Financial Statement Analysis Techniques

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of horizontal analysis in financial statement analysis?

  • To identify the most profitable investment opportunity
  • To identify trends and patterns over time within a single company (correct)
  • To determine the creditworthiness of a potential borrower
  • To compare financial data between two or more companies

What type of analysis is used to identify trends and patterns over time within a single company?

  • Ratio analysis
  • Benchmarking analysis
  • Horizontal analysis (correct)
  • Vertical analysis

If an investor is considering investing in one of two companies, what type of analysis would be most relevant?

  • Time-series analysis
  • Horizontal analysis
  • Cross-sectional analysis (correct)
  • Vertical analysis

What is the main difference between horizontal and vertical analysis?

<p>Horizontal analysis focuses on changes over time, while vertical analysis focuses on proportions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

An investor is considering investing in a company and wants to evaluate its profitability over time. What type of analysis would be most relevant?

<p>Horizontal analysis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of vertical analysis in financial statement analysis?

<p>To examine the proportion of each item to a base item (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of analysis is used to examine the proportion of each item to a base item?

<p>Vertical analysis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

An investor is considering investing in a company and wants to evaluate its liquidity position. What type of analysis would be most relevant?

<p>Ratio analysis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main advantage of using horizontal analysis in financial statement analysis?

<p>It allows for the identification of trends and patterns over time (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of information would an investor need to find in order to perform horizontal analysis?

<p>Multiple years' financial statements (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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