Financial Statement Analysis for Investment Banks Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What function does the Investment Bank perform in creating capital for companies, government, and other entities?

  • Market-making
  • Proprietary Trading
  • Underwriting (correct)
  • Mergers and Acquisitions

Which document contains information about the issuer and is often associated with primary offerings like Initial Public Offerings (IPOs)?

  • Prospectus (correct)
  • Gross Spread
  • Road Show
  • Syndicate

During a firm commitment underwriting, what does the underwriter do?

  • Buys all securities at a specified price (correct)
  • Conducts market-making activities
  • Engages in proprietary trading
  • Only attempts to sell the securities

What is the purpose of a Best efforts bid underwriting?

<p>Only attempts to sell the securities (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of a syndicate in an underwriting process?

<p>Collaborate with other firms to share risk and participate in the offering (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is settlement risk in an investment bank context?

<p>Risk that the other side of the transaction will not deliver (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Investment banks are not involved in bringing new securities to the market.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A syndicate in an underwriting process involves multiple investment banks working together.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a Best efforts bid underwriting, the underwriter commits to buying all the securities at a specified price.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The gross spread in underwriting represents the difference between the buying and selling price of securities.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Investment Bank Road Show involves potential investors meeting with analysts from the company's management and investment banker.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Settlement risk in investment banking refers to the risk that the other party will not deliver on the transaction.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Equity securities are always in the form of common stock.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Bonds with a maturity longer than 10 years are typically sold in the money market.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A bond's face value is the same as its coupon rate.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Preferred stock represents ownership of a corporation just like common stock.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Investing in equity securities always guarantees a fixed return.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The money market is where long-term financial instruments are traded.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Preferred stockholders have a higher claim on a company's assets than common shareholders.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Stock prices always reflect a company's current profits and dividends accurately.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Companies that sell bonds are obligated to pay dividends to their investors.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Investors value firms with higher profits because they are more likely to pay higher dividends.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qualcomm's stock price increased continuously from 1999 to 2003 without any fluctuations.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Retaining all earnings within the firm and not paying dividends is a common strategy for companies needing funds for new investments.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Debt and equity are the only two types of securities available in the financial markets.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The sale of securities in the primary market is when the firm raises money from selling securities to the public for the second time.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When a firm sells securities in the primary market, it doesn't receive any money in return.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Investors who provide money directly to firms in the securities markets can be compared to investors who deposit money in commercial banks for loans.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The cash flow earned from a firm's investments is always distributed to shareholders as dividends.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

All funds raised in the securities markets are immediately invested by the firm in tangible assets like real estate or factories.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Common stock provides a promised set of interest payments and a schedule for the repayment of principal, like a bond.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Investors who purchase common stock are not the residual owners of the firm.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

As an owner of Disney's stock, you have unlimited voting rights.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Purchasing more shares of Disney's common stock increases the portion of Disney that you own.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The more shares you buy, the smaller the portion of Disney you own.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

100 shares of Disney's stock represent about 0.00000617 percent of Disney's total shares.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Preferred shareholders always receive dividends before common stockholders.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a company does not earn enough to pay interest expenses, common stockholders will still receive a dividend.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Dividends promised to preferred stockholders do not accrue and need not be paid in full before common shareholders can receive any dividends.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cumulative preferred stock is often associated with the feature where dividends must be paid in full before common stockholders receive any dividends.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Preferred stockholders have a preferred claim on the distribution of assets if a firm goes bankrupt, followed by common stockholders.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

All firms issue cumulative preferred stock with the feature where dividends must be paid in full to preferred stockholders first.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term is used for debt sold in the short-term debt market that must be repaid in less than a year?

<p>Note (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of securities represent ownership of a corporation?

<p>Common stock (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the interest rate payment per year for a bond with a face value of PHP1,000 that pays an 8 percent coupon rate with two payments per year?

<p>PHP80 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of securities, what does it mean when it is mentioned that equity securities provide 'unlimited voting rights'?

<p>Each share provides one vote in corporate decisions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the market where bonds with maturity longer than 10 years are typically sold?

<p>Capital market (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of securities would typically pay a fixed interest rate throughout its lifetime?

<p>Bonds (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one benefit of holding preferred stock over common stock?

<p>Priority in dividend payments (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary market?

<p>Where firms sell securities to the public for the first time (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why might a company choose not to pay dividends to its shareholders?

<p>To invest in new projects (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a firm do in step 2 of raising money in the securities markets?

<p>Invest the funds raised in its business (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did Qualcomm's stock price fluctuate between 1999 and 2003?

<p>Sharp increase then sharp decrease (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of debt securities in the financial markets?

<p>Allow firms to raise money by borrowing (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do investors generally value firms with higher profits?

<p>Likelihood of higher dividends (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between debt and equity securities?

<p>Equity securities represent ownership in the firm (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'cumulative preferred stock' typically entail?

<p>Dividends paid in full before common shareholders (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which investment alternative falls under the category of debt securities?

<p>Borrowing by buying debt securities (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When a firm initially sells securities, what type of market is this transaction considered?

<p>Primary market (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key difference between a bond and an equity security?

<p>Equity securities do not guarantee fixed interest payments. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about owning Disney's common stock is true?

<p>Ownership of Disney's stock represents equity ownership in a corporation. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of Disney's shares do 100 shares of Disney's common stock represent?

<p>0.00000617% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

As a common stockholder, when do you earn returns on your investment?

<p>after all other security-holder claims are satisfied. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do common stockholders become once all other security-holder claims are met?

<p><strong>Residual owners</strong> (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What kind of ownership rights do common stockholders have?

<p><strong>Limited voting rights</strong> (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary characteristic of cumulative preferred stock?

<p>Dividends to preferred shareholders must be paid in full before common stockholders receive any dividends. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens if a company does not earn enough to pay its interest expenses?

<p>Neither preferred nor common stockholders will be paid a dividend. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of cumulative feature in preferred stock?

<p>It ensures that preferred stockholders are paid before common stockholders in case of dividends. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the event of bankruptcy, what is the order of priority for distributing assets?

<p>Preferred stockholders, creditors (bondholders), Preferred stockholders,and then common stockholders. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe preferred stock where dividends accrue and must be paid in full before common shareholders receive any dividends?

<p>Cumulative feature (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are distributions of assets handled in bankruptcy for a firm that issued cumulative preferred stock?

<p>Preferred shareholders must be paid in full before common shareholders receive any distributions. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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