Financial Risk Management
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary consideration for determining the maturity of a loan?

  • Type of collateral provided
  • Borrower's credit history
  • Duration of the financing needed (correct)
  • Interest rate offered
  • What is the primary purpose of requiring collateral in lending?

  • To improve the lender's liquidity
  • To reduce the risk of lending (correct)
  • To enhance the borrower's credit score
  • To increase the interest rate
  • What is a key factor to consider when establishing an interest rate?

  • Lender's reputation
  • Borrower's age
  • Type of loan
  • Cost of funds (correct)
  • What is the primary consequence of failing to repay a loan on time?

    <p>Reduced liquidity for the lender</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary component of the 'five Cs of credit' that refers to a borrower's payment habits?

    <p>Character</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the 'five Cs of credit' in lending?

    <p>To assess the borrower's creditworthiness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary responsibility of bankers in assessing credit risk?

    <p>To evaluate the likelihood of contingencies and their potential impact</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What led to the relaxation of credit standards in the lending industry?

    <p>Increased competition among lenders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the phenomenon where lenders prioritize winning deals over prudent risk assessment?

    <p>Competitive Euphoria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of a banker's attention in a competitive lending environment?

    <p>The competition and market share</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence of a lender's decision to relax credit standards to win business?

    <p>Increased credit risk and potential losses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of collateralization in credit risk management?

    <p>It provides a safeguard against potential losses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential consequence of liberal credit during a period of economic prosperity?

    <p>Over-expansion or over-speculation leading to a higher risk of debt</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of loan is repayable upon demand or has an indefinite maturity date?

    <p>Call/Demand Loan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary source of repayment for a self-liquidating loan?

    <p>Income from the business</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of credit is granted by government institutions?

    <p>Public Credit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary characteristic of a long-term loan?

    <p>Payable for more than five years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential risk associated with collateralized loans?

    <p>Loss of valuable property</p> Signup and view all the answers

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