Finding and Analyzing Linear Equations
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Questions and Answers

What is the equation of the straight line passing through the coordinates A(2,3) and B(8,6)?

  • y = 0.5x + 2.5 (correct)
  • y = 0.5x + 3
  • y = 0.5x + 2
  • y = 0.5x + 1

What is the intersection point of the equations 4x + 2y = -8 and 4x - 3y = 4?

  • (2, -6)
  • (-2, -4) (correct)
  • (0, 6)
  • (0, -4)

Which method can be used to find the intersection point of the equations 4x + 2y = -8 and 4x - 3y = 4?

  • Graphing method
  • Substitution method (correct)
  • Rate method
  • Elimination method (correct)

What is the slope of the line that passes through the points A(2,3) and B(8,6)?

<p>0.5 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If the equation of a linear line is expressed in the form y = mx + b, what does 'm' represent?

<p>The slope of the line (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Finding the Equation of a Straight Line

  • Slope-intercept form: y = mx + c, where m is the slope and c is the y-intercept.
  • Slope: (change in y) / (change in x) = (6 - 3) / (8 - 2) = 3/6 = 1/2.
  • Using point-slope form: y - y1 = m(x - x1), where (x1, y1) is a point on the line.
    • Choosing point A (2,3): y - 3 = (1/2)(x - 2)
    • Simplifying to slope-intercept form: y = (1/2)x + 2.

Determining the Intersection Point of Two Linear Equations

  • Substitution method:
    • Solve one equation for either x or y.
    • Substitute the expression into the other equation.
    • Solve for the remaining variable.
    • Substitute the value back into one of the original equations to find the other variable.
  • Method used for the given equations:
    • Solving the first equation for x: 4x = -8 - 2y => x = -2 - (1/2)y.
    • Substituting this expression for x into the second equation: 4(-2 - (1/2)y) - 3y = 4.
    • Simplifying and solving for y: -8 - 2y - 3y = 4 => -5y = 12 => y = -12/5.
    • Substituting y = -12/5 back into the equation x = -2 - (1/2)y: x = -2 - (1/2)(-12/5) => x = -2 + 6/5 => x = -4/5.
  • Intersection point: (-4/5, -12/5).

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Description

This quiz focuses on deriving the equation of a straight line using slope-intercept and point-slope forms. It also covers methods to determine the intersection point of two linear equations through substitution. Test your understanding of these essential algebraic concepts.

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