Financial System and Institutions
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of the financial system?

  • To provide risk protection services
  • To create new jobs in the economy
  • To provide payment services
  • To encourage savings and transfer them to individuals and institutions needing credit (correct)
  • What is one of the outcomes of the financial system's process of encouraging savings and transforming them into investment spending?

  • A reduction in the economy's growth rate
  • A decrease in credit availability
  • A decrease in living standards
  • An increase in new job creation and a rise in living standards (correct)
  • Which of the following is NOT a supporting service provided by the financial system?

  • Risk protection services
  • Payment services
  • Liquidity services
  • Currency exchange services (correct)
  • What is the relationship between the financial system and economic growth?

    <p>The financial system promotes economic growth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the ultimate goal of the financial system's process of encouraging savings and transforming them into investment spending?

    <p>To promote economic growth and higher living standards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the ways the financial system supports individuals and institutions?

    <p>By providing risk protection services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What financial service do banks and their competitors offer to help consumers manage their money?

    <p>Managing Cash</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of a type of loan that banks and their competitors offer to entrepreneurs?

    <p>Venture Capital Loans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following financial services is related to helping individuals plan for their future?

    <p>Selling and Managing Retirement Plans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of a type of financial product that banks and their competitors offer to investors?

    <p>Mutual Funds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of a type of risk management service that banks and their competitors offer?

    <p>Hedging Services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a type of financial service that banks and their competitors offer to help businesses manage their equipment needs?

    <p>Equipment Leasing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Financial Services Modernization Act of 1999 allow?

    <p>One-stop shopping for financial services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a challenge in the financial services industry today?

    <p>Differentiating banks from other financial-service providers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What service have banks offered for centuries?

    <p>Currency exchange</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a service that banks and their competitors offer?

    <p>Discounting commercial notes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a service that banks have traditionally offered?

    <p>Checking accounts (demand deposits)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a service that banks offer to support government activities?

    <p>Credit value services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of marketing in the banking industry?

    <p>Satisfying the needs of clients</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following careers is NOT typically found in a financial firm?

    <p>Astronaut</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a major trend affecting all financial-service firms?

    <p>Consolidation and geographic expansion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of a Credit Analyst?

    <p>To analyze creditworthiness of clients</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is another term for a Bank Examiner?

    <p>Bank Regulator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of a Treasury Dealer?

    <p>To trade financial instruments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the current state of traditional banking?

    <p>Dying</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are banks losing market share?

    <p>Because their largest customers have found ways to obtain funds without them</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is happening to the financial market share of banking?

    <p>It is decreasing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of the financial-service providers in the U.S.?

    <p>They are all converging in terms of the services they offer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a type of financial institution that competes with banks?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a factor that may be contributing to the decline of traditional banking?

    <p>Over-regulation</p> Signup and view all the answers

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