP (Texas Commission on Fire Protection)
    • ISO (Insurance Services Office)
    • TFCA (Texas Fire Chiefs Association)
    • CPSE PI (Certified Protective Service Equipment, Inc.)
    • OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration)

    Contact Office:

    • Company Officer
    • District Chief
    • Deputy Chief of Operations
    • Assistant Chief
    • Fire Chief

    Standard Operating Guideline for Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

    • Purpose: This guideline outlines procedures and responsibilities regarding selection, maintenance, use, and cleaning of Structural Fire Fighting Protective Ensembles
    • Policy: All members must comply with this guideline when dealing with personal protective equipment.
    • Scope: Applies to all members of the Spring Fire Department.
    • Goal: Reduce safety and health risks associated with improper PPE selection, maintenance, and use.

    Fire Incidents

    • Structure and Mobile Property Fires: Full PPE with SCBA (Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus) should be worn for fire attack, search and rescue, and when in a hazardous atmosphere, even outside of a structure.
    • Wildland Fires: Members with specialized Wildland firefighting gear should utilize it whenever possible. Full PPE and SCBA are recommended should the fire turn into an interior fire attack within a structure.
    • Extrication and Entrapments: Full PPE or approved issued extrication/rescue PPE should be used. Members operating tools should wear primary eye protection. Incident/Division Officers will assess the necessity of protective clothing removal based on specific needs.
    • Hazardous Materials Incidents: Report with full PPE and SCBA at the ready. The Incident Commander ensures proper Chemical Protective Clothing is utilized by all personnel.
    • Emergency Medical Incidents: Follow medical provider guidelines for exposure to bloodborne pathogens, body fluids, and communicable diseases.

    Other Incident Types

    • Rope/High Angle/Rough Terrain Rescues: Full PPE is not recommended due to fit issues with harnesses and entanglement risks with equipment. Department issued rescue PPE or regular station attire may be acceptable.
    • Water Rescue: Avoid heavy clothing as it adds weight and risk of drowning. Lightweight clothing or water rescue PPE is recommended. Footwear should be removable in case of swimming; fire boots are not allowed. Personal flotation devices will be utilized.
    • Confined Space Entry: SCBA or a supplied airline system must be used if oxygen deficiency is likely. Full PPE and SCBA should be worn if there is a risk of fire or explosion.

    References & Related Policies

    • This document references various national and local standards and policies related to PPE:
      • NFPA 1851, 1971
      • TCFP, ISO, TFCA
      • CPSE PI

    Contact Information

    • Questions regarding this guideline should be directed to:
      • Company Officer
      • District Chief
      • Deputy Chief of Operations
      • Assistant Chief
      • Fire Chief

    Executive Summary

    • Firefighters wear full PPE with SCBA for fire attacks, hazardous atmospheres, search and rescue, and mobile property fires.
    • Extrication and entrapments require full PPE or approved extrication/rescue PPE with eye protection for tool operators.
    • Hazardous materials incidents require full PPE with SCBA and proper Chemical Protective Clothing.
    • Emergency medical incidents require members to follow medical provider guidelines for exposure to bloodborne pathogens and communicable diseases.

    Purpose

    • This guideline provides specific guidance on the selection, maintenance, use, and cleaning of PPE for structural firefighting.
    • It follows the latest NFPA 1851 standards and other relevant standards.
    • The objective is to reduce safety risks related to improper PPE selection, maintenance, and use.
    • The guideline also establishes acceptable levels of protective clothing in most situations.

    Policy Statement

    • All members must comply with this guideline regarding all personal protective equipment.

    Scope

    • This guideline applies to all members.

    Procedures and Responsibilities

    • Structure and Mobile Property Fires Operations:
      • Members wear full PPE with SCBA for fire attack, search and rescue, mobile property fires, and while in a hazardous atmosphere.
      • Members operating outside the structure but in the hazard area wear full PPE with SCBA at the ready.
      • All personnel engaged in fire extinguishment must wear full PPE with SCBA in full operation.
    • Extrication and Entrapments:
      • Members start with full PPE or approved extrication/rescue PPE.
      • Primary eye protection is worn by tool operators.
      • Incident and Division Officers evaluate the removal of protective clothing for special needs.
    • Wildland Fires:
      • Members wear Wildland firefighting gear when available.
      • Members revert to full PPE with SCBA for structure fire attacks.
      • Members may protect structures in Wildland gear but should keep full PPE readily available.
      • Non-Wildland gear members report with full PPE, with adjustments made if possible.
    • Hazardous Materials Incidents:
      • Members report with full PPE with SCBA at the ready.
      • The Incident Commander ensures the proper level of Chemical Protective Clothing is utilized by all personnel on scene.
    • Emergency Medical Incidents:
      • Members follow medical providers' Guidelines for exposure to bloodborne pathogens, body fluids, and communicable diseases.
    • Rope/High Angle/Rough Terrain Rescues:
      • Full PPE is not recommended due to potential hazards.
      • Rescue PPE or station attire is acceptable.
      • Eye protection and knee/elbow pads are recommended when ascending or descending on rope.
      • Rough terrain rescue clothing should be comfortable and protect against abrasions.
      • Footwear must not slip off the rescuer's feet.
    • Water Rescue:
      • Protective or heavy clothing should not be worn during water rescue activities.
      • Lightweight clothing or water rescue PPE is recommended.
      • Footwear that can be kicked off in case of needing to swim is required.
      • Personal flotation devices are utilized.
    • Confined Space Entry:
      • SCBA or a supplied airline system is used when entering spaces with potential oxygen deficiency.
      • Full PPE with SCBA is worn if the hazardous area is suspected of presenting a fire or explosion hazard.
    • **Incidents not covered by this guideline should be evaluated with the safety of all personnel in mind.
      • When in doubt, wear full PPE with SCBA.

    References & Related Policies

    • NFPA 1851
    • NFPA 1971
    • TCFP
    • ISO
    • TFCA
    • CPSE PI

    Contact Office

    • Company Officer
    • District Chief
    • Deputy Chief of Operations
    • Assistant Chief
    • Fire Chief

    List of Changes

    • Revision No.
    • Description of Changes
    • Approved by
    • Effective Date

    Errors

    • Errors or inconsistencies can be reported using a designated QR code or link.
    • This policy is for internal use only.
    • It does not enlarge a member's legal duty or civil liability and should not be construed as creating a duty to act or a higher duty of care.
    • Violation of this policy can lead to non-judicial administrative action as per member discipline guidelines.

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    Related Documents

    SFD.005.b - Personal Protective Equipment Operational Use PDF

    Description

    This quiz covers the operational guidelines for personal protective equipment (PPE) usage in emergency incidents for the Harris County ESD No. 7. It ensures the safety and health of all members by outlining specific procedures for different types of fires and emergencies. Compliance with these guidelines is essential for effective operations within the Spring Fire Department.

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