FS 2 difficile chiuso
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Questions and Answers

How are trading securities reported on the Balance Sheet?

  • At par value with realized gains or losses
  • At market value with unrealized gains or losses (correct)
  • At historical cost with realized gains or losses
  • At amortized cost with unrealized gains or losses

What determines the classification of short-term and long-term liabilities?

  • The industry standard
  • The financial criterion (correct)
  • The company's CEO
  • The government regulations

What method is used for accounting equity investments with high influence?

  • Trading securities
  • M&A (correct)
  • Available-for-sale
  • Equity method

How are held-to-maturity bonds reported on the Balance Sheet?

<p>At amortized cost (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the basis for representing long-term liabilities?

<p>Obligations settled through outflow of resources embodying economic benefit (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which ownership percentage constitutes a financial investment, leading to an affiliation where the investing company has power to influence decisions?

<p>30% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are available for sale or trading securities reported on the Balance Sheet?

<p>At fair value (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When an investor has control over an investee company, what financial statements must be prepared?

<p>Consolidated financial statements (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What method is used for financial investments to adjust the investment based on the investee's profits and dividends?

<p>Equity method (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are unrealized gains or losses from available for sale or trading securities recorded?

<p>Income Statement under other comprehensive income (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are liabilities of indefinite amount treated in financial statements?

<p>Reported at an estimated amount and disclosed in the notes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What method is used by the majority of companies for preparing the cash flow statement?

<p>The indirect method (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the direct method of preparing a cash flow statement involve?

<p>Reporting actual cash receipts and payments for operating, investing, and financing activities (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the key issues to consider in bond valuation?

<p>Amount of money at issuance, determination of interest expense, amortization of discount/premium, and payment due at maturity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are short-term, definite, and certain liabilities reported in financial statements?

<p>At nominal value (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are accrued liabilities defined?

<p>Expenses incurred but not yet paid or invoiced (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do unearned revenues represent?

<p>Payments received for services not yet delivered (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the coupon rate of a bond?

<p>The periodic interest payment on a bond (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are bonds reported on the balance sheet?

<p>At their present value (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are provisions related to future expenses and risks treated?

<p>Set aside for future expenses and risks (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the formula for calculating goodwill?

<p>Goodwill = Price paid - Equity book value – FMV adjustments (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the given example, if A acquired a 100% interest in B for $253 million, what is the FMV of its identifiable assets?

<p>$35 million (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the item that needs to be identified and disclosed when A acquires a relevant portion of B, resulting in a residual part remaining in the hands of the shareholder of B?

<p>Minority interests (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the excess of the cost of an acquired company over the sum of the FMV of its identifiable assets less the liabilities?

<p>Goodwill (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If the building with a book value of $20 million had a FMV of $35 million, what is the impact on the calculation of goodwill?

<p>Increases the goodwill (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the accrual basis accounting mean?

<p>Revenues and expenses are reported when they are earned or incurred, regardless of when cash is received or paid out. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of preparing the Cash Flow Statement using the indirect method?

<p>To reconcile the income position to the cash position. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the Balance Sheet equation, what does the equation Cash = Net Income - Non-cash Current Assets + Current Liabilities - Long-lived assets + Long-term Liabilities + Capital - Dividends represent?

<p>The arrangement of the Balance Sheet equation focusing on cash. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the equation Change in cash equal to change in all the other items, so $Δ +/- Cash = – Net Income - Δ +/- Non-cash Current Assets + Δ +/- Current Liabilities - Δ +/- Long-lived Assets + Δ +/- Long-term Liabilities + Δ +/- Capital - Dividends$ represent?

<p>The calculation of net cash flow. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of the indirect method of preparing the Cash Flow Statement?

<p>Reconciling the income position to the cash position. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Financial Statement Analysis and Managerial Accounting

  • Accrued liabilities include expenses incurred but not yet paid or invoiced
  • Unearned revenues represent payments received for services not yet delivered
  • Payroll-related liabilities involve paying salary and social contributions
  • Provisions are set aside for future expenses and risks
  • Contingent liabilities depend on future events and may not require outflow of resources
  • Accrued interest on liabilities affects net income if not accounted for
  • Bonds are reported at their present value on the balance sheet
  • The coupon rate is the periodic interest payment on a bond
  • Market interest rates affect bond prices
  • Bonds may be issued at par, discount, or premium based on coupon and market rates
  • The present value of a bond obligation is computed based on cash flows and market rates
  • Cash flows from a bond are discounted to determine its present value

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Test your knowledge of financial statement analysis and managerial accounting with this quiz. Explore topics such as accrued liabilities, unearned revenues, payroll-related liabilities, provisions, contingent liabilities, bonds, coupon rates, market interest rates, and present value calculations.

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