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Filtration Process Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the main criterion that allows separation in filtration?

Particle size (correct)

Temperature of the mixture

Density of the liquid

Viscosity of the liquid

Filtration can only separate liquids from solids.

False (B)

What type of solid is typically separated using filtration?

Insoluble solid

Filtration is generally used to separate __________ from a suspension.

<p>suspensions</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following components with their role in filtration:

<p>Holes = Allow only liquid to pass through Insoluble solid = Component being separated Liquid = Component that passes through Filtration = Separation technique based on particle size</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Filtration

A process that separates solid particles from a liquid by passing the mixture through a material with small holes, called a filter.

Particle Size

The size of the particles in a mixture. Smaller particles can pass through a filter, while larger particles stay behind.

Suspension

A mixture where one substance is spread evenly throughout another substance, but the substances are not chemically combined.

Insoluble Solid

A substance that cannot dissolve in a liquid.

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Liquid

The substance in which another substance is dissolved.

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Study Notes

Filtration

Filtration separates substances based on particle size.
The filter contains holes large enough for only liquid to pass through.
Insoluble solids are trapped by the filter.
Liquid passes through the filter.
Suspensions containing solid and liquid phases can be separated using this method.
The desired output (liquid or solid) can be recovered.

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Description

Test your understanding of the filtration process and how it separates substances based on particle size. This quiz covers the mechanics involved in trapping insoluble solids while allowing liquids to pass through. Assess your knowledge on suspensions and recovery of desired outputs.