Financial Literacy and Choices

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT a principle of financial literacy?

  • Budgeting expenses
  • Saving for emergencies
  • Spending without limits (correct)
  • Understanding credit scores

How can understanding personal values influence decision making?

  • It eliminates the need to consider consequences.
  • It often leads to impulsive decisions.
  • It makes decisions more complex and confusing.
  • It helps in making choices that align with personal beliefs. (correct)

What is a common mental health struggle faced by teens today?

  • High self-esteem
  • Social media influence (correct)
  • Lack of physical activity
  • An increase in sleep hours

Which strategy can help improve time management skills?

<p>Setting clear and specific goals (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important for teens to learn about financial literacy?

<p>To manage money effectively and make informed decisions. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which method is most effective for creating a realistic budget?

<p>Assigning every dollar to a specific expense category (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor is least likely to affect a teen's mental health?

<p>Hobbies and interests (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which strategy is the least effective for improving time management?

<p>Procrastinating until the last minute (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most significant consequence of poor financial literacy in teens?

<p>Increased likelihood of credit card debt (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common barrier to effective decision-making in teens?

<p>Strong influence from peer pressure (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Financial Literacy

Understanding how money works and making smart financial choices.

Choices and values

The process of considering options and making decisions based on personal beliefs.

Mental Health struggles

Emotional or psychological difficulties faced by teenagers.

Time Management

Planning and using time effectively to reach goals.

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Year 8 PSHE Exam

An exam for 8th graders in Personal, Social, and Health Education.

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Budgeting

Creating a plan for how to spend your money. It helps you track your income and expenses so you can reach financial goals.

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Saving

Setting aside money for the future. It's important for emergencies and achieving big goals.

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Values

What's important to you. They influence your decisions and guide your actions.

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Stress

A feeling of pressure or anxiety. It's common in teenagers, but it's important to manage it.

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Prioritize tasks

Deciding which tasks are the most important and focusing on them first.

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Study Notes

Financial Literacy

  • Understanding different types of income (e.g., salary, wages, interest, tips).
  • Identifying various expenses (e.g., rent, utilities, food, transportation, entertainment).
  • Recognizing and managing different forms of debt (e.g., credit cards, loans).
  • Differentiating between needs and wants and prioritizing needs.
  • Creating a basic budget to track income and expenses.
  • Importance of saving money and various savings options (e.g., bank accounts, savings bonds).
  • Understanding the concept of interest and compound interest.
  • Recognizing different types of investments (e.g., stocks, bonds).
  • Importance of credit score and responsible credit card use.
  • Avoiding scams and fraudulent activities related to finances.

Choices and Values

  • Defining values and understanding their importance in decision-making.
  • Recognizing the influence of peers, family, and media on choices.
  • Identifying different types of relationships and understanding healthy boundaries.
  • Understanding the concept of personal responsibility and accountability for choices.
  • Considering consequences of choices and decisions.
  • Recognizing bias and stereotypes and its influence on decision-making.
  • Differentiating between right and wrong in various situations and making ethical decisions.
  • Understanding different perspectives and considering different viewpoints related to choices.
  • Importance of critical thinking when evaluating choices and options.
  • Resolving conflicts and negotiating with others.

Mental Health Struggles Among Teens

  • Recognizing common mental health struggles (e.g., anxiety, depression, stress, and low self-esteem) and recognizing signs and symptoms.
  • Identifying potential triggers and stressors for mental health issues.
  • Developing coping mechanisms for managing stress and emotions.
  • Understanding healthy ways to manage anger and frustration.
  • Importance of seeking support from trusted adults, family, friends, or professionals.
  • Promoting self-care and maintaining well-being.
  • Importance of positive self-talk and affirmations.
  • Spotting warning signs of potential harm or suicide and appropriate actions to take.
  • Understanding available mental health resources.
  • Importance of building resilience and adapting to change.

Time Management

  • Defining time management and its significance in daily life.
  • Setting priorities and organizing tasks efficiently.
  • Creating schedules and to-do lists.
  • Understanding time-wasting activities and strategies to minimize them.
  • Planning for both short-term and long-term goals.
  • Identifying personal time management strengths and weaknesses.
  • Utilizing different tools and techniques to improve time management skills.
  • Managing procrastination and setting realistic goals.
  • Understanding the importance of breaks and down-time.
  • Developing routines and sticking to them consistently.

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