Financial Risk Management
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary consideration for determining the maturity of a loan?

  • Type of collateral provided
  • Borrower's credit history
  • Duration of the financing needed (correct)
  • Interest rate offered

What is the primary purpose of requiring collateral in lending?

  • To improve the lender's liquidity
  • To reduce the risk of lending (correct)
  • To enhance the borrower's credit score
  • To increase the interest rate

What is a key factor to consider when establishing an interest rate?

  • Lender's reputation
  • Borrower's age
  • Type of loan
  • Cost of funds (correct)

What is the primary consequence of failing to repay a loan on time?

<p>Reduced liquidity for the lender (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary component of the 'five Cs of credit' that refers to a borrower's payment habits?

<p>Character (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the 'five Cs of credit' in lending?

<p>To assess the borrower's creditworthiness (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary responsibility of bankers in assessing credit risk?

<p>To evaluate the likelihood of contingencies and their potential impact (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What led to the relaxation of credit standards in the lending industry?

<p>Increased competition among lenders (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the phenomenon where lenders prioritize winning deals over prudent risk assessment?

<p>Competitive Euphoria (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of a banker's attention in a competitive lending environment?

<p>The competition and market share (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the consequence of a lender's decision to relax credit standards to win business?

<p>Increased credit risk and potential losses (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of collateralization in credit risk management?

<p>It provides a safeguard against potential losses (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential consequence of liberal credit during a period of economic prosperity?

<p>Over-expansion or over-speculation leading to a higher risk of debt (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of loan is repayable upon demand or has an indefinite maturity date?

<p>Call/Demand Loan (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary source of repayment for a self-liquidating loan?

<p>Income from the business (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of credit is granted by government institutions?

<p>Public Credit (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary characteristic of a long-term loan?

<p>Payable for more than five years (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential risk associated with collateralized loans?

<p>Loss of valuable property (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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