Finding Distance Between Points
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Questions and Answers

How do you determine if two points on a horizontal line lie in the same or different quadrants?

You can determine the quadrant by looking at the signs of the x-coordinates. If both x-coordinates are positive or both are negative, the points lie in the same quadrant; otherwise, they lie in different quadrants.

What is the first step in finding the distance between two points on a horizontal line?

The first step is to identify the x-coordinates of both points, as the y-coordinates will be the same.

When calculating distance between two points on a horizontal line in the same quadrant, what operation do you perform?

You find the absolute difference between the x-coordinates.

If the x-coordinates of two points are -8 and -3, and they are in different quadrants, what is the distance between them?

<p>The distance is calculated by summing the absolute values: $|-8| + |-3| = 8 + 3 = 11$.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain why absolute values are important in finding the distance between two points.

<p>Absolute values represent the distance from zero and ensure all distances calculated are non-negative values, regardless of the original signs of the coordinates.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can you visually confirm that two points lie on a horizontal line?

<p>You can visually confirm by checking if their y-coordinates are identical, while the x-coordinates differ.</p> Signup and view all the answers

For the points (5, 2) and (10, 2), what is the distance and why?

<p>The distance is $|5 - 10| = 5$ because the points both lie in the same quadrant, allowing the use of absolute difference.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Describe a scenario where you would add the absolute values of x-coordinates to find distance.

<p>You would add the absolute values when the two points lie in different quadrants, such as (3, 4) and (-5, 4).</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do you find the distance between two points that lie on a vertical line?

<p>Identify their y-coordinates, find the absolute values, and sum them if they are in different quadrants.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What indicates that two points lie in different quadrants based on their coordinates?

<p>The different signs of their x-coordinates or y-coordinates indicate they lie in different quadrants.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Using the distance formula, what is the first step when given two points?

<p>Assign the coordinate variables from the formula to the points given.</p> Signup and view all the answers

State the distance formula for two points (x1,y1) and (x2,y2).

<p>The distance formula is $d = \sqrt{(x2 - x1)^2 + (y2 - y1)^2}$.</p> Signup and view all the answers

When subtracting negative numbers in the distance calculation, what is the equivalent operation?

<p>Subtracting a negative number is the same as adding its positive counterpart.</p> Signup and view all the answers

If two points have the same y-coordinates, what's the next step for finding the distance?

<p>Calculate the absolute difference of their x-coordinates.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which method would you use to find the distance between two points not aligned horizontally or vertically?

<p>Use the distance formula for calculation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should you handle the y-coordinates of two points when evaluating their distance on a vertical line?

<p>Determine their absolute values to find the distance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do you need to remember when simplifying expressions involving subtraction of negative numbers?

<p>Remember that subtracting a negative acts like addition.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of adding the absolute values of the x-coordinates when points lie in different quadrants?

<p>It helps to find the total distance between the two points.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Finding Distance Between Points

  • Horizontal Line: Points have the same y-coordinate.

    • To find the distance, use the absolute values of the x-coordinates.
    • If points are in the same quadrant, subtract the absolute values.
    • If points are in different quadrants, add the absolute values.
  • Vertical Line: Points have the same x-coordinate.

    • To find the distance, use the absolute values of the y-coordinates.
    • If points are in the same quadrant, subtract the absolute values.
    • If points are in different quadrants, add the absolute values.

Distance Formula

  • For points not on a horizontal or vertical line, use the distance formula:
    • Distance = √[(x₂ - x₁)² + (y₂ - y₁)²]
    • Where (x₁, y₁) and (x₂, y₂) are the coordinates of the two points.
  • Important Note: Understand and apply the order of operations, especially when dealing with negative coordinates. Subtracting a negative is the same as adding.

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Description

This quiz covers the methods to find the distance between points on a plane, including horizontal and vertical lines, as well as the general distance formula. It emphasizes the importance of understanding the order of operations when calculating distances, especially with negative coordinates. Test your knowledge through practical examples and applications.

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