Financial System and Institutions

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30 Questions

What is the primary purpose of the financial system?

To encourage savings and transfer them to individuals and institutions needing credit

What is one of the outcomes of the financial system's process of encouraging savings and transforming them into investment spending?

An increase in new job creation and a rise in living standards

Which of the following is NOT a supporting service provided by the financial system?

Currency exchange services

What is the relationship between the financial system and economic growth?

The financial system promotes economic growth

What is the ultimate goal of the financial system's process of encouraging savings and transforming them into investment spending?

To promote economic growth and higher living standards

What is one of the ways the financial system supports individuals and institutions?

By providing risk protection services

What financial service do banks and their competitors offer to help consumers manage their money?

Managing Cash

What is an example of a type of loan that banks and their competitors offer to entrepreneurs?

Venture Capital Loans

Which of the following financial services is related to helping individuals plan for their future?

Selling and Managing Retirement Plans

What is an example of a type of financial product that banks and their competitors offer to investors?

Mutual Funds

What is an example of a type of risk management service that banks and their competitors offer?

Hedging Services

What is the term for a type of financial service that banks and their competitors offer to help businesses manage their equipment needs?

Equipment Leasing

What does the Financial Services Modernization Act of 1999 allow?

One-stop shopping for financial services

What is a challenge in the financial services industry today?

Differentiating banks from other financial-service providers

What service have banks offered for centuries?

Currency exchange

What is a service that banks and their competitors offer?

Discounting commercial notes

What is a service that banks have traditionally offered?

Checking accounts (demand deposits)

What is a service that banks offer to support government activities?

Credit value services

What is the primary focus of marketing in the banking industry?

Satisfying the needs of clients

Which of the following careers is NOT typically found in a financial firm?

Astronaut

What is a major trend affecting all financial-service firms?

Consolidation and geographic expansion

What is the role of a Credit Analyst?

To analyze creditworthiness of clients

What is another term for a Bank Examiner?

Bank Regulator

What is the main function of a Treasury Dealer?

To trade financial instruments

What is the current state of traditional banking?

Dying

Why are banks losing market share?

Because their largest customers have found ways to obtain funds without them

What is happening to the financial market share of banking?

It is decreasing

What is a characteristic of the financial-service providers in the U.S.?

They are all converging in terms of the services they offer

What is a type of financial institution that competes with banks?

All of the above

What is a factor that may be contributing to the decline of traditional banking?

Over-regulation

This quiz covers the roles of the financial system, including encouraging savings, transferring savings to individuals and institutions, and contributing to economic growth.

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